dig.js/bin/digd.js

'use strict';

var cli = require('cli');
var dig = require('../dns-request');
var dgram = require('dgram');
var dnsjs = require('dns-suite');
var hexdump = require('hexdump.js').hexdump;
var crypto = require('crypto');
var common = require('../common');
var defaultNameservers = require('dns').getServers();

cli.parse({
//  'b': [ false, 'set source IP address (defaults to 0.0.0.0)', 'string' ]
  'class': [ 'c', 'class (defaults to IN)', 'string', 'IN' ]
, 'debug': [ false, 'more verbose output', 'boolean', false ]
//, 'insecure': [ false, 'turn off RaNDOm cAPS required for securing queries']
//, 'ipv4': [ '4', 'use ipv4 exclusively (defaults to false)', 'boolean', false ]
//, 'ipv6': [ '6', 'use ipv6 exclusively (defaults to false)', 'boolean', false ]
//, 'json': [ false, 'output results as json', 'string' ]
//, 'lint': [ false, 'attack (in the metaphorical sense) a nameserver with all sorts of queries to test for correct responses', 'string', false ]
, 'mdns': [ false, "Alias for setting defaults to -p 5353 @224.0.0.251 -t PTR -q _services._dns-sd._udp.local and waiting for multiple responses", 'boolean', false ]
, 'timeout': [ false, "How long, in milliseconds, to wait for a response. Alias of +time=", 'int', false ]
, 'output': [ 'o', 'output prefix to use for writing query and response(s) to disk', 'file' ]
, 'address': [ false, 'ip address(es) to listen on (defaults to 0.0.0.0,::0)', 'string' ]
, 'port': [ 'p', 'port (defaults to 53 for dns and 5353 for mdns)', 'int' ]
, 'nameserver': [ false, 'the nameserver(s) to use for recursive lookups (defaults to ' + defaultNameservers.join(',') + ')', 'string' ]
//, 'serve': [ 's', 'path to json file with array of responses to issue for given queries', 'string' ]
, 'type': [ 't', 'type (defaults to ANY for dns and PTR for mdns)', 'string' ]
, 'query': [ 'q', 'a superfluous explicit option to set the query as a command line flag' ]
});

cli.main(function (args, cli) {
  args.forEach(function (arg) {
    if (arg === '+norecurse') {
      if (cli.norecurse) {
        console.error("'+norecurse' was specified more than once");
        process.exit(1);
        return;
      }
      cli.norecurse = true;
      return;
    }
  });

  if (cli.mdns) {
    if (!cli.type) {
      cli.type = cli.t = 'PTR';
    }
    if (!cli.port) {
      cli.port = cli.p = 5353;
    }
    if (!cli.nameserver) {
      cli.nameserver = '224.0.0.251';
    }
    if (!cli.query) {
      cli.query = '_services._dns-sd._udp.local';
    }
    if (!('timeout' in cli)) {
      cli.timeout = 3000;
    }
  } else {
    if (!cli.port) {
      cli.port = cli.p = 53;
    }
  }

  var handlers = {};
  var server = dgram.createSocket({
    type: cli.udp6 ? 'udp6' : 'udp4'
  //, reuseAddr: true
  });
  server.bind({
    port: cli.port
  , address: cli.address
  });

  handlers.onError = function (err) {
    console.error("error:", err.stack);
    server.close();
  };

  handlers.onMessage = function (nb, rinfo) {
    var queryAb = nb.buffer.slice(nb.byteOffset, nb.byteOffset + nb.byteLength);
    var query = dnsjs.DNSPacket.parse(queryAb);
    var newQuery;
    var count;

    if (cli.debug) {
      console.log('');
      console.log('DNS Question:');
      console.log('');
      console.log(query);
      console.log('');
      console.log(hexdump(queryAb));
      console.log('');
    }

    dig.logQuestion(query);
    /*
    console.log(';; Got question:');
    console.log(';; ->>HEADER<<-');
    console.log(JSON.stringify(query.header));
    console.log('');
    console.log(';; QUESTION SECTION:');
    query.question.forEach(function (q) {
      console.log(';' + q.name + '.', ' ', q.className, q.typeName);
    });
    */

    function print(q) {
      var printer = common.printers[q.typeName] || common.printers.ANY;
      printer(q);
    }
    if (query.answer.length) {
      console.error('[ERROR] Query contains an answer section:');
      console.log(';; ANSWER SECTION:');
      query.answer.forEach(print);
    }
    if (query.authority.length) {
      console.log('');
      console.error('[ERROR] Query contains an authority section:');
      console.log(';; AUTHORITY SECTION:');
      query.authority.forEach(print);
    }
    if (query.additional.length) {
      console.log('');
      console.error('[ERROR] Query contains an additional section:');
      console.log(';; ADDITIONAL SECTION:');
      query.additional.forEach(print);
    }
    console.log('');
    console.log(';; MSG SIZE  rcvd: ' + nb.byteLength);
    console.log('');

    if (cli.output) {
      console.log('');
      common.writeQuery(cli, query, queryAb);
      //common.writeResponse(opts, query, nb, packet);
    }

    function sendEmptyResponse(query) {
      var newQuery = {
        header: {
          id: query.header.id // require('crypto').randomBytes(2).readUInt16BE(0)
        , qr: 1
        , opcode: 0
        , aa: 0     // TODO maybe
        , tc: 0
        , rd: query.header.rd
        , ra: cli.norecurse ? 0 : 1
        , rcode: 0  // no error
        }
      , question: []
      , answer: []
      , authority: []
      , additional: []
      };
      query.question.forEach(function (q) {
        newQuery.question.push({
          name: q.name
        , type: q.type
        , typeName: q.typeName
        , class: q.class
        , className: q.className
        });
      });
      server.send(dnsjs.DNSPacket.write(newQuery), rinfo.port, rinfo.address, function () {
        console.log('[DEV] response sent');
      });
    }

    count = query.question.length;
    if (!count) {
      sendEmptyResponse(query);
      return;
    }

    // TODO get local answer first, if available

    if (query.header.rd) {
      if (cli.norecurse) {
        console.log("[Could not answer. Sent empty response.]");
        sendEmptyResponse(query);
        return;
      } else {
        // ANY, A, AAAA, CNAME, MX, NAPTR, NS, PTR, SOA, SRV, TXT
        newQuery = {
          header: {
            id: query.header.id // require('crypto').randomBytes(2).readUInt16BE(0)
          , qr: 0
          , opcode: 0
          , aa: query.header.aa ? 1 : 0 // NA? not sure what this would do
          , tc: 0     // NA
          , rd: 1
          , ra: 0     // NA
          , rcode: 0  // NA
          }
        , question: [
          /*
            { name: cli.query
            , typeName: cli.type
            , className: cli.class
            }
          */
          ]
        , answer: []
        , authority: []
        , additional: []
        };
        query.question.forEach(function (q) {
          newQuery.question.push({
            name: q.name
          , type: q.type
          , typeName: q.typeName
          , class: q.class
          , className: q.className
          });

          function updateCount() {
            count -= 1;
            if (!count) {
              server.send(dnsjs.DNSPacket.write(newQuery), rinfo.port, rinfo.address, function () {
                console.log('[DEV] response sent');
              });
            }
          }

          var opts = {
            onError: function () {
              updateCount();
            }
          , onMessage: function (packet) {

              (packet.answer||[]).forEach(function (a) {
                // TODO copy each relevant property
                console.log('ans', a);
                newQuery.answer.push(a);
              });
              (packet.authority||[]).forEach(function (a) {
                // TODO copy each relevant property
                console.log('auth', a);
                newQuery.authority.push(a);
              });
              (packet.additional||[]).forEach(function (a) {
                // TODO copy each relevant property
                console.log('add', a);
                newQuery.additional.push(a);
              });

              updateCount();

            }
          , onListening: function () {}
          , onSent: function (res) {
              if (cli.debug) {
                console.log('');
                console.log('request sent to', res.nameserver);
              }
            }
          , onTimeout: function (res) {
              console.log(";; [" + q.name + "] connection timed out; no servers could be reached");
              console.log(";; [timed out after " + res.timeout + "ms and 1 tries]");
            }
          , onClose: function () {
              console.log('');
            }
          , mdns: cli.mdns
          , nameserver: cli.nameserver
          , port: cli.port
          , timeout: cli.timeout
          };

          //dig.resolve(queryAb, opts);
          dig.resolveJson(query, opts);

          console.log(';' + q.name + '.', ' ', q.className, q.typeName);
        });
      }
    }
  };

  handlers.onListening = function () {
    /*jshint validthis:true*/
    var server = this;
    var nameserver = cli.nameserver;
    var index;

    if (!nameserver) {
      index = crypto.randomBytes(2).readUInt16BE(0) % defaultNameservers.length;
      nameserver = defaultNameservers[index];
      if (cli.debug) {
        console.log(index, defaultNameservers);
      }
    }

    if (cli.mdns || '224.0.0.251' === cli.nameserver) {
      server.setBroadcast(true);
      server.addMembership(cli.nameserver);
    }

    console.log('');
    console.log('Bound and Listening:');
    console.log(server.address().address + '#' + server.address().port);
  };

  console.log('');
  if (!cli.nocmd) {
    console.log('; <<>> dig.js ' + 'v0.0.0' + ' <<>> ' + process.argv.slice(2));
    console.log(';; global options: +cmd');
  }

  server.on('error', handlers.onError);
  server.on('message', handlers.onMessage);
  server.on('listening', handlers.onListening);
});