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README.md
letsencrypt-cli (for node.js)
CLI for node-letsencrypt modeled after the official client.
- Free SSL Certificates
- 90-day certificate lifetime
- One-off standalone registration / renewal
- On-the-fly registration / renewal via webroot
Install Node
For Windows:
Choose Stable from https://nodejs.org/en/
For Linux and OS X:
curl -L bit.ly/iojs-min | bash
Install LetsEncrypt
npm install -g letsencrypt-cli
Usage
These commands are shown using the testing server.
Want to use the live server?
- remove the
--server https://acme-staging.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
- or change it to
--server https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
Note: This has really only been tested with single domains so if multiple domains doesn't work for you, file a bug.
Standalone
You can run standalone mode to get a cert on the server you will be using it for over ports 80 and 443 (or 5001) like so:
letsencrypt certonly \
--agree-tos --email john.doe@example.com \
--standalone \
--domains example.com,www.example.com \
--server https://acme-staging.api.letsencrypt.org/directory \
--config-dir ~/letsencrypt/etc
Then you can see your certs at ~/letsencrypt/etc/live
.
ls ~/letsencrypt/etc/live
This option is great for testing, but since it requires the use of the same ports that your webserver needs, it isn't a good choice for production.
WebRoot (for production)
You can specify the path to where you keep your index.html
with webroot
.
For example, if I want to get a domain for example.com
and my index.html
is
at /srv/www/example.com
, then I would use this command:
sudo letsencrypt certonly \
--agree-tos --email john.doe@example.com \
--webroot --webroot-path /srv/www/example.com \
--config-dir /etc/letsencrypt \
--domains example.com,www.example.com \
--server https://acme-staging.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
Note that we use sudo
because in this example we are using /etc/letsencrypt
as the cert directory rather than ~/letsencrypt/etc
, which we used in the previous example.
Then see your brand new shiny certs:
ls /etc/letsencrypt/live/
You can use a cron job to run the script above every 80 days (the certificates expire after 90 days) so that you always have fresh certificates.
Test with a free domain
# Install Daplie DNS
npm install -g ddns-cli
# see terms of use
ddns --help
# agree to terms and get domain
ddns --random --email user@example.com --agree
# the default is to use the ip address from which
# you can the command, but you can also assign the
# ip manually
ddns --random --email user@example.com --agree -a '127.0.0.1'
Example domain:
rubber-duck-42.daplie.me
Run without Root
If you'd like to allow node.js to use privileged ports 80
and 443
(and everything under 1024 really) without being run as root
or sudo
,
you can use setcap
to do so. (it may need to be run any time you reinstall node as well)
sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/local/bin/node
By default node-letsencrypt
assumes your home directory ~/letsencrypt/
, but if
you really want to use /etc/letsencrypt
, /var/lib/letsencrypt/
, and /var/log/letsencrypt
you could change the permissions on them. Probably a BAD IDEA. Probabry a security risk.
# PROBABLY A BAD IDEA
sudo chown -R $(whoami) /etc/letsencrypt /var/lib/letsencrypt /var/log/letsencrypt
Command line Options
Usage:
letsencrypt [OPTIONS] [ARGS]
Options:
--email EMAIL Email used for registration and recovery contact. (default: null)
--domains URL Domain names to apply. For multiple domains you can enter a comma
separated list of domains as a parameter. (default: [])
--duplicate BOOLEAN Allow getting a certificate that duplicates an existing one
--agree-tos BOOLEAN Agree to the Let's Encrypt Subscriber Agreement
--debug BOOLEAN show traces and logs
--tls-sni-01-port NUMBER Port number to perform tls-sni-01 challenge.
Boulder in testing mode defaults to 5001. (default: 443 and 5001)
--http-01-port [NUMBER] Port used in the SimpleHttp challenge. (Default is 80)
--rsa-key-size [NUMBER] Size (in bits) of the RSA key. (Default is 2048)
--cert-path STRING Path to where new cert.pem is saved
(Default is :conf/live/:hostname/cert.pem)
--fullchain-path [STRING] Path to where new fullchain.pem (cert + chain) is saved
(Default is :conf/live/:hostname/fullchain.pem)
--chain-path [STRING] Path to where new chain.pem is saved
(Default is :conf/live/:hostname/chain.pem)
--domain-key-path STRING Path to privkey.pem to use for domain (default: generate new)
--config-dir STRING Configuration directory. (Default is ~/letsencrypt/etc/)
--server [STRING] ACME Directory Resource URI. (Default is https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory))
--standalone [BOOLEAN] Obtain certs using a "standalone" webserver. (Default is true)
--webroot BOOLEAN Obtain certs by placing files in a webroot directory.
--webroot-path STRING public_html / webroot path.
-h, --help Display help and usage details
Note: some of the options may not be fully implemented. If you encounter a problem, please report a bug on the issues page.