bluecrypt-keypairs.js/lib/keypairs.js

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/*global Promise*/
(function (exports) {
'use strict';
var Keypairs = exports.Keypairs = {};
var Rasha = exports.Rasha;
var Eckles = exports.Eckles;
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var Enc = exports.Enc || {};
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Keypairs._stance = "We take the stance that if you're knowledgeable enough to"
+ " properly and securely use non-standard crypto then you shouldn't need Bluecrypt anyway.";
Keypairs._universal = "Bluecrypt only supports crypto with standard cross-browser and cross-platform support.";
Keypairs.generate = function (opts) {
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opts = opts || {};
var p;
if (!opts.kty) { opts.kty = opts.type; }
if (!opts.kty) { opts.kty = 'EC'; }
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if (/^EC/i.test(opts.kty)) {
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p = Eckles.generate(opts);
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} else if (/^RSA$/i.test(opts.kty)) {
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p = Rasha.generate(opts);
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} else {
return Promise.Reject(new Error("'" + opts.kty + "' is not a well-supported key type."
+ Keypairs._universal
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+ " Please choose 'EC', or 'RSA' if you have good reason to."));
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}
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return p.then(function (pair) {
return Keypairs.thumbprint({ jwk: pair.public }).then(function (thumb) {
pair.private.kid = thumb; // maybe not the same id on the private key?
pair.public.kid = thumb;
return pair;
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});
});
};
Keypairs.export = function (opts) {
return Eckles.export(opts).catch(function (err) {
return Rasha.export(opts).catch(function () {
return Promise.reject(err);
});
});
};
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/**
* Chopping off the private parts is now part of the public API.
* I thought it sounded a little too crude at first, but it really is the best name in every possible way.
*/
Keypairs.neuter = function (opts) {
/** trying to find the best balance of an immutable copy with custom attributes */
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var jwk = {};
Object.keys(opts.jwk).forEach(function (k) {
if ('undefined' === typeof opts.jwk[k]) { return; }
// ignore RSA and EC private parts
if (-1 !== ['d', 'p', 'q', 'dp', 'dq', 'qi'].indexOf(k)) { return; }
jwk[k] = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(opts.jwk[k]));
});
return jwk;
};
Keypairs.thumbprint = function (opts) {
return Promise.resolve().then(function () {
if (/EC/i.test(opts.jwk.kty)) {
return Eckles.thumbprint(opts);
} else {
return Rasha.thumbprint(opts);
}
});
};
Keypairs.publish = function (opts) {
if ('object' !== typeof opts.jwk || !opts.jwk.kty) { throw new Error("invalid jwk: " + JSON.stringify(opts.jwk)); }
/** returns a copy */
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var jwk = Keypairs.neuter(opts);
if (jwk.exp) {
jwk.exp = setTime(jwk.exp);
} else {
if (opts.exp) { jwk.exp = setTime(opts.exp); }
else if (opts.expiresIn) { jwk.exp = Math.round(Date.now()/1000) + opts.expiresIn; }
else if (opts.expiresAt) { jwk.exp = opts.expiresAt; }
}
if (!jwk.use && false !== jwk.use) { jwk.use = "sig"; }
if (jwk.kid) { return Promise.resolve(jwk); }
return Keypairs.thumbprint({ jwk: jwk }).then(function (thumb) { jwk.kid = thumb; return jwk; });
};
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// JWT a.k.a. JWS with Claims using Compact Serialization
Keypairs.signJwt = function (opts) {
return Keypairs.thumbprint({ jwk: opts.jwk }).then(function (thumb) {
var header = opts.header || {};
var claims = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(opts.claims || {}));
header.typ = 'JWT';
if (!header.kid) { header.kid = thumb; }
if (!header.alg && opts.alg) { header.alg = opts.alg; }
if (!claims.iat && (false === claims.iat || false === opts.iat)) {
claims.iat = undefined;
} else if (!claims.iat) {
claims.iat = Math.round(Date.now()/1000);
}
if (opts.exp) {
claims.exp = setTime(opts.exp);
} else if (!claims.exp && (false === claims.exp || false === opts.exp)) {
claims.exp = undefined;
} else if (!claims.exp) {
throw new Error("opts.claims.exp should be the expiration date as seconds, human form (i.e. '1h' or '15m') or false");
}
if (opts.iss) { claims.iss = opts.iss; }
if (!claims.iss && (false === claims.iss || false === opts.iss)) {
claims.iss = undefined;
} else if (!claims.iss) {
throw new Error("opts.claims.iss should be in the form of https://example.com/, a secure OIDC base url");
}
return Keypairs.signJws({
jwk: opts.jwk
, pem: opts.pem
, protected: header
, header: undefined
, payload: claims
}).then(function (jws) {
return [ jws.protected, jws.payload, jws.signature ].join('.');
});
});
};
Keypairs.signJws = function (opts) {
return Keypairs.thumbprint(opts).then(function (thumb) {
function alg() {
if (!opts.jwk) {
throw new Error("opts.jwk must exist and must declare 'typ'");
}
if (opts.jwk.alg) { return opts.jwk.alg; }
var typ = ('RSA' === opts.jwk.kty) ? "RS" : "ES";
return typ + Keypairs._getBits(opts);
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}
function sign() {
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var protect = opts.protected;
var payload = opts.payload;
// Compute JWS signature
var protectedHeader = "";
// Because unprotected headers are allowed, regrettably...
// https://stackoverflow.com/a/46288694
if (false !== protect) {
if (!protect) { protect = {}; }
if (!protect.alg) { protect.alg = alg(); }
// There's a particular request where ACME / Let's Encrypt explicitly doesn't use a kid
if (false === protect.kid) { protect.kid = undefined; }
else if (!protect.kid) { protect.kid = thumb; }
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protectedHeader = JSON.stringify(protect);
}
// Not sure how to handle the empty case since ACME POST-as-GET must be empty
//if (!payload) {
// throw new Error("opts.payload should be JSON, string, or ArrayBuffer (it may be empty, but that must be explicit)");
//}
// Trying to detect if it's a plain object (not Buffer, ArrayBuffer, Array, Uint8Array, etc)
if (payload && ('string' !== typeof payload)
&& ('undefined' === typeof payload.byteLength)
&& ('undefined' === typeof payload.buffer)
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) {
payload = JSON.stringify(payload);
}
// Converting to a buffer, even if it was just converted to a string
if ('string' === typeof payload) {
payload = Enc.binToBuf(payload);
}
// node specifies RSA-SHAxxx even when it's actually ecdsa (it's all encoded x509 shasums anyway)
var protected64 = Enc.strToUrlBase64(protectedHeader);
var payload64 = Enc.bufToUrlBase64(payload);
var msg = protected64 + '.' + payload64;
return Keypairs._sign(opts, msg).then(function (buf) {
var signedMsg = {
protected: protected64
, payload: payload64
, signature: Enc.bufToUrlBase64(buf)
};
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console.log('Signed Base64 Msg:');
console.log(JSON.stringify(signedMsg, null, 2));
console.log('msg:', msg);
return signedMsg;
});
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}
if (opts.jwk) {
return sign();
} else {
return Keypairs.import({ pem: opts.pem }).then(function (pair) {
opts.jwk = pair.private;
return sign();
});
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}
});
};
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Keypairs._sign = function (opts, payload) {
return Keypairs._import(opts).then(function (privkey) {
if ('string' === typeof payload) {
payload = (new TextEncoder()).encode(payload);
}
return window.crypto.subtle.sign(
{ name: Keypairs._getName(opts)
, hash: { name: 'SHA-' + Keypairs._getBits(opts) }
}
, privkey
, payload
).then(function (signature) {
signature = new Uint8Array(signature); // ArrayBuffer -> u8
// This will come back into play for CSRs, but not for JOSE
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if ('EC' === opts.jwk.kty && /x509|asn1/i.test(opts.format)) {
return Keypairs._ecdsaJoseSigToAsn1Sig(signature);
} else {
// jose/jws/jwt
return signature;
}
});
});
};
Keypairs._getBits = function (opts) {
if (opts.alg) { return opts.alg.replace(/[a-z\-]/ig, ''); }
// base64 len to byte len
var len = Math.floor((opts.jwk.n||'').length * 0.75);
// TODO this may be a bug
// need to confirm that the padding is no more or less than 1 byte
if (/521/.test(opts.jwk.crv) || len >= 511) {
return '512';
} else if (/384/.test(opts.jwk.crv) || len >= 383) {
return '384';
}
return '256';
};
Keypairs._getName = function (opts) {
if (/EC/i.test(opts.jwk.kty)) {
return 'ECDSA';
} else {
return 'RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5';
}
};
Keypairs._import = function (opts) {
return Promise.resolve().then(function () {
var ops;
// all private keys just happen to have a 'd'
if (opts.jwk.d) {
ops = [ 'sign' ];
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} else {
ops = [ 'verify' ];
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}
// gotta mark it as extractable, as if it matters
opts.jwk.ext = true;
opts.jwk.key_ops = ops;
console.log('jwk', opts.jwk);
return window.crypto.subtle.importKey(
"jwk"
, opts.jwk
, { name: Keypairs._getName(opts)
, namedCurve: opts.jwk.crv
, hash: { name: 'SHA-' + Keypairs._getBits(opts) } }
, true
, ops
).then(function (privkey) {
delete opts.jwk.ext;
return privkey;
});
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});
};
// ECDSA JOSE / JWS / JWT signatures differ from "normal" ASN1/X509 ECDSA signatures
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7518#section-3.4
Keypairs._ecdsaJoseSigToAsn1Sig = function (bufsig) {
// it's easier to do the manipulation in the browser with an array
bufsig = Array.from(bufsig);
var hlen = bufsig.length / 2; // should be even
var r = bufsig.slice(0, hlen);
var s = bufsig.slice(hlen);
// unpad positive ints less than 32 bytes wide
while (!r[0]) { r = r.slice(1); }
while (!s[0]) { s = s.slice(1); }
// pad (or re-pad) ambiguously non-negative BigInts, up to 33 bytes wide
if (0x80 & r[0]) { r.unshift(0); }
if (0x80 & s[0]) { s.unshift(0); }
var len = 2 + r.length + 2 + s.length;
var head = [0x30];
// hard code 0x80 + 1 because it won't be longer than
// two SHA512 plus two pad bytes (130 bytes <= 256)
if (len >= 0x80) { head.push(0x81); }
head.push(len);
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return Uint8Array.from(head.concat([0x02, r.length], r, [0x02, s.length], s));
};
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function setTime(time) {
if ('number' === typeof time) { return time; }
var t = time.match(/^(\-?\d+)([dhms])$/i);
if (!t || !t[0]) {
throw new Error("'" + time + "' should be datetime in seconds or human-readable format (i.e. 3d, 1h, 15m, 30s");
}
var now = Math.round(Date.now()/1000);
var num = parseInt(t[1], 10);
var unit = t[2];
var mult = 1;
switch(unit) {
// fancy fallthrough, what fun!
case 'd':
mult *= 24;
/*falls through*/
case 'h':
mult *= 60;
/*falls through*/
case 'm':
mult *= 60;
/*falls through*/
case 's':
mult *= 1;
}
return now + (mult * num);
}
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Enc.hexToBuf = function (hex) {
var arr = [];
hex.match(/.{2}/g).forEach(function (h) {
arr.push(parseInt(h, 16));
});
return 'undefined' !== typeof Uint8Array ? new Uint8Array(arr) : arr;
};
Enc.strToUrlBase64 = function (str) {
return Enc.bufToUrlBase64(Enc.binToBuf(str));
};
Enc.binToBuf = function (bin) {
var arr = bin.split('').map(function (ch) {
return ch.charCodeAt(0);
});
return 'undefined' !== typeof Uint8Array ? new Uint8Array(arr) : arr;
};
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}('undefined' !== typeof module ? module.exports : window));