.gitignore

@@ -1,15 +1,26 @@
-letsencrypt.work
-letsencrypt.logs
-letsencrypt.config
+greenlock.json*
+TODO*
+link.sh
+.env
+.greenlockrc
+# generated by init
+app.js
+server.js
+example.js
 
+# ---> Node
 # Logs
 logs
 *.log
+npm-debug.log*
+yarn-debug.log*
+yarn-error.log*
 
 # Runtime data
 pids
 *.pid
 *.seed
+*.pid.lock
 
 # Directory for instrumented libs generated by jscoverage/JSCover
 lib-cov
@@ -17,15 +28,61 @@ lib-cov
 # Coverage directory used by tools like istanbul
 coverage
 
-# Grunt intermediate storage (http://gruntjs.com/creating-plugins#storing-task-files)
+# nyc test coverage
+.nyc_output
+
+# Grunt intermediate storage (https://gruntjs.com/creating-plugins#storing-task-files)
 .grunt
 
+# Bower dependency directory (https://bower.io/)
+bower_components
+
 # node-waf configuration
 .lock-wscript
 
-# Compiled binary addons (http://nodejs.org/api/addons.html)
+# Compiled binary addons (https://nodejs.org/api/addons.html)
 build/Release
 
-# Dependency directory
-# https://www.npmjs.org/doc/misc/npm-faq.html#should-i-check-my-node_modules-folder-into-git
-node_modules
+# Dependency directories
+node_modules/
+jspm_packages/
+
+# TypeScript v1 declaration files
+typings/
+
+# Optional npm cache directory
+.npm
+
+# Optional eslint cache
+.eslintcache
+
+# Optional REPL history
+.node_repl_history
+
+# Output of 'npm pack'
+*.tgz
+
+# Yarn Integrity file
+.yarn-integrity
+
+# dotenv environment variables file
+.env
+
+# parcel-bundler cache (https://parceljs.org/)
+.cache
+
+# next.js build output
+.next
+
+# nuxt.js build output
+.nuxt
+
+# vuepress build output
+.vuepress/dist
+
+# Serverless directories
+.serverless
+
+# FuseBox cache
+.fusebox/
+

.prettierrc

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{
+  "bracketSpacing": true,
+  "printWidth": 80,
+  "singleQuote": true,
+  "tabWidth": 4,
+  "trailingComma": "none",
+  "useTabs": false
+}

LICENSE

@@ -1,230 +1,312 @@
-At your option you may choose either of the following licenses:
+Mozilla Public License Version 2.0
 
-  * The MIT License (MIT)
-  * The Apache License 2.0 (Apache-2.0)
+   1. Definitions
 
+1.1. "Contributor" means each individual or legal entity that creates, contributes
+to the creation of, or owns Covered Software.
 
-The MIT License (MIT)
+1.2. "Contributor Version" means the combination of the Contributions of others
+(if any) used by a Contributor and that particular Contributor's Contribution.
 
-Copyright (c) 2015 AJ ONeal
+      1.3. "Contribution" means Covered Software of a particular Contributor.
 
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+1.4. "Covered Software" means Source Code Form to which the initial Contributor
+has attached the notice in Exhibit A, the Executable Form of such Source Code
+Form, and Modifications of such Source Code Form, in each case including portions
+thereof.
 
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+      1.5. "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" means
 
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
+(a) that the initial Contributor has attached the notice described in Exhibit
+B to the Covered Software; or
 
+(b) that the Covered Software was made available under the terms of version
+1.1 or earlier of the License, but not also under the terms of a Secondary
+License.
 
-                                 Apache License
-                           Version 2.0, January 2004
-                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+1.6. "Executable Form" means any form of the work other than Source Code Form.
 
-   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+1.7. "Larger Work" means a work that combines Covered Software with other
+material, in a separate file or files, that is not Covered Software.
 
-   1. Definitions.
+      1.8. "License" means this document.
 
-      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
-      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+1.9. "Licensable" means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible,
+whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently, any and all of the
+rights conveyed by this License.
 
-      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
-      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+      1.10. "Modifications" means any of the following:
 
-      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
-      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
-      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
-      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
-      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
-      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
-      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+(a) any file in Source Code Form that results from an addition to, deletion
+from, or modification of the contents of Covered Software; or
 
-      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
-      exercising permissions granted by this License.
+(b) any new file in Source Code Form that contains any Covered Software.
 
-      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
-      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
-      source, and configuration files.
+1.11. "Patent Claims" of a Contributor means any patent claim(s), including
+without limitation, method, process, and apparatus claims, in any patent Licensable
+by such Contributor that would be infringed, but for the grant of the License,
+by the making, using, selling, offering for sale, having made, import, or
+transfer of either its Contributions or its Contributor Version.
 
-      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
-      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
-      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
-      and conversions to other media types.
+1.12. "Secondary License" means either the GNU General Public License, Version
+2.0, the GNU Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, the GNU Affero General
+Public License, Version 3.0, or any later versions of those licenses.
 
-      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
-      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
-      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
-      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
+1.13. "Source Code Form" means the form of the work preferred for making modifications.
 
-      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
-      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
-      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
-      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
-      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
-      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
-      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
+1.14. "You" (or "Your") means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights
+under this License. For legal entities, "You" includes any entity that controls,
+is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For purposes of this
+definition, "control" means (a) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
+direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise,
+or (b) ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares
+or beneficial ownership of such entity.
 
-      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
-      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
-      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
-      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
-      or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
-      the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
-      means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
-      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
-      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
-      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
-      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
-      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
-      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
+   2. License Grants and Conditions
 
-      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
-      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
-      subsequently incorporated within the Work.
+      2.1. Grants
 
-   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
-      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
-      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
-      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
-      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
-      Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
+Each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive
+license:
 
-   3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
-      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
-      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
-      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
-      use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
-      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
-      by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
-      Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
-      with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
-      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
-      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
-      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
-      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
-      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
-      as of the date such litigation is filed.
+(a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark) Licensable
+by such Contributor to use, reproduce, make available, modify, display, perform,
+distribute, and otherwise exploit its Contributions, either on an unmodified
+basis, with Modifications, or as part of a Larger Work; and
 
-   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
-      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
-      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
-      meet the following conditions:
+(b) under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer for
+sale, have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its Contributions or
+its Contributor Version.
 
-      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
-          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
+      2.2. Effective Date
 
-      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
-          stating that You changed the files; and
+The licenses granted in Section 2.1 with respect to any Contribution become
+effective for each Contribution on the date the Contributor first distributes
+such Contribution.
 
-      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
-          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
-          attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
-          excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
-          the Derivative Works; and
+      2.3. Limitations on Grant Scope
 
-      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
-          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
-          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
-          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
-          pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
-          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
-          as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
-          documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
-          within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
-          wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
-          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
-          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
-          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
-          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
-          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
-          as modifying the License.
+The licenses granted in this Section 2 are the only rights granted under this
+License. No additional rights or licenses will be implied from the distribution
+or licensing of Covered Software under this License. Notwithstanding Section
+2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted by a Contributor:
 
-      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
-      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
-      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
-      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
-      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
-      the conditions stated in this License.
+(a) for any code that a Contributor has removed from Covered Software; or
 
-   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
-      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
-      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
-      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
-      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
-      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
-      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
+(b) for infringements caused by: (i) Your and any other third party's modifications
+of Covered Software, or (ii) the combination of its Contributions with other
+software (except as part of its Contributor Version); or
 
-   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
-      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
-      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
-      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
+(c) under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Software in the absence of its
+Contributions.
 
-   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
-      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
-      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
-      implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
-      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
-      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
-      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
-      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
+This License does not grant any rights in the trademarks, service marks, or
+logos of any Contributor (except as may be necessary to comply with the notice
+requirements in Section 3.4).
 
-   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
-      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
-      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
-      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
-      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
-      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
-      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
-      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
-      work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
-      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
-      has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+      2.4. Subsequent Licenses
 
-   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
-      the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
-      and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
-      or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
-      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
-      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
-      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
-      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
-      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
-      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+No Contributor makes additional grants as a result of Your choice to distribute
+the Covered Software under a subsequent version of this License (see Section
+10.2) or under the terms of a Secondary License (if permitted under the terms
+of Section 3.3).
 
-   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+      2.5. Representation
 
-   APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
+Each Contributor represents that the Contributor believes its Contributions
+are its original creation(s) or it has sufficient rights to grant the rights
+to its Contributions conveyed by this License.
 
-      To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
-      boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "{}"
-      replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include
-      the brackets!)  The text should be enclosed in the appropriate
-      comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a
-      file or class name and description of purpose be included on the
-      same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier
-      identification within third-party archives.
+      2.6. Fair Use
 
-   Copyright 2015 AJ ONeal
+This License is not intended to limit any rights You have under applicable
+copyright doctrines of fair use, fair dealing, or other equivalents.
 
-   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+      2.7. Conditions
 
-       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4 are conditions of the licenses granted in
+Section 2.1.
 
-   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-   limitations under the License.
+   3. Responsibilities
+
+      3.1. Distribution of Source Form
+
+All distribution of Covered Software in Source Code Form, including any Modifications
+that You create or to which You contribute, must be under the terms of this
+License. You must inform recipients that the Source Code Form of the Covered
+Software is governed by the terms of this License, and how they can obtain
+a copy of this License. You may not attempt to alter or restrict the recipients'
+rights in the Source Code Form.
+
+      3.2. Distribution of Executable Form
+
+      If You distribute Covered Software in Executable Form then:
+
+(a) such Covered Software must also be made available in Source Code Form,
+as described in Section 3.1, and You must inform recipients of the Executable
+Form how they can obtain a copy of such Source Code Form by reasonable means
+in a timely manner, at a charge no more than the cost of distribution to the
+recipient; and
+
+(b) You may distribute such Executable Form under the terms of this License,
+or sublicense it under different terms, provided that the license for the
+Executable Form does not attempt to limit or alter the recipients' rights
+in the Source Code Form under this License.
+
+      3.3. Distribution of a Larger Work
+
+You may create and distribute a Larger Work under terms of Your choice, provided
+that You also comply with the requirements of this License for the Covered
+Software. If the Larger Work is a combination of Covered Software with a work
+governed by one or more Secondary Licenses, and the Covered Software is not
+Incompatible With Secondary Licenses, this License permits You to additionally
+distribute such Covered Software under the terms of such Secondary License(s),
+so that the recipient of the Larger Work may, at their option, further distribute
+the Covered Software under the terms of either this License or such Secondary
+License(s).
+
+      3.4. Notices
+
+You may not remove or alter the substance of any license notices (including
+copyright notices, patent notices, disclaimers of warranty, or limitations
+of liability) contained within the Source Code Form of the Covered Software,
+except that You may alter any license notices to the extent required to remedy
+known factual inaccuracies.
+
+      3.5. Application of Additional Terms
+
+You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support, indemnity
+or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered Software. However,
+You may do so only on Your own behalf, and not on behalf of any Contributor.
+You must make it absolutely clear that any such warranty, support, indemnity,
+or liability obligation is offered by You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify
+every Contributor for any liability incurred by such Contributor as a result
+of warranty, support, indemnity or liability terms You offer. You may include
+additional disclaimers of warranty and limitations of liability specific to
+any jurisdiction.
+
+   4. Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation
+
+If it is impossible for You to comply with any of the terms of this License
+with respect to some or all of the Covered Software due to statute, judicial
+order, or regulation then You must: (a) comply with the terms of this License
+to the maximum extent possible; and (b) describe the limitations and the code
+they affect. Such description must be placed in a text file included with
+all distributions of the Covered Software under this License. Except to the
+extent prohibited by statute or regulation, such description must be sufficiently
+detailed for a recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.
+
+   5. Termination
+
+5.1. The rights granted under this License will terminate automatically if
+You fail to comply with any of its terms. However, if You become compliant,
+then the rights granted under this License from a particular Contributor are
+reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until such Contributor explicitly
+and finally terminates Your grants, and (b) on an ongoing basis, if such Contributor
+fails to notify You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means prior to
+60 days after You have come back into compliance. Moreover, Your grants from
+a particular Contributor are reinstated on an ongoing basis if such Contributor
+notifies You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means, this is the first
+time You have received notice of non-compliance with this License from such
+Contributor, and You become compliant prior to 30 days after Your receipt
+of the notice.
+
+5.2. If You initiate litigation against any entity by asserting a patent infringement
+claim (excluding declaratory judgment actions, counter-claims, and cross-claims)
+alleging that a Contributor Version directly or indirectly infringes any patent,
+then the rights granted to You by any and all Contributors for the Covered
+Software under Section 2.1 of this License shall terminate.
+
+5.3. In the event of termination under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 above, all end
+user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which have
+been validly granted by You or Your distributors under this License prior
+to termination shall survive termination.
+
+   6. Disclaimer of Warranty
+
+Covered Software is provided under this License on an "as is" basis, without
+warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or statutory, including,
+without limitation, warranties that the Covered Software is free of defects,
+merchantable, fit for a particular purpose or non-infringing. The entire risk
+as to the quality and performance of the Covered Software is with You. Should
+any Covered Software prove defective in any respect, You (not any Contributor)
+assume the cost of any necessary servicing, repair, or correction. This disclaimer
+of warranty constitutes an essential part of this License. No use of any Covered
+Software is authorized under this License except under this disclaimer.
+
+   7. Limitation of Liability
+
+Under no circumstances and under no legal theory, whether tort (including
+negligence), contract, or otherwise, shall any Contributor, or anyone who
+distributes Covered Software as permitted above, be liable to You for any
+direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character
+including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of goodwill,
+work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all other commercial
+damages or losses, even if such party shall have been informed of the possibility
+of such damages. This limitation of liability shall not apply to liability
+for death or personal injury resulting from such party's negligence to the
+extent applicable law prohibits such limitation. Some jurisdictions do not
+allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages,
+so this exclusion and limitation may not apply to You.
+
+   8. Litigation
+
+Any litigation relating to this License may be brought only in the courts
+of a jurisdiction where the defendant maintains its principal place of business
+and such litigation shall be governed by laws of that jurisdiction, without
+reference to its conflict-of-law provisions. Nothing in this Section shall
+prevent a party's ability to bring cross-claims or counter-claims.
+
+   9. Miscellaneous
+
+This License represents the complete agreement concerning the subject matter
+hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be unenforceable, such
+provision shall be reformed only to the extent necessary to make it enforceable.
+Any law or regulation which provides that the language of a contract shall
+be construed against the drafter shall not be used to construe this License
+against a Contributor.
+
+   10. Versions of the License
+
+      10.1. New Versions
+
+Mozilla Foundation is the license steward. Except as provided in Section 10.3,
+no one other than the license steward has the right to modify or publish new
+versions of this License. Each version will be given a distinguishing version
+number.
+
+      10.2. Effect of New Versions
+
+You may distribute the Covered Software under the terms of the version of
+the License under which You originally received the Covered Software, or under
+the terms of any subsequent version published by the license steward.
+
+      10.3. Modified Versions
+
+If you create software not governed by this License, and you want to create
+a new license for such software, you may create and use a modified version
+of this License if you rename the license and remove any references to the
+name of the license steward (except to note that such modified license differs
+from this License).
+
+10.4. Distributing Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary Licenses
+
+If You choose to distribute Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary
+Licenses under the terms of this version of the License, the notice described
+in Exhibit B of this License must be attached. Exhibit A - Source Code Form
+License Notice
+
+This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License,
+v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain
+one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+If it is not possible or desirable to put the notice in a particular file,
+then You may include the notice in a location (such as a LICENSE file in a
+relevant directory) where a recipient would be likely to look for such a notice.
+
+You may add additional accurate notices of copyright ownership.
+
+Exhibit B - "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" Notice
+
+This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined
+by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.

MIGRATION_GUIDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+# Migrating Guide
+
+Greenlock v4 is the current version.
+
+# v3 to v4
+
+v4 is a very minor, but breaking, change from v3
+
+### `configFile` is replaced with `configDir`
+
+The default config file `./greenlock.json` is now `./greenlock.d/config.json`.
+
+This was change was mode to eliminate unnecessary configuration that was inadvertantly introduced in v3.
+
+### `.greenlockrc` is auto-generated
+
+`.greenlockrc` exists for the sake of tooling - so that the CLI, Web API, and your code naturally stay in sync.
+
+It looks like this:
+
+```json
+{
+    "manager": {
+        "module": "@greenlock/manager"
+    },
+    "configDir": "./greenlock.d"
+}
+```
+
+If you deploy to a read-only filesystem, it is best that you create the `.greenlockrc` file as part
+of your image and use that rather than including any configuration in your code.
+
+# v2 to v4
+
+**Greenlock Express** uses Greenlock directly, the same as before.
+
+All options described for `Greenlock.create({...})` also apply to the Greenlock Express `init()` callback.
+
+# Overview of Major Differences
+
+-   Reduced API
+-   No code in the config
+    -   (config is completely serializable)
+-   Manager callbacks replace `approveDomains`
+-   Greenlock Express does more, with less config
+    -   cluster is supported out-of-the-box
+    -   high-performance
+    -   scalable
+-   ACME challenges are simplified
+    -   init
+    -   zones (dns-01)
+    -   set
+    -   get
+    -   remove
+-   Store callbacks are simplified
+    -   accounts
+        -   checkKeypairs
+    -   certificates
+        -   checkKeypairs
+        -   check
+        -   set
+
+# Greenlock JavaScript API greatly reduced
+
+Whereas before there were many different methods with nuance differences,
+now there's just `create`, `get`, `renew`, and sometimes `add` ().
+
+-   Greenlock.create({ maintainerEmail, packageAgent, notify })
+-   Greenlock.get({ servername, wildname, duplicate, force })
+    -   (just a convenience wrapper around renew)
+-   Greenlock.renew({ subject, altnames, issuedBefore, expiresAfter })
+    -   (retrieves, issues, renews, all-in-one)
+-   _optional_ Greenlock.add({ subject, altnames, subscriberEmail })
+    -   (partially replaces `approveDomains`)
+
+Also, some disambiguation on terms:
+
+-   `domains` was often ambiguous and confusing, it has been replaced by:
+    -   `subject` refers to the subject of a certificate - the primary domain
+    -   `altnames` refers to the domains in the SAN (Subject Alternative Names) section of the certificate
+    -   `servername` refers to the TLS (SSL) SNI (Server Name Indication) request for a cetificate
+    -   `wildname` refers to the wildcard version of the servername (ex: `www.example.com => *.example.com`)
+
+When you create an instance of Greenlock, you only supply package and maintainer info.
+
+All other configuration is A) optional and B) handled by the _Manager_.
+
+```js
+'use strict';
+
+var pkg = require('./package.json');
+
+var Greenlock = require('greenlock');
+var greenlock = Greenlock.create({
+    // used for the ACME client User-Agent string as per RFC 8555 and RFC 7231
+    packageAgent: pkg.name + '/' + pkg.version,
+
+    // used as the contact for critical bug and security notices
+    // should be the same as pkg.author.email
+    maintainerEmail: 'jon@example.com',
+
+    // used for logging background events and errors
+    notify: function(ev, args) {
+        if ('error' === ev || 'warning' === ev) {
+            console.error(ev, args);
+            return;
+        }
+        console.info(ev, args);
+    }
+});
+```
+
+By default **no certificates will be issued**. See the _manager_ section.
+
+When you want to get a single certificate, you use `get`, which will:
+
+-   will return null if neither the `servername` or its `wildname` (wildcard) variant can be found
+-   retrieve a non-expired certificate, if possible
+-   will renew the certificate in the background, if stale
+-   will wait for the certificate to be issued if new
+
+```js
+greenlock
+    .get({ servername: 'www.example.com' })
+    .then(function(result) {
+        if (!result) {
+            // certificate is not on the approved list
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        var fullchain = result.pems.cert + '\n' + result.pems.chain + '\n';
+        var privkey = result.pems.privkey;
+
+        return {
+            fullchain: fullchain,
+            privkey: privkey
+        };
+    })
+    .catch(function(e) {
+        // something went wrong in the renew process
+        console.error(e);
+    });
+```
+
+By default **no certificates will be issued**. See the _manager_ section.
+
+When you want to renew certificates, _en masse_, you use `renew`, which will:
+
+-   check all certificates matching the given criteria
+-   only renew stale certificates by default
+-   return error objects (will NOT throw exception for failed renewals)
+
+```js
+greenlock
+    .renew({})
+    .then(function(results) {
+        if (!result.length) {
+            // no certificates found
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        // [{ site, error }]
+        return results;
+    })
+    .catch(function(e) {
+        // an unexpected error, not related to renewal
+        console.error(e);
+    });
+```
+
+Options:
+
+| Option        | Description                                                                |
+| ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `altnames`    | only check and renew certs matching these altnames (including wildcards)   |
+| `renewBefore` | only check and renew certs marked for renewal before the given date, in ms |
+| `duplicate`   | renew certificates regardless of timing                                    |
+| `force`       | allow silly things, like tiny `renewOffset`s                               |
+
+By default **no certificates will be issued**. See the _manager_ section.
+
+# Greenlock Express Example
+
+The options that must be returned from `init()` are the same that are used in `Greenlock.create()`,
+with a few extra that are specific to Greenlock Express:
+
+```js
+require('@root/greenlock-express')
+    .init(function() {
+        // This object will be passed to Greenlock.create()
+
+        var options = {
+            // some options, like cluster, are special to Greenlock Express
+
+            cluster: false,
+
+            // The rest are the same as for Greenlock
+
+            packageAgent: pkg.name + '/' + pkg.version,
+            maintainerEmail: 'jon@example.com',
+            notify: function(ev, args) {
+                console.info(ev, args);
+            }
+        };
+
+        return options;
+    })
+    .serve(function(glx) {
+        // will start servers on port 80 and 443
+
+        glx.serveApp(function(req, res) {
+            res.end('Hello, Encrypted World!');
+        });
+
+        // you can get access to the raw server (i.e. for websockets)
+
+        glx.httpsServer(); // returns raw server object
+    });
+```
+
+# _Manager_ replaces `approveDomains`
+
+`approveDomains` was always a little confusing. Most people didn't need it.
+
+Instead, now there is a simple config file that will work for most people,
+as well as a set of callbacks for easy configurability.
+
+### Default Manager
+
+The default manager is `@greenlock/manager` and the default `configDir` is `./.greenlock.d`.
+
+The config file should look something like this:
+
+`./greenlock.d/config.json`:
+
+```json
+{
+    "subscriberEmail": "jon@example.com",
+    "agreeToTerms": true,
+    "sites": {
+        "example.com": {
+            "subject": "example.com",
+            "altnames": ["example.com", "www.example.com"]
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+You can specify a `acme-dns-01-*` or `acme-http-01-*` challenge plugin globally, or per-site.
+
+```json
+{
+    "subscriberEmail": "jon@example.com",
+    "agreeToTerms": true,
+    "sites": {
+        "example.com": {
+            "subject": "example.com",
+            "altnames": ["example.com", "www.example.com"],
+            "challenges": {
+                "dns-01": {
+                    "module": "acme-dns-01-digitalocean",
+                    "token": "apikey-xxxxx"
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+The same is true with `greenlock-store-*` plugins:
+
+```json
+{
+    "subscriberEmail": "jon@example.com",
+    "agreeToTerms": true,
+    "sites": {
+        "example.com": {
+            "subject": "example.com",
+            "altnames": ["example.com", "www.example.com"]
+        }
+    },
+    "store": {
+        "module": "greenlock-store-fs",
+        "basePath": "~/.config/greenlock"
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Customer Manager, the lazy way
+
+At the very least you have to implement `get({ servername, wildname })`.
+
+```js
+var greenlock = Greenlock.create({
+    packageAgent: pkg.name + '/' + pkg.version,
+    maintainerEmail: 'jon@example.com',
+    notify: notify,
+
+    packageRoot: __dirname,
+    manager: {
+        module: './manager.js'
+    }
+});
+
+function notify(ev, args) {
+    if ('error' === ev || 'warning' === ev) {
+        console.error(ev, args);
+        return;
+    }
+    console.info(ev, args);
+}
+```
+
+In the simplest case you can ignore all incoming options
+and return a single site config in the same format as the config file
+
+`./manager.js`:
+
+```js
+'use strict';
+
+module.exports.create = function() {
+    return {
+        get: async function({ servername }) {
+            // do something to fetch the site
+            var site = {
+                subject: 'example.com',
+                altnames: ['example.com', 'www.example.com']
+            };
+
+            return site;
+        }
+    };
+};
+```
+
+If you want to use wildcards or local domains for a specific domain, you must specify the `dns-01` challenge plugin to use:
+
+```js
+'use strict';
+
+module.exports.create = function() {
+    return {
+        get: async function({ servername }) {
+            // do something to fetch the site
+            var site = {
+                subject: 'example.com',
+                altnames: ['example.com', 'www.example.com'],
+
+                // dns-01 challenge
+                challenges: {
+                    'dns-01': {
+                        module: 'acme-dns-01-namedotcom',
+                        apikey: 'xxxx'
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+
+            return site;
+        }
+    };
+};
+```
+
+### Customer Manager, Complete
+
+See <https://git.rootprojects.org/root/greenlock-manager-test.js#quick-start>
+
+# ACME Challenge Plugins
+
+The ACME challenge plugins are just a few simple callbacks:
+
+-   `init`
+-   `zones` (dns-01 only)
+-   `set`
+-   `get`
+-   `remove`
+
+They are described here:
+
+-   [dns-01 documentation](https://git.rootprojects.org/root/acme-dns-01-test.js)
+-   [http-01 documentation](https://git.rootprojects.org/root/acme-http-01-test.js)
+
+# Key and Cert Store Plugins
+
+Again, these are just a few simple callbacks:
+
+-   `certificates.checkKeypair`
+-   `certificates.check`
+-   `certificates.setKeypair`
+-   `certificates.set`
+-   `accounts.checkKeypair`
+-   `accounts.check` (optional)
+-   `accounts.setKeypair`
+-   `accounts.set` (optional)
+
+The name `check` is used instead of `get` because they only need to return something if it exists. They do not need to fail, nor do they need to generate anything.
+
+They are described here:
+
+-   [greenlock store documentation](https://git.rootprojects.org/root/greenlock-store-test.js)
+
+If you are just implenting in-house and are not going to publish a module, you can also do some hack things like this:

accounts.js

@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var A = module.exports;
+var U = require('./utils.js');
+var E = require('./errors.js');
+
+var pending = {};
+
+A._getOrCreate = function(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, args) {
+    var email = args.subscriberEmail || mconf.subscriberEmail;
+
+    if (!email) {
+        throw E.NO_SUBSCRIBER('get account', args.subject);
+    }
+
+    // TODO send welcome message with benefit info
+    return U._validMx(email)
+        .catch(function() {
+            throw E.NO_SUBSCRIBER('get account', args.subcriberEmail);
+        })
+        .then(function() {
+            if (pending[email]) {
+                return pending[email];
+            }
+
+            pending[email] = A._rawGetOrCreate(
+                gnlck,
+                mconf,
+                db,
+                acme,
+                args,
+                email
+            )
+                .catch(function(e) {
+                    delete pending[email];
+                    throw e;
+                })
+                .then(function(result) {
+                    delete pending[email];
+                    return result;
+                });
+
+            return pending[email];
+        });
+};
+
+// What we really need out of this is the private key and the ACME "key" id
+A._rawGetOrCreate = function(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, args, email) {
+    var p;
+    if (db.check) {
+        p = A._checkStore(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, args, email);
+    } else {
+        p = Promise.resolve(null);
+    }
+
+    return p.then(function(fullAccount) {
+        if (!fullAccount) {
+            return A._newAccount(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, args, email, null);
+        }
+
+        if (fullAccount.keypair && fullAccount.key && fullAccount.key.kid) {
+            return fullAccount;
+        }
+
+        return A._newAccount(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, args, email, fullAccount);
+    });
+};
+
+A._newAccount = function(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, args, email, fullAccount) {
+    var keyType = args.accountKeyType || mconf.accountKeyType;
+    var query = {
+        subject: args.subject,
+        email: email,
+        subscriberEmail: email,
+        customerEmail: args.customerEmail,
+        account: fullAccount || {},
+        directoryUrl:
+            args.directoryUrl ||
+            mconf.directoryUrl ||
+            gnlck._defaults.directoryUrl
+    };
+
+    return U._getOrCreateKeypair(db, args.subject, query, keyType).then(
+        function(kresult) {
+            var keypair = kresult.keypair;
+            var accReg = {
+                subscriberEmail: email,
+                agreeToTerms:
+                    args.agreeToTerms ||
+                    mconf.agreeToTerms ||
+                    gnlck._defaults.agreeToTerms,
+                accountKey: keypair.privateKeyJwk || keypair.private,
+                debug: args.debug
+            };
+            return acme.accounts.create(accReg).then(function(receipt) {
+                var reg = {
+                    keypair: keypair,
+                    receipt: receipt,
+                    // shudder... not actually a KeyID... but so it is called anyway...
+                    kid:
+                        receipt &&
+                        receipt.key &&
+                        (receipt.key.kid || receipt.kid),
+                    email: args.email,
+                    subscriberEmail: email,
+                    customerEmail: args.customerEmail
+                };
+
+                var keyP;
+                if (kresult.exists) {
+                    keyP = Promise.resolve();
+                } else {
+                    query.keypair = keypair;
+                    query.receipt = receipt;
+                    /*
+					query.server = gnlck._defaults.directoryUrl.replace(
+						/^https?:\/\//i,
+						''
+					);
+                    */
+                    keyP = db.setKeypair(query, keypair);
+                }
+
+                return keyP
+                    .then(function() {
+                        if (!db.set) {
+                            return Promise.resolve({
+                                keypair: keypair
+                            });
+                        }
+                        return db.set(
+                            {
+                                // id to be set by Store
+                                email: email,
+                                subscriberEmail: email,
+                                customerEmail: args.customerEmail,
+                                agreeTos: true,
+                                agreeToTerms: true,
+                                directoryUrl:
+                                    args.directoryUrl ||
+                                    mconf.directoryUrl ||
+                                    gnlck._defaults.directoryUrl
+                                /*
+								server: gnlck._defaults.directoryUrl.replace(
+									/^https?:\/\//i,
+									''
+								)
+                                */
+                            },
+                            reg
+                        );
+                    })
+                    .then(function(fullAccount) {
+                        if (fullAccount && 'object' !== typeof fullAccount) {
+                            throw new Error(
+                                "accounts.set should either return 'null' or an object with an 'id' string"
+                            );
+                        }
+
+                        if (!fullAccount) {
+                            fullAccount = {};
+                        }
+                        fullAccount.keypair = keypair;
+                        if (!fullAccount.key) {
+                            fullAccount.key = {};
+                        }
+                        fullAccount.key.kid = reg.kid;
+
+                        return fullAccount;
+                    });
+            });
+        }
+    );
+};
+
+A._checkStore = function(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, args, email) {
+    if ((args.domain || args.domains) && !args.subject) {
+        console.warn("use 'subject' instead of 'domain'");
+        args.subject = args.domain;
+    }
+
+    var account = args.account;
+    if (!account) {
+        account = {};
+    }
+
+    if (args.accountKey) {
+        console.warn(
+            'rather than passing accountKey, put it directly into your account key store'
+        );
+        // TODO we probably don't need this
+        return U._importKeypair(args.accountKey);
+    }
+
+    if (!db.check) {
+        return Promise.resolve(null);
+    }
+
+    return db
+        .check({
+            //keypair: undefined,
+            //receipt: undefined,
+            email: email,
+            subscriberEmail: email,
+            customerEmail: args.customerEmail || mconf.customerEmail,
+            account: account,
+            directoryUrl:
+                args.directoryUrl ||
+                mconf.directoryUrl ||
+                gnlck._defaults.directoryUrl
+        })
+        .then(function(fullAccount) {
+            if (!fullAccount) {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            return fullAccount;
+        });
+};

backends-python.js

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-'use strict';
-
-var PromiseA = require('bluebird');
-var fs = PromiseA.promisifyAll(require('fs'));
-
-module.exports.create = function (leBinPath, defaults, opts) {
-  defaults.webroot = true;
-  defaults.renewByDefault = true;
-  defaults.text = true;
-
-  var LEP = require('letsencrypt-python');
-  var lep = PromiseA.promisifyAll(LEP.create(leBinPath, opts));
-  var wrapped = {
-    registerAsync: function (args) {
-      return lep.registerAsync('certonly', args);
-    }
-  , fetchAsync: function (args) {
-      var hostname = args.domains[0];
-      var crtpath = defaults.configDir + defaults.fullchainTpl.replace(/:hostname/, hostname);
-      var privpath = defaults.configDir + defaults.privkeyTpl.replace(/:hostname/, hostname);
-
-      return PromiseA.all([
-        fs.readFileAsync(privpath, 'ascii')
-      , fs.readFileAsync(crtpath, 'ascii')
-        // stat the file, not the link
-      , fs.statAsync(crtpath)
-      ]).then(function (arr) {
-        return {
-          key: arr[0]  // privkey.pem
-        , cert: arr[1] // fullchain.pem
-          // TODO parse centificate for lifetime / expiresAt
-        , issuedAt: arr[2].mtime.valueOf()
-        };
-      }, function () {
-        return null;
-      });
-    }
-  };
-
-  return wrapped;
-};

bin/add.js

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var args = process.argv.slice(3);
+var cli = require('./lib/cli.js');
+//var path = require('path');
+//var pkgpath = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'package.json');
+//var pkgpath = path.join(process.cwd(), 'package.json');
+
+var Flags = require('./lib/flags.js');
+
+Flags.init().then(function({ flagOptions, greenlock, mconf }) {
+    var myFlags = {};
+    [
+        'subject',
+        'altnames',
+        'renew-offset',
+        'subscriber-email',
+        'customer-email',
+        'server-key-type',
+        'challenge-http-01',
+        'challenge-http-01-xxxx',
+        'challenge-dns-01',
+        'challenge-dns-01-xxxx',
+        'challenge-tls-alpn-01',
+        'challenge-tls-alpn-01-xxxx',
+        'challenge',
+        'challenge-xxxx',
+        'challenge-json',
+        'force-save'
+    ].forEach(function(k) {
+        myFlags[k] = flagOptions[k];
+    });
+
+    cli.parse(myFlags);
+    cli.main(function(argList, flags) {
+        Flags.mangleFlags(flags, mconf);
+        main(argList, flags, greenlock);
+    }, args);
+});
+
+async function main(_, flags, greenlock) {
+    if (!flags.subject || !flags.altnames) {
+        console.error(
+            '--subject and --altnames must be provided and should be valid domains'
+        );
+        process.exit(1);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    greenlock
+        .add(flags)
+        .catch(function(err) {
+            console.error();
+            console.error('error:', err.message);
+            console.error();
+            process.exit(1);
+        })
+        .then(function() {
+            return greenlock
+                ._config({
+                    servername:
+                        flags.altnames[
+                            Math.floor(Math.random() * flags.altnames.length)
+                        ]
+                })
+                .then(function(site) {
+                    if (!site) {
+                        console.info();
+                        console.info(
+                            'Internal bug or configuration mismatch: No config found.'
+                        );
+                        console.info();
+                        process.exit(1);
+                        return;
+                    }
+
+                    console.info();
+                    Object.keys(site).forEach(function(k) {
+                        if ('defaults' === k) {
+                            console.info(k + ':');
+                            Object.keys(site.defaults).forEach(function(key) {
+                                var value = JSON.stringify(site.defaults[key]);
+                                console.info('\t' + key + ':' + value);
+                            });
+                        } else {
+                            console.info(k + ': ' + JSON.stringify(site[k]));
+                        }
+                    });
+                });
+        });
+}

bin/certonly.js

@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var mkdirp = require('@root/mkdirp');
+var cli = require('./cli.js');
+
+cli.parse({
+    'directory-url': [
+        false,
+        ' ACME Directory Resource URL',
+        'string',
+        'https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory',
+        'server,acme-url'
+    ],
+    email: [
+        false,
+        ' Email used for registration and recovery contact. (default: null)',
+        'email'
+    ],
+    'agree-tos': [
+        false,
+        " Agree to the Greenlock and Let's Encrypt Subscriber Agreements",
+        'boolean',
+        false
+    ],
+    'community-member': [
+        false,
+        ' Submit stats to and get updates from Greenlock',
+        'boolean',
+        false
+    ],
+    domains: [
+        false,
+        ' Domain names to apply. For multiple domains you can enter a comma separated list of domains as a parameter. (default: [])',
+        'string'
+    ],
+    'renew-offset': [
+        false,
+        ' Positive (time after issue) or negative (time before expiry) offset, such as 30d or -45d',
+        'string',
+        '45d'
+    ],
+    'renew-within': [
+        false,
+        ' (ignored) use renew-offset instead',
+        'ignore',
+        undefined
+    ],
+    'cert-path': [
+        false,
+        ' Path to where new cert.pem is saved',
+        'string',
+        ':configDir/live/:hostname/cert.pem'
+    ],
+    'fullchain-path': [
+        false,
+        ' Path to where new fullchain.pem (cert + chain) is saved',
+        'string',
+        ':configDir/live/:hostname/fullchain.pem'
+    ],
+    'bundle-path': [
+        false,
+        ' Path to where new bundle.pem (fullchain + privkey) is saved',
+        'string',
+        ':configDir/live/:hostname/bundle.pem'
+    ],
+    'chain-path': [
+        false,
+        ' Path to where new chain.pem is saved',
+        'string',
+        ':configDir/live/:hostname/chain.pem'
+    ],
+    'privkey-path': [
+        false,
+        ' Path to where privkey.pem is saved',
+        'string',
+        ':configDir/live/:hostname/privkey.pem'
+    ],
+    'config-dir': [
+        false,
+        ' Configuration directory.',
+        'string',
+        '~/letsencrypt/etc/'
+    ],
+    store: [
+        false,
+        ' The name of the storage module to use',
+        'string',
+        'greenlock-store-fs'
+    ],
+    'store-xxxx': [
+        false,
+        ' An option for the chosen storage module, such as --store-apikey or --store-bucket',
+        'bag'
+    ],
+    'store-json': [
+        false,
+        ' A JSON string containing all option for the chosen store module (instead of --store-xxxx)',
+        'json',
+        '{}'
+    ],
+    challenge: [
+        false,
+        ' The name of the HTTP-01, DNS-01, or TLS-ALPN-01 challenge module to use',
+        'string',
+        '@greenlock/acme-http-01-fs'
+    ],
+    'challenge-xxxx': [
+        false,
+        ' An option for the chosen challenge module, such as --challenge-apikey or --challenge-bucket',
+        'bag'
+    ],
+    'challenge-json': [
+        false,
+        ' A JSON string containing all option for the chosen challenge module (instead of --challenge-xxxx)',
+        'json',
+        '{}'
+    ],
+    'skip-dry-run': [
+        false,
+        ' Use with caution (and test with the staging url first). Creates an Order on the ACME server without a self-test.',
+        'boolean'
+    ],
+    'skip-challenge-tests': [
+        false,
+        ' Use with caution (and with the staging url first). Presents challenges to the ACME server without first testing locally.',
+        'boolean'
+    ],
+    'http-01-port': [
+        false,
+        ' Required to be 80 for live servers. Do not use. For special test environments only.',
+        'int'
+    ],
+    'dns-01': [false, ' Use DNS-01 challange type', 'boolean', false],
+    standalone: [
+        false,
+        ' Obtain certs using a "standalone" webserver.',
+        'boolean',
+        false
+    ],
+    manual: [
+        false,
+        ' Print the token and key to the screen and wait for you to hit enter, giving you time to copy it somewhere before continuing (uses acme-http-01-cli or acme-dns-01-cli)',
+        'boolean',
+        false
+    ],
+    debug: [false, ' show traces and logs', 'boolean', false],
+    root: [
+        false,
+        ' public_html / webroot path (may use the :hostname template such as /srv/www/:hostname)',
+        'string',
+        undefined,
+        'webroot-path'
+    ],
+
+    //
+    // backwards compat
+    //
+    duplicate: [
+        false,
+        ' Allow getting a certificate that duplicates an existing one/is an early renewal',
+        'boolean',
+        false
+    ],
+    'rsa-key-size': [
+        false,
+        ' (ignored) use server-key-type or account-key-type instead',
+        'ignore',
+        2048
+    ],
+    'server-key-path': [
+        false,
+        ' Path to privkey.pem to use for certificate (default: generate new)',
+        'string',
+        undefined,
+        'domain-key-path'
+    ],
+    'server-key-type': [
+        false,
+        " One of 'RSA' (2048), 'RSA-3084', 'RSA-4096', 'ECDSA' (P-256), or 'P-384'. For best compatibility, security, and efficiency use the default (More bits != More security)",
+        'string',
+        'RSA'
+    ],
+    'account-key-path': [
+        false,
+        ' Path to privkey.pem to use for account (default: generate new)',
+        'string'
+    ],
+    'account-key-type': [
+        false,
+        " One of 'ECDSA' (P-256), 'P-384', 'RSA', 'RSA-3084', or 'RSA-4096'. Stick with 'ECDSA' (P-256) unless you need 'RSA' (2048) for legacy compatibility. (More bits != More security)",
+        'string',
+        'P-256'
+    ],
+    webroot: [false, ' (ignored) for certbot compatibility', 'ignore', false],
+    //, 'standalone-supported-challenges': [ false, " Supported challenges, order preferences are randomly chosen. (default: http-01,tls-alpn-01)", 'string', 'http-01']
+    'work-dir': [
+        false,
+        ' for certbot compatibility (ignored)',
+        'string',
+        '~/letsencrypt/var/lib/'
+    ],
+    'logs-dir': [
+        false,
+        ' for certbot compatibility (ignored)',
+        'string',
+        '~/letsencrypt/var/log/'
+    ],
+    'acme-version': [
+        false,
+        ' (ignored) ACME is now RFC 8555 and prior drafts are no longer supported',
+        'ignore',
+        'rfc8555'
+    ]
+});
+
+// ignore certonly and extraneous arguments
+cli.main(function(_, options) {
+    console.info('');
+
+    [
+        'configDir',
+        'privkeyPath',
+        'certPath',
+        'chainPath',
+        'fullchainPath',
+        'bundlePath'
+    ].forEach(function(k) {
+        if (options[k]) {
+            options.storeOpts[k] = options[k];
+        }
+        delete options[k];
+    });
+
+    if (options.workDir) {
+        options.challengeOpts.workDir = options.workDir;
+        delete options.workDir;
+    }
+
+    if (options.debug) {
+        console.debug(options);
+    }
+
+    var args = {};
+    var homedir = require('os').homedir();
+
+    Object.keys(options).forEach(function(key) {
+        var val = options[key];
+
+        if ('string' === typeof val) {
+            val = val.replace(/^~/, homedir);
+        }
+
+        key = key.replace(/\-([a-z0-9A-Z])/g, function(c) {
+            return c[1].toUpperCase();
+        });
+        args[key] = val;
+    });
+
+    Object.keys(args).forEach(function(key) {
+        var val = args[key];
+
+        if ('string' === typeof val) {
+            val = val.replace(/(\:configDir)|(\:config)/, args.configDir);
+        }
+
+        args[key] = val;
+    });
+
+    if (args.domains) {
+        args.domains = args.domains.split(',');
+    }
+
+    if (
+        !(Array.isArray(args.domains) && args.domains.length) ||
+        !args.email ||
+        !args.agreeTos ||
+        (!args.server && !args.directoryUrl)
+    ) {
+        console.error('\nUsage:\n\ngreenlock certonly --standalone \\');
+        console.error(
+            '\t--agree-tos --email user@example.com --domains example.com \\'
+        );
+        console.error('\t--config-dir ~/acme/etc \\');
+        console.error('\nSee greenlock --help for more details\n');
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (args.http01Port) {
+        // [@agnat]: Coerce to string. cli returns a number although we request a string.
+        args.http01Port = '' + args.http01Port;
+        args.http01Port = args.http01Port.split(',').map(function(port) {
+            return parseInt(port, 10);
+        });
+    }
+
+    function run() {
+        var challenges = {};
+        if (/http.?01/i.test(args.challenge)) {
+            challenges['http-01'] = args.challengeOpts;
+        }
+        if (/dns.?01/i.test(args.challenge)) {
+            challenges['dns-01'] = args.challengeOpts;
+        }
+        if (/alpn.?01/i.test(args.challenge)) {
+            challenges['tls-alpn-01'] = args.challengeOpts;
+        }
+        if (!Object.keys(challenges).length) {
+            throw new Error(
+                "Could not determine the challenge type for '" +
+                    args.challengeOpts.module +
+                    "'. Expected a name like @you/acme-xxxx-01-foo. Please name the module with http-01, dns-01, or tls-alpn-01."
+            );
+        }
+        args.challengeOpts.module = args.challenge;
+        args.storeOpts.module = args.store;
+
+        console.log('\ngot to the run step');
+        require(args.challenge);
+        require(args.store);
+
+        var greenlock = require('../').create({
+            maintainerEmail: args.maintainerEmail || 'coolaj86@gmail.com',
+            manager: './manager.js',
+            configFile: '~/.config/greenlock/certs.json',
+            challenges: challenges,
+            store: args.storeOpts,
+            renewOffset: args.renewOffset || '30d',
+            renewStagger: '1d'
+        });
+
+        // for long-running processes
+        if (args.renewEvery) {
+            setInterval(function() {
+                greenlock.renew({
+                    period: args.renewEvery
+                });
+            }, args.renewEvery);
+        }
+
+        // TODO should greenlock.add simply always include greenlock.renew?
+        // the concern is conflating error events
+        return greenlock
+            .add({
+                subject: args.subject,
+                altnames: args.altnames,
+                subscriberEmail: args.subscriberEmail || args.email
+            })
+            .then(function(changes) {
+                console.info(changes);
+                // renew should always
+                return greenlock
+                    .renew({
+                        subject: args.subject,
+                        force: false
+                    })
+                    .then(function() {});
+            });
+    }
+
+    if ('greenlock-store-fs' !== args.store) {
+        run();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // TODO remove mkdirp and let greenlock-store-fs do this?
+    mkdirp(args.storeOpts.configDir, function(err) {
+        if (!err) {
+            run();
+        }
+
+        console.error(
+            "Could not create --config-dir '" + args.configDir + "':",
+            err.code
+        );
+        console.error("Try setting --config-dir '/tmp'");
+        return;
+    });
+}, process.argv.slice(3));

bin/config.js

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var args = process.argv.slice(3);
+var cli = require('./lib/cli.js');
+//var path = require('path');
+//var pkgpath = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'package.json');
+//var pkgpath = path.join(process.cwd(), 'package.json');
+
+var Flags = require('./lib/flags.js');
+
+Flags.init().then(function({ flagOptions, greenlock, mconf }) {
+    var myFlags = {};
+    ['all', 'subject', 'servername' /*, 'servernames', 'altnames'*/].forEach(
+        function(k) {
+            myFlags[k] = flagOptions[k];
+        }
+    );
+
+    cli.parse(myFlags);
+    cli.main(function(argList, flags) {
+        Flags.mangleFlags(flags, mconf);
+        main(argList, flags, greenlock);
+    }, args);
+});
+
+async function main(_, flags, greenlock) {
+    var servernames = [flags.subject]
+        .concat([flags.servername])
+        //.concat(flags.servernames)
+        //.concat(flags.altnames)
+        .filter(Boolean);
+    delete flags.subject;
+    delete flags.altnames;
+    flags.servernames = servernames;
+    if (!flags.all && flags.servernames.length > 1) {
+        console.error('Error: should specify either --subject OR --servername');
+        process.exit(1);
+        return;
+    } else if (!flags.all && flags.servernames.length !== 1) {
+        console.error('error: missing --servername <example.com>');
+        process.exit(1);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!flags.all) {
+        flags.servername = flags.servernames[0];
+    } else if (flags.servername) {
+        console.error(
+            'error: missing cannot have --all and --servername / --subject'
+        );
+        process.exit(1);
+    }
+    delete flags.servernames;
+
+    var getter = function() {
+        return greenlock._config(flags);
+    };
+    if (flags.all) {
+        getter = function() {
+            return greenlock._configAll(flags);
+        };
+    }
+    return getter()
+        .catch(function(err) {
+            console.error();
+            console.error('error:', err.message);
+            //console.log(err.stack);
+            console.error();
+            process.exit(1);
+        })
+        .then(function(sites) {
+            if (!sites) {
+                console.info();
+                if (flags.all) {
+                    console.info('No configs found');
+                } else {
+                    console.info('No config found for', flags.servername);
+                }
+                console.info();
+                process.exit(1);
+                return;
+            }
+            if (!Array.isArray(sites)) {
+                sites = [sites];
+            }
+
+            sites.forEach(function(site) {
+                console.info();
+                console.info(
+                    'Config for ' +
+                        JSON.stringify(flags.servername || site.subject) +
+                        ':'
+                );
+                console.info(JSON.stringify(site, null, 2));
+            });
+        });
+}

bin/defaults.js

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var args = process.argv.slice(3);
+var cli = require('./lib/cli.js');
+//var path = require('path');
+//var pkgpath = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'package.json');
+//var pkgpath = path.join(process.cwd(), 'package.json');
+
+var Flags = require('./lib/flags.js');
+
+Flags.init({ forceSave: true }).then(function({
+    flagOptions,
+    greenlock,
+    mconf
+}) {
+    var myFlags = {};
+    [
+        'agree-to-terms',
+        'account-key-type',
+        'server-key-type',
+        'subscriber-email',
+        'renew-offset',
+        'store',
+        'store-xxxx',
+        'challenge-http-01-xxxx',
+        'challenge-dns-01',
+        'challenge-dns-01-xxxx',
+        'challenge-tls-alpn-01',
+        'challenge-tls-alpn-01-xxxx',
+        'challenge',
+        'challenge-xxxx',
+        'challenge-http-01'
+    ].forEach(function(k) {
+        myFlags[k] = flagOptions[k];
+    });
+
+    cli.parse(myFlags);
+    cli.main(function(argList, flags) {
+        Flags.mangleFlags(flags, mconf, null, { forceSave: true });
+        main(argList, flags, greenlock);
+    }, args);
+});
+
+async function main(_, flags, greenlock) {
+    greenlock.manager
+        .defaults(flags)
+        .catch(function(err) {
+            console.error();
+            console.error('error:', err.message);
+            //console.log(err.stack);
+            console.error();
+            process.exit(1);
+        })
+        .then(function() {
+            return greenlock.manager.defaults();
+        })
+        .then(function(dconf) {
+            console.info();
+            console.info('Global config');
+            console.info(JSON.stringify(dconf, null, 2));
+        });
+}

bin/greenlock.js

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+'use strict';
+
+var args = process.argv.slice(2);
+var arg0 = args[0];
+//console.log(args);
+
+var found = [
+    'certonly',
+    'add',
+    'update',
+    'config',
+    'defaults',
+    'remove',
+    'init'
+].some(function(k) {
+    if (k === arg0) {
+        require('./' + k);
+        return true;
+    }
+});
+
+if (!found) {
+    console.error(arg0 + ': command not yet implemented');
+    process.exit(1);
+}

bin/init.js

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var P = require('../plugins.js');
+var args = process.argv.slice(3);
+var cli = require('./lib/cli.js');
+var Greenlock = require('../');
+
+var Flags = require('./lib/flags.js');
+
+var flagOptions = Flags.flags();
+var myFlags = {};
+[
+    'config-dir',
+    'maintainer-email',
+    'cluster',
+    'manager',
+    'manager-xxxx'
+].forEach(function(k) {
+    myFlags[k] = flagOptions[k];
+});
+
+cli.parse(myFlags);
+cli.main(async function(argList, flags) {
+    var pkgRoot = process.cwd();
+    var manager = flags.manager;
+
+    if (['fs', 'cloud'].includes(manager)) {
+        manager = '@greenlock/manager';
+    }
+    if (['cloud'].includes(manager)) {
+        flags.managerOpts.cloud = true;
+    }
+
+    flags.manager = flags.managerOpts;
+    delete flags.managerOpts;
+    flags.manager.module = manager;
+
+    try {
+        if ('.' === String(manager)[0]) {
+            manager = require('path').resolve(pkgRoot, manager);
+        }
+        P._loadSync(manager);
+    } catch (e) {
+        try {
+            P._installSync(manager);
+        } catch (e) {
+            console.error(
+                'error:',
+                JSON.stringify(manager),
+                'could not be loaded, and could not be installed.'
+            );
+            process.exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    var greenlock = Greenlock.create({
+        packageRoot: pkgRoot,
+        manager: flags.manager,
+        configDir: flags.configDir,
+        maintainerEmail: flags.maintainerEmail,
+        _mustPackage: true
+    });
+    await greenlock.manager.defaults();
+
+    //writeGreenlockJs(pkgdir, flags);
+    writeServerJs(pkgRoot, flags);
+    writeAppJs(pkgRoot);
+
+    /*
+    rc._bin_mode = true;
+    var Greenlock = require('../');
+    // this is a copy, so it's safe to modify
+    var greenlock = Greenlock.create(rc);
+    var mconf = await greenlock.manager.defaults();
+    var flagOptions = Flags.flags(mconf, myOpts);
+    */
+}, args);
+
+/*
+function writeGreenlockJs(pkgdir, flags) {
+    var greenlockJs = 'greenlock.js';
+    var fs = require('fs');
+    var path = require('path');
+    var tmpl = fs.readFileSync(
+        path.join(__dirname, 'tmpl/greenlock.tmpl.js'),
+        'utf8'
+    );
+
+    try {
+        fs.accessSync(path.join(pkgdir, greenlockJs));
+        console.warn("[skip] '%s' exists", greenlockJs);
+        return;
+    } catch (e) {
+        // continue
+    }
+
+    if (flags.maintainerEmail) {
+        tmpl = tmpl.replace(
+            /pkg.author/g,
+            JSON.stringify(flags.maintainerEmail)
+        );
+    }
+    fs.writeFileSync(path.join(pkgdir, greenlockJs), tmpl);
+    console.info("created '%s'", greenlockJs);
+}
+*/
+
+function writeServerJs(pkgdir, flags) {
+    var serverJs = 'server.js';
+    var fs = require('fs');
+    var path = require('path');
+    var tmpl;
+
+    try {
+        fs.accessSync(path.join(pkgdir, serverJs));
+        console.warn("[skip] '%s' exists", serverJs);
+        return;
+    } catch (e) {
+        // continue
+    }
+
+    if (flags.cluster) {
+        tmpl = fs.readFileSync(
+            path.join(__dirname, 'tmpl/cluster.tmpl.js'),
+            'utf8'
+        );
+        tmpl = tmpl.replace(/cluster: false/g, 'cluster: true');
+    } else {
+        tmpl = fs.readFileSync(
+            path.join(__dirname, 'tmpl/server.tmpl.js'),
+            'utf8'
+        );
+    }
+
+    if (flags.maintainerEmail) {
+        tmpl = tmpl
+            .replace(/pkg.author/g, JSON.stringify(flags.maintainerEmail))
+            .replace(/\/\/maintainerEmail/g, 'maintainerEmail');
+    }
+
+    fs.writeFileSync(path.join(pkgdir, serverJs), tmpl);
+    console.info("created '%s'", serverJs);
+}
+
+function writeAppJs(pkgdir) {
+    var appJs = 'app.js';
+    var fs = require('fs');
+    var path = require('path');
+    var tmpl = fs.readFileSync(
+        path.join(__dirname, 'tmpl/app.tmpl.js'),
+        'utf8'
+    );
+
+    try {
+        fs.accessSync(path.join(pkgdir, appJs));
+        console.warn("[skip] '%s' exists", appJs);
+        return;
+    } catch (e) {
+        fs.writeFileSync(path.join(pkgdir, appJs), tmpl);
+        console.info("created '%s'", appJs);
+    }
+}

bin/lib/cli.js

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var CLI = module.exports;
+
+var defaultConf;
+var defaultOpts;
+var bags = [];
+
+CLI.parse = function(conf) {
+    var opts = (defaultOpts = {});
+    defaultConf = conf;
+
+    Object.keys(conf).forEach(function(k) {
+        var v = conf[k];
+        if (!v) {
+            console.error(
+                'Developer Error: missing cli flag definition for',
+                JSON.stringify(k)
+            );
+            process.exit(1);
+        }
+        var aliases = v[5];
+        var bag;
+        var bagName;
+
+        // the name of the argument set is now the 0th argument
+        v.unshift(k);
+        // v[0] flagname
+        // v[1] short flagname
+        // v[2] description
+        // v[3] type
+        // v[4] default value
+        // v[5] aliases
+
+        if ('bag' === v[3]) {
+            bag = v[0]; // 'bag-option-xxxx' => '--bag-option-'
+            bag = '--' + bag.replace(/xxx.*/, '');
+            bags.push(bag);
+
+            bagName = toBagName(bag.replace(/^--/, ''));
+            opts[bagName] = {};
+        }
+
+        if ('json' === v[3]) {
+            bagName = toBagName(v[0].replace(/-json$/, '')); // 'bag-option-json' => 'bagOptionOpts'
+            opts[bagName] = {};
+        } else if ('ignore' !== v[3] && 'undefined' !== typeof v[4]) {
+            // set the default values (where 'undefined' is not an allowed value)
+            opts[toCamel(k)] = v[4];
+        }
+
+        if (!aliases) {
+            aliases = [];
+        } else if ('string' === typeof aliases) {
+            aliases = aliases.split(',');
+        }
+        aliases.forEach(function(alias) {
+            if (alias in conf) {
+                throw new Error(
+                    "Cannot alias '" +
+                        alias +
+                        "' from '" +
+                        k +
+                        "': option already exists"
+                );
+            }
+            conf[alias] = v;
+        });
+    });
+};
+
+CLI.main = function(cb, args) {
+    var leftovers = [];
+    var conf = defaultConf;
+    var opts = defaultOpts;
+
+    if (!opts) {
+        throw new Error("you didn't call `CLI.parse(configuration)`");
+    }
+
+    // TODO what's the existing API for this?
+    if (!args) {
+        args = process.argv.slice(2);
+    }
+
+    var flag;
+    var cnf;
+    var typ;
+
+    function grab(bag) {
+        var bagName = toBagName(bag);
+        if (bag !== flag.slice(0, bag.length)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        opts[bagName][toCamel(flag.slice(bag.length))] = args.shift();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    while (args.length) {
+        // take one off the top
+        flag = args.shift();
+
+        // mind the gap
+        if ('--' === flag) {
+            leftovers = leftovers.concat(args);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // help!
+        if (
+            '--help' === flag ||
+            '-h' === flag ||
+            '/?' === flag ||
+            'help' === flag
+        ) {
+            printHelp(conf);
+            process.exit(1);
+        }
+
+        // only long names are actually used
+        if ('--' !== flag.slice(0, 2)) {
+            console.error("error: unrecognized flag '" + flag + "'");
+            process.exit(1);
+        }
+
+        cnf = conf[flag.slice(2)];
+        if (!cnf) {
+            // look for arbitrary flags
+            if (bags.some(grab)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // other arbitrary args are not used
+            console.error("unrecognized elided flag '" + flag + "'");
+            process.exit(1);
+        }
+
+        // encourage switching to non-aliased version
+        if (flag !== '--' + cnf[0]) {
+            console.warn(
+                "use of '" +
+                    flag +
+                    "' is deprecated, use '--" +
+                    cnf[0] +
+                    "' instead"
+            );
+        }
+
+        // look for xxx-json flags
+        if ('json' === cnf[3]) {
+            try {
+                var json = JSON.parse(args.shift());
+                var bagName = toBagName(cnf[0].replace(/-json$/, ''));
+                Object.keys(json).forEach(function(k) {
+                    opts[bagName][k] = json[k];
+                });
+            } catch (e) {
+                console.error("Could not parse option '" + flag + "' as JSON:");
+                console.error(e.message);
+                process.exit(1);
+            }
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        // set booleans, otherwise grab the next arg in line
+        typ = cnf[3];
+        // TODO --no-<whatever> to negate
+        if (Boolean === typ || 'boolean' === typ) {
+            opts[toCamel(cnf[0])] = true;
+            continue;
+        }
+        opts[toCamel(cnf[0])] = args.shift();
+        continue;
+    }
+
+    cb(leftovers, opts);
+};
+
+function toCamel(str) {
+    return str.replace(/-([a-z0-9])/g, function(m) {
+        return m[1].toUpperCase();
+    });
+}
+
+function toBagName(bag) {
+    // trim leading and trailing '-'
+    bag = bag.replace(/^-+/g, '').replace(/-+$/g, '');
+    return toCamel(bag) + 'Opts'; // '--bag-option-' => bagOptionOpts
+}
+
+function printHelp(conf) {
+    var flagLen = 0;
+    var typeLen = 0;
+    var defLen = 0;
+
+    Object.keys(conf).forEach(function(k) {
+        flagLen = Math.max(flagLen, conf[k][0].length);
+        typeLen = Math.max(typeLen, conf[k][3].length);
+        if ('undefined' !== typeof conf[k][4]) {
+            defLen = Math.max(
+                defLen,
+                '(Default: )'.length + String(conf[k][4]).length
+            );
+        }
+    });
+
+    Object.keys(conf).forEach(function(k) {
+        var v = conf[k];
+
+        // skip aliases
+        if (v[0] !== k) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var def = v[4];
+        if ('undefined' === typeof def) {
+            def = '';
+        } else {
+            def = '(default: ' + JSON.stringify(def) + ')';
+        }
+
+        var msg =
+            ' --' +
+            v[0].padEnd(flagLen) +
+            ' ' +
+            v[3].padStart(typeLen + 1) +
+            ' ' +
+            (v[2] || '') +
+            ' ' +
+            def; /*.padStart(defLen)*/
+        // v[0] flagname
+        // v[1] short flagname
+        // v[2] description
+        // v[3] type
+        // v[4] default value
+        // v[5] aliases
+
+        console.info(msg);
+    });
+}

bin/lib/flags.js

@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var Flags = module.exports;
+
+//var path = require('path');
+var pkgRoot = process.cwd();
+//var Init = require('../../lib/init.js');
+
+// These are ALL options
+// The individual CLI files each select a subset of them
+Flags.flags = function(mconf, myOpts) {
+    // Current Manager Config
+    if (!mconf) {
+        mconf = {};
+    }
+
+    // Extra Override Options
+    if (!myOpts) {
+        myOpts = {};
+    }
+
+    return {
+        all: [
+            false,
+            'search all site configs rather than by --subject or --servernames',
+            'boolean'
+        ],
+        'agree-to-terms': [
+            false,
+            "agree to the Let's Encrypts Subscriber Agreement and Greenlock Terms of Use",
+            'boolean'
+        ],
+        subject: [
+            false,
+            'the "subject" (primary domain) of the certificate',
+            'string'
+        ],
+        altnames: [
+            false,
+            'the "subject alternative names" (additional domains) on the certificate, the first of which MUST be the subject',
+            'string'
+        ],
+        servername: [
+            false,
+            'a name that matches a subject or altname',
+            'string'
+        ],
+        servernames: [
+            false,
+            'a list of names that matches a subject or altname',
+            'string'
+        ],
+        cluster: [false, 'initialize with cluster mode on', 'boolean', false],
+        'renew-offset': [
+            false,
+            "time to wait until renewing the cert such as '45d' (45 days after being issued) or '-3w' (3 weeks before expiration date)",
+            'string',
+            mconf.renewOffset
+        ],
+        'customer-email': [
+            false,
+            "the email address of the owner of the domain or site (not necessarily the Let's Encrypt or ACME subscriber)",
+            'string'
+        ],
+        'subscriber-email': [
+            false,
+            "the email address of the Let's Encrypt or ACME Account subscriber (not necessarily the domain owner)",
+            'string'
+        ],
+        'config-dir': [
+            false,
+            'the directory in which config.json and other config and storage files should be written',
+            'string'
+        ],
+        'maintainer-email': [
+            false,
+            'the maintainance contact for security and critical bug notices',
+            'string'
+        ],
+        'account-key-type': [
+            false,
+            "either 'P-256' (ECDSA) or 'RSA-2048'  - although other values are technically supported, they don't make sense and won't work with many services (More bits != More security)",
+            'string',
+            mconf.accountKeyType
+        ],
+        'server-key-type': [
+            false,
+            "either 'RSA-2048' or 'P-256' (ECDSA) - although other values are technically supported, they don't make sense and won't work with many services (More bits != More security)",
+            'string',
+            mconf.serverKeyType
+        ],
+        store: [
+            false,
+            'the module name or file path of the store module to use',
+            'string'
+            //mconf.store.module
+        ],
+        'store-xxxx': [
+            false,
+            'an option for the chosen store module, such as --store-apikey or --store-bucket',
+            'bag'
+        ],
+        manager: [
+            false,
+            'the module name or file path of the manager module to use',
+            'string',
+            '@greenlock/manager'
+        ],
+        'manager-xxxx': [
+            false,
+            'an option for the chosen manager module, such as --manager-apikey or --manager-dburl',
+            'bag'
+        ],
+        challenge: [
+            false,
+            'the module name or file path of the HTTP-01, DNS-01, or TLS-ALPN-01 challenge module to use',
+            'string',
+            ''
+            /*
+                Object.keys(mconf.challenges)
+                    .map(function(typ) {
+                        return mconf.challenges[typ].module;
+                    })
+                    .join(',')
+                */
+        ],
+        'challenge-xxxx': [
+            false,
+            'an option for the chosen challenge module, such as --challenge-apikey or --challenge-bucket',
+            'bag'
+        ],
+        'challenge-json': [
+            false,
+            'a JSON string containing all option for the chosen challenge module (instead of --challenge-xxxx)',
+            'json',
+            '{}'
+        ],
+        'challenge-http-01': [
+            false,
+            'the module name or file path of the HTTP-01 to add',
+            'string'
+            //(mconf.challenges['http-01'] || {}).module
+        ],
+        'challenge-http-01-xxxx': [
+            false,
+            'an option for the chosen challenge module, such as --challenge-http-01-apikey or --challenge-http-01-bucket',
+            'bag'
+        ],
+        'challenge-dns-01': [
+            false,
+            'the module name or file path of the DNS-01 to add',
+            'string'
+            //(mconf.challenges['dns-01'] || {}).module
+        ],
+        'challenge-dns-01-xxxx': [
+            false,
+            'an option for the chosen challenge module, such as --challenge-dns-01-apikey or --challenge-dns-01-bucket',
+            'bag'
+        ],
+        'challenge-tls-alpn-01': [
+            false,
+            'the module name or file path of the DNS-01 to add',
+            'string'
+            //(mconf.challenges['tls-alpn-01'] || {}).module
+        ],
+        'challenge-tls-alpn-01-xxxx': [
+            false,
+            'an option for the chosen challenge module, such as --challenge-tls-alpn-01-apikey or --challenge-tls-alpn-01-bucket',
+            'bag'
+        ],
+        'force-save': [
+            false,
+            "save all options for this site, even if it's the same as the defaults",
+            'boolean',
+            myOpts.forceSave || false
+        ]
+    };
+};
+
+Flags.init = async function(myOpts) {
+    var Greenlock = require('../../');
+
+    // this is a copy, so it's safe to modify
+    var greenlock = Greenlock.create({
+        packageRoot: pkgRoot,
+        _mustPackage: true,
+        _init: true,
+        _bin_mode: true
+    });
+    var mconf = await greenlock.manager.defaults();
+    var flagOptions = Flags.flags(mconf, myOpts);
+    return {
+        flagOptions,
+        greenlock,
+        mconf
+    };
+};
+
+Flags.mangleFlags = function(flags, mconf, sconf, extras) {
+    if (extras) {
+        if (extras.forceSave) {
+            flags.forceSave = true;
+        }
+    }
+    //console.log('debug a:', flags);
+
+    if ('altnames' in flags) {
+        flags.altnames = (flags.altnames || '').split(/[,\s]+/).filter(Boolean);
+    }
+    if ('servernames' in flags) {
+        flags.servernames = (flags.servernames || '')
+            .split(/[,\s]+/)
+            .filter(Boolean);
+    }
+
+    var store;
+    if (flags.store) {
+        store = flags.storeOpts;
+        store.module = flags.store;
+        flags.store = store;
+    } else {
+        delete flags.store;
+    }
+    delete flags.storeOpts;
+
+    // If this is additive, make an object to hold all values
+    var isAdditive = [
+        ['http-01', 'Http01'],
+        ['dns-01', 'Dns01'],
+        ['tls-alpn-01', 'TlsAlpn01']
+    ].some(function(types) {
+        var typCamel = types[1];
+        var modname = 'challenge' + typCamel;
+        if (flags[modname]) {
+            if (!flags.challenges) {
+                flags.challenges = {};
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+    });
+    if (isAdditive && sconf) {
+        // copy over the old
+        var schallenges = sconf.challenges || {};
+        Object.keys(schallenges).forEach(function(k) {
+            if (!flags.challenges[k]) {
+                flags.challenges[k] = schallenges[k];
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    var typ;
+    var challenge;
+    if (flags.challenge) {
+        // this varient of the flag is exclusive
+        flags.challenges = {};
+        isAdditive = false;
+
+        if (/http-01/.test(flags.challenge)) {
+            typ = 'http-01';
+        } else if (/dns-01/.test(flags.challenge)) {
+            typ = 'dns-01';
+        } else if (/tls-alpn-01/.test(flags.challenge)) {
+            typ = 'tls-alpn-01';
+        }
+
+        var modname = 'challenge';
+        var optsname = 'challengeOpts';
+        challenge = flags[optsname];
+        // JSON may already have module name
+        if (challenge.module) {
+            if (flags[modname] && challenge.module !== flags[modname]) {
+                console.error(
+                    'module names do not match:',
+                    JSON.stringify(challenge.module),
+                    JSON.stringify(flags[modname])
+                );
+                process.exit(1);
+            }
+        } else {
+            challenge.module = flags[modname];
+        }
+        flags.challenges[typ] = challenge;
+
+        var chall = mconf.challenges[typ];
+        if (chall && challenge.module === chall.module) {
+            var keys = Object.keys(challenge);
+            var same =
+                !keys.length ||
+                keys.every(function(k) {
+                    return chall[k] === challenge[k];
+                });
+            if (same && !flags.forceSave) {
+                delete flags.challenges;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    delete flags.challenge;
+    delete flags.challengeOpts;
+
+    // Add each of the values, including the existing
+    [
+        ['http-01', 'Http01'],
+        ['dns-01', 'Dns01'],
+        ['tls-alpn-01', 'TlsAlpn01']
+    ].forEach(function(types) {
+        var typ = types[0];
+        var typCamel = types[1];
+        var modname = 'challenge' + typCamel;
+        var optsname = 'challenge' + typCamel + 'Opts';
+        var chall = mconf.challenges[typ];
+        var challenge = flags[optsname];
+
+        // this variant of the flag is additive
+        if (isAdditive && chall && flags.forceSave) {
+            if (flags.challenges && !flags.challenges[typ]) {
+                flags.challenges[typ] = chall;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!flags[modname]) {
+            delete flags[modname];
+            delete flags[optsname];
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // JSON may already have module name
+        if (challenge.module) {
+            if (flags[modname] && challenge.module !== flags[modname]) {
+                console.error(
+                    'module names do not match:',
+                    JSON.stringify(challenge.module),
+                    JSON.stringify(flags[modname])
+                );
+                process.exit(1);
+            }
+        } else {
+            challenge.module = flags[modname];
+        }
+        if (flags[modname]) {
+            if (!flags.challenges) {
+                flags.challenges = {};
+            }
+            flags.challenges[typ] = challenge;
+        }
+
+        // Check to see if this is already what's set in the defaults
+        if (chall && challenge.module === chall.module) {
+            var keys = Object.keys(challenge);
+            // Check if all of the options are also the same
+            var same =
+                !keys.length ||
+                keys.every(function(k) {
+                    return chall[k] === challenge[k];
+                });
+            if (same && !flags.forceSave) {
+                // If it's already the global, don't make it the per-site
+                delete flags[modname];
+                delete flags[optsname];
+            }
+        }
+
+        delete flags[modname];
+        delete flags[optsname];
+    });
+
+    [
+        ['accountKeyType', [/256/, /384/, /EC/], 'EC-P256'],
+        ['serverKeyType', [/RSA/], 'RSA-2048']
+    ].forEach(function(k) {
+        var key = k[0];
+        var vals = k[1];
+        var val = flags[key];
+        if (val) {
+            if (
+                !vals.some(function(v) {
+                    return v.test(val);
+                })
+            ) {
+                flags[key] = k[2];
+                console.warn(
+                    key,
+                    "does not allow the value '",
+                    val,
+                    "' using the default '",
+                    k[2],
+                    "' instead."
+                );
+            }
+        }
+    });
+
+    Object.keys(flags).forEach(function(k) {
+        if (flags[k] === mconf[k] && !flags.forceSave) {
+            delete flags[k];
+        }
+    });
+
+    //console.log('debug z:', flags);
+    delete flags.forceSave;
+};

bin/remove.js

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var args = process.argv.slice(3);
+var cli = require('./lib/cli.js');
+//var path = require('path');
+//var pkgpath = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'package.json');
+//var pkgpath = path.join(process.cwd(), 'package.json');
+
+var Flags = require('./lib/flags.js');
+
+Flags.init().then(function({ flagOptions, greenlock, mconf }) {
+    var myFlags = {};
+    ['subject'].forEach(function(k) {
+        myFlags[k] = flagOptions[k];
+    });
+
+    cli.parse(myFlags);
+    cli.main(function(argList, flags) {
+        Flags.mangleFlags(flags, mconf);
+        main(argList, flags, greenlock);
+    }, args);
+});
+
+async function main(_, flags, greenlock) {
+    if (!flags.subject) {
+        console.error('--subject must be provided as a valid domain');
+        process.exit(1);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    greenlock
+        .remove(flags)
+        .catch(function(err) {
+            console.error();
+            console.error('error:', err.message);
+            //console.log(err.stack);
+            console.error();
+            process.exit(1);
+        })
+        .then(function(site) {
+            if (!site) {
+                console.info();
+                console.info('No config found for', flags.subject);
+                console.info();
+                process.exit(1);
+                return;
+            }
+            console.info();
+            console.info(
+                'Deleted config for ' + JSON.stringify(flags.subject) + ':'
+            );
+            console.info(JSON.stringify(site, null, 2));
+            console.info();
+        });
+}

bin/tmpl/app.tmpl.js

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+'use strict';
+
+// Here's a vanilla HTTP app to start,
+// but feel free to replace it with Express, Koa, etc
+var app = function(req, res) {
+    res.end('Hello, Encrypted World!');
+};
+
+module.exports = app;

bin/tmpl/cluster.tmpl.js

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+'use strict';
+
+require('greenlock-express')
+    .init(function() {
+        // var pkg = require('./package.json');
+
+        return {
+            // where to find .greenlockrc and set default paths
+            packageRoot: __dirname,
+
+            // name & version for ACME client user agent
+            //packageAgent: pkg.name + '/' + pkg.version,
+
+            // contact for security and critical bug notices
+            //maintainerEmail: pkg.author,
+
+            // where to look for configuration
+            configDir: './greenlock.d',
+
+            // whether or not to run at cloudscale
+            cluster: true
+        };
+    })
+    .ready(function(glx) {
+        var app = require('./app.js');
+
+        // Serves on 80 and 443
+        // Get's SSL certificates magically!
+        glx.serveApp(app);
+    });

bin/tmpl/greenlock.tmpl.js

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var pkg = require('./package.json');
+module.exports = require('@root/greenlock').create({
+    // name & version for ACME client user agent
+    packageAgent: pkg.name + '/' + pkg.version,
+
+    // contact for security and critical bug notices
+    //maintainerEmail: pkg.author,
+
+    // where to find .greenlockrc and set default paths
+    packageRoot: __dirname
+});

bin/tmpl/server.tmpl.js

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var app = require('./app.js');
+
+require('greenlock-express')
+    .init({
+        packageRoot: __dirname,
+
+        // contact for security and critical bug notices
+        //maintainerEmail: pkg.author,
+
+        // where to look for configuration
+        configDir: './greenlock.d',
+
+        // whether or not to run at cloudscale
+        cluster: false
+    })
+    // Serves on 80 and 443
+    // Get's SSL certificates magically!
+    .serve(app);

bin/update.js

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var args = process.argv.slice(3);
+var cli = require('./lib/cli.js');
+var Flags = require('./lib/flags.js');
+
+Flags.init().then(function({ flagOptions, greenlock, mconf }) {
+    var myFlags = {};
+    [
+        'subject',
+        'altnames',
+        'renew-offset',
+        'subscriber-email',
+        'customer-email',
+        'server-key-type',
+        'challenge-http-01',
+        'challenge-http-01-xxxx',
+        'challenge-dns-01',
+        'challenge-dns-01-xxxx',
+        'challenge-tls-alpn-01',
+        'challenge-tls-alpn-01-xxxx',
+        'challenge',
+        'challenge-xxxx',
+        'challenge-json',
+        'force-save'
+    ].forEach(function(k) {
+        myFlags[k] = flagOptions[k];
+    });
+
+    cli.parse(myFlags);
+    cli.main(async function(argList, flags) {
+        var sconf = await greenlock._config({ servername: flags.subject });
+        Flags.mangleFlags(flags, mconf, sconf);
+        main(argList, flags, greenlock);
+    }, args);
+});
+
+async function main(_, flags, greenlock) {
+    if (!flags.subject) {
+        console.error('--subject must be provided as a valid domain');
+        process.exit(1);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    greenlock
+        .update(flags)
+        .catch(function(err) {
+            console.error();
+            console.error('error:', err.message);
+            console.error();
+            process.exit(1);
+        })
+        .then(function() {
+            return greenlock
+                ._config({ servername: flags.subject })
+                .then(function(site) {
+                    if (!site) {
+                        console.info();
+                        console.info('No config found for', flags.subject);
+                        console.info();
+                        process.exit(1);
+                        return;
+                    }
+
+                    console.info();
+                    Object.keys(site).forEach(function(k) {
+                        if ('defaults' === k) {
+                            console.info(k + ':');
+                            Object.keys(site.defaults).forEach(function(key) {
+                                var value = JSON.stringify(site.defaults[key]);
+                                console.info('\t' + key + ':' + value);
+                            });
+                        } else {
+                            console.info(k + ': ' + JSON.stringify(site[k]));
+                        }
+                    });
+                });
+        });
+}

certificates.js

@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var C = module.exports;
+var U = require('./utils.js');
+var CSR = require('@root/csr');
+var Enc = require('@root/encoding');
+var Keypairs = require('@root/keypairs');
+
+var pending = {};
+var rawPending = {};
+
+// What the abbreviations mean
+//
+// gnlkc => greenlock
+// mconf => manager config
+// db => greenlock store instance
+// acme => instance of ACME.js
+// chs => instances of challenges
+// acc => account
+// args => site / extra options
+
+// Certificates
+C._getOrOrder = function(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, chs, acc, args) {
+    var email = args.subscriberEmail || mconf.subscriberEmail;
+
+    var id = args.altnames
+        .slice(0)
+        .sort()
+        .join(' ');
+    if (pending[id]) {
+        return pending[id];
+    }
+
+    pending[id] = C._rawGetOrOrder(
+        gnlck,
+        mconf,
+        db,
+        acme,
+        chs,
+        acc,
+        email,
+        args
+    )
+        .then(function(pems) {
+            delete pending[id];
+            return pems;
+        })
+        .catch(function(err) {
+            delete pending[id];
+            throw err;
+        });
+
+    return pending[id];
+};
+
+// Certificates
+C._rawGetOrOrder = function(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, chs, acc, email, args) {
+    return C._check(gnlck, mconf, db, args).then(function(pems) {
+        // Nice and fresh? We're done!
+        if (pems) {
+            if (!C._isStale(gnlck, mconf, args, pems)) {
+                // return existing unexpired (although potentially stale) certificates when available
+                // there will be an additional .renewing property if the certs are being asynchronously renewed
+                //pems._type = 'current';
+                return pems;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // We're either starting fresh or freshening up...
+        var p = C._rawOrder(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, chs, acc, email, args);
+        var evname = pems ? 'cert_renewal' : 'cert_issue';
+        p.then(function(newPems) {
+            // notify in the background
+            var renewAt = C._renewWithStagger(gnlck, mconf, args, newPems);
+            gnlck._notify(evname, {
+                renewAt: renewAt,
+                subject: args.subject,
+                altnames: args.altnames
+            });
+            gnlck._notify('_cert_issue', {
+                renewAt: renewAt,
+                subject: args.subject,
+                altnames: args.altnames,
+                pems: newPems
+            });
+        }).catch(function(err) {
+            if (!err.context) {
+                err.context = evname;
+            }
+            err.subject = args.subject;
+            err.altnames = args.altnames;
+            gnlck._notify('error', err);
+        });
+
+        // No choice but to hang tight and wait for it
+        if (
+            !pems ||
+            pems.renewAt < Date.now() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 ||
+            pems.expiresAt <= Date.now() + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000
+        ) {
+            return p;
+        }
+
+        // Wait it out
+        // TODO should we call this waitForRenewal?
+        if (args.waitForRenewal) {
+            return p;
+        }
+
+        // Let the certs renew in the background
+        return pems;
+    });
+};
+
+// we have another promise here because it the optional renewal
+// may resolve in a different stack than the returned pems
+C._rawOrder = function(gnlck, mconf, db, acme, chs, acc, email, args) {
+    var id = args.altnames
+        .slice(0)
+        .sort()
+        .join(' ');
+    if (rawPending[id]) {
+        return rawPending[id];
+    }
+
+    var keyType = args.serverKeyType || mconf.serverKeyType;
+    var query = {
+        subject: args.subject,
+        certificate: args.certificate || {},
+        directoryUrl:
+            args.directoryUrl ||
+            mconf.directoryUrl ||
+            gnlck._defaults.directoryUrl
+    };
+    rawPending[id] = U._getOrCreateKeypair(db, args.subject, query, keyType)
+        .then(function(kresult) {
+            var serverKeypair = kresult.keypair;
+            var domains = args.altnames.slice(0);
+
+            return CSR.csr({
+                jwk: serverKeypair.privateKeyJwk || serverKeypair.private,
+                domains: domains,
+                encoding: 'der'
+            })
+                .then(function(csrDer) {
+                    // TODO let CSR support 'urlBase64' ?
+                    return Enc.bufToUrlBase64(csrDer);
+                })
+                .then(function(csr) {
+                    function notify(ev, opts) {
+                        gnlck._notify(ev, opts);
+                    }
+                    var certReq = {
+                        debug: args.debug || gnlck._defaults.debug,
+
+                        challenges: chs,
+                        account: acc, // only used if accounts.key.kid exists
+                        accountKey:
+                            acc.keypair.privateKeyJwk || acc.keypair.private,
+                        keypair: acc.keypair, // TODO
+                        csr: csr,
+                        domains: domains, // because ACME.js v3 uses `domains` still, actually
+                        onChallengeStatus: notify,
+                        notify: notify // TODO
+
+                        // TODO handle this in acme-v2
+                        //subject: args.subject,
+                        //altnames: args.altnames.slice(0),
+                    };
+                    return acme.certificates
+                        .create(certReq)
+                        .then(U._attachCertInfo);
+                })
+                .then(function(pems) {
+                    if (kresult.exists) {
+                        return pems;
+                    }
+                    query.keypair = serverKeypair;
+                    return db.setKeypair(query, serverKeypair).then(function() {
+                        return pems;
+                    });
+                });
+        })
+        .then(function(pems) {
+            // TODO put this in the docs
+            // { cert, chain, privkey, subject, altnames, issuedAt, expiresAt }
+            // Note: the query has been updated
+            query.pems = pems;
+            return db.set(query);
+        })
+        .then(function() {
+            return C._check(gnlck, mconf, db, args);
+        })
+        .then(function(bundle) {
+            // TODO notify Manager
+            delete rawPending[id];
+            return bundle;
+        })
+        .catch(function(err) {
+            // Todo notify manager
+            delete rawPending[id];
+            throw err;
+        });
+
+    return rawPending[id];
+};
+
+// returns pems, if they exist
+C._check = function(gnlck, mconf, db, args) {
+    var query = {
+        subject: args.subject,
+        // may contain certificate.id
+        certificate: args.certificate,
+        directoryUrl:
+            args.directoryUrl ||
+            mconf.directoryUrl ||
+            gnlck._defaults.directoryUrl
+    };
+    return db.check(query).then(function(pems) {
+        if (!pems) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        pems = U._attachCertInfo(pems);
+
+        // For eager management
+        if (args.subject && !U._certHasDomain(pems, args.subject)) {
+            // TODO report error, but continue the process as with no cert
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        // For lazy SNI requests
+        if (args.domain && !U._certHasDomain(pems, args.domain)) {
+            // TODO report error, but continue the process as with no cert
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return U._getKeypair(db, args.subject, query)
+            .then(function(keypair) {
+                return Keypairs.export({
+                    jwk: keypair.privateKeyJwk || keypair.private,
+                    encoding: 'pem'
+                }).then(function(pem) {
+                    pems.privkey = pem;
+                    return pems;
+                });
+            })
+            .catch(function() {
+                // TODO report error, but continue the process as with no cert
+                return null;
+            });
+    });
+};
+
+// Certificates
+C._isStale = function(gnlck, mconf, args, pems) {
+    if (args.duplicate) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    var renewAt = C._renewableAt(gnlck, mconf, args, pems);
+
+    if (Date.now() >= renewAt) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return false;
+};
+
+C._renewWithStagger = function(gnlck, mconf, args, pems) {
+    var renewOffset = C._renewOffset(gnlck, mconf, args, pems);
+    var renewStagger;
+    try {
+        renewStagger = U._parseDuration(
+            args.renewStagger || mconf.renewStagger || 0
+        );
+    } catch (e) {
+        renewStagger = U._parseDuration(
+            args.renewStagger || mconf.renewStagger
+        );
+    }
+
+    // TODO check this beforehand
+    if (!args.force && renewStagger / renewOffset >= 0.5) {
+        renewStagger = renewOffset * 0.1;
+    }
+
+    if (renewOffset > 0) {
+        // stagger forward, away from issued at
+        return Math.round(
+            pems.issuedAt + renewOffset + Math.random() * renewStagger
+        );
+    }
+
+    // stagger backward, toward issued at
+    return Math.round(
+        pems.expiresAt + renewOffset - Math.random() * renewStagger
+    );
+};
+C._renewOffset = function(gnlck, mconf, args /*, pems*/) {
+    var renewOffset = U._parseDuration(
+        args.renewOffset || mconf.renewOffset || 0
+    );
+    var week = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 6;
+    if (!args.force && Math.abs(renewOffset) < week) {
+        throw new Error(
+            'developer error: `renewOffset` should always be at least a week, use `force` to not safety-check renewOffset'
+        );
+    }
+    return renewOffset;
+};
+C._renewableAt = function(gnlck, mconf, args, pems) {
+    if (args.renewAt) {
+        return args.renewAt;
+    }
+
+    var renewOffset = C._renewOffset(gnlck, mconf, args, pems);
+
+    if (renewOffset > 0) {
+        return pems.issuedAt + renewOffset;
+    }
+
+    return pems.expiresAt + renewOffset;
+};

errors.js

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var E = module.exports;
+
+function create(code, msg) {
+    E[code] = function(ctx, msg2) {
+        var err = new Error(msg);
+        err.code = code;
+        err.context = ctx;
+        if (msg2) {
+            err.message += ': ' + msg2;
+        }
+        /*
+		Object.keys(extras).forEach(function(k) {
+			if ('message' === k) {
+				err.message += ': ' + extras[k];
+			} else {
+				err[k] = extras[k];
+			}
+		});
+    */
+        return err;
+    };
+}
+
+// TODO open issues and link to them as the error url
+create(
+    'NO_MAINTAINER',
+    'please supply `maintainerEmail` as a contact for security and critical bug notices'
+);
+create(
+    'BAD_ORDER',
+    'altnames should be in deterministic order, with subject as the first altname'
+);
+create('NO_SUBJECT', 'no certificate subject given');
+create(
+    'NO_SUBSCRIBER',
+    'please supply `subscriberEmail` as a contact for failed renewal and certificate revocation'
+);
+create(
+    'INVALID_SUBSCRIBER',
+    '`subscriberEmail` is not a valid address, please check for typos'
+);
+create(
+    'INVALID_HOSTNAME',
+    'valid hostnames must be restricted to a-z0-9_.- and contain at least one "."'
+);
+create(
+    'INVALID_DOMAIN',
+    'one or more domains do not exist on public DNS SOA record'
+);
+create(
+    'NOT_UNIQUE',
+    'found duplicate domains, or a subdomain that overlaps a wildcard'
+);
+
+// exported for testing only
+E._create = create;

examples/commandline-minimal.js

@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
-'use strict';
-
-var LE = require('../');
-var config = require('./config-minimal');
-
-// Note: you should make this special dir in your product and leave it empty
-config.le.webrootPath = __dirname + '/../tests/acme-challenge';
-config.le.server = LE.stagingServer;
-
-
-//
-// Manual Registration
-//
-var le = LE.create(config.backend, config.le);
-le.register({
-  agreeTos: true
-, domains: ['example.com']      // CHANGE TO YOUR DOMAIN
-, email: 'user@example.com'     // CHANGE TO YOUR EMAIL
-}, function (err) {
-  if (err) {
-    console.error('[Error]: node-letsencrypt/examples/standalone');
-    console.error(err.stack);
-  } else {
-    console.log('success');
-  }
-
-  plainServer.close();
-  tlsServer.close();
-});
-
-
-//
-// Express App
-//
-var app = require('express')();
-app.use('/', le.middleware());
-
-
-//
-// HTTP & HTTPS servers
-// (required for domain validation)
-//
-var plainServer = require('http').createServer(app).listen(config.plainPort, function () {
-  console.log('Listening http', this.address());
-});
-
-var tlsServer = require('https').createServer({
-  key: config.tlsKey
-, cert: config.tlsCert
-, SNICallback: le.sniCallback
-}, app).listen(config.tlsPort, function () {
-  console.log('Listening http', this.address());
-});

examples/commandline.js

@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-'use strict';
-
-var conf = {
-  domains: process.argv[2]
-, email: process.argv[3]
-, agree: process.argv[4]
-};
-var port = 80;
-var tlsPort = 5001;
-
-if (!conf.domains || !conf.email || !conf.agree) {
-  console.error("Usage: letsencrypt <domain1,domain2> <email> agree");
-  console.error("Example: letsencrypt example.com,www.example.com user@example.com agree");
-  return;
-}
-
-var LE = require('../');
-var path = require('path');
-// backend-specific defaults will be passed through
-// Note: Since agreeTos is a legal agreement, I would suggest not accepting it by default
-var bkDefaults = {
-  webrootPath: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'acme-challenge')
-, fullchainTpl: '/live/:hostname/fullchain.pem'
-, privkeyTpl: '/live/:hostname/privkey.pem'
-, configDir: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'letsencrypt.config')
-, logsDir: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'letsencrypt.logs')
-, workDir: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'letsencrypt.work')
-, server: LE.stagingServer
-, text: true
-};
-
-var leBinPath = require('os').homedir() + '/.local/share/letsencrypt/bin/letsencrypt';
-var LEB = require('../backends-python');
-var backend = LEB.create(leBinPath, bkDefaults, { debug: true });
-
-var le = LE.create(backend, bkDefaults, {
-/*
-  setChallenge: function (hostnames, key, value, cb) {
-    // the python backend needs fs.watch implemented
-    // before this would work (and even then it would be difficult)
-  }
-, getChallenge: function (hostnames, key, cb) {
-    // 
-  }
-, sniRegisterCallback: function (args, certInfo, cb) {
-    
-  }
-, registrationFailureCallback: function (args, certInfo, cb) {
-    what do to when a backgrounded registration fails
-  }
-*/
-});
-
-var localCerts = require('localhost.daplie.com-certificates');
-var express = require('express');
-var app = express();
-
-app.use('/', le.middleware());
-
-var server = require('http').createServer();
-server.on('request', app);
-server.listen(port, function () {
-  console.log('Listening http', server.address());
-});
-
-var tlsServer = require('https').createServer({
-  key: localCerts.key
-, cert: localCerts.cert
-, SNICallback: le.sniCallback
-});
-tlsServer.on('request', app);
-tlsServer.listen(tlsPort, function () {
-  console.log('Listening http', tlsServer.address());
-});
-
-le.register({
-  agreeTos: 'agree' === conf.agree
-, domains: conf.domains.split(',')
-, email: conf.email
-}, function (err) {
-  if (err) {
-    console.error('[Error]: node-letsencrypt/examples/standalone');
-    console.error(err.stack);
-  } else {
-    console.log('success');
-  }
-
-  server.close();
-  tlsServer.close();
-});

examples/config-minimal.js

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-'use strict';
-
-var path = require('path');
-
-var binpath = require('os').homedir() + '/.local/share/letsencrypt/bin/letsencrypt';
-
-var config = {
-
-  plainPort: 80
-, tlsPort: 5001 // 5001 for testing, normally 443
-, tlsKey: require('localhost.daplie.com-certificates').key
-, tlsCert: require('localhost.daplie.com-certificates').cert
-
-
-, le: {
-    webrootPath: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'acme-challenge')
-  , fullchainTpl: '/live/:hostname/fullchain.pem'
-  , privkeyTpl: '/live/:hostname/privkey.pem'
-  , configDir: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'letsencrypt.config')
-
-    // these are specific to the python client and won't be needed with the purejs library
-  , logsDir: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'letsencrypt.logs')
-  , workDir: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'letsencrypt.work')
-  }
-
-};
-
-//config.backend = require('letsencrypt/backends-python').create(binpath, config.le);
-config.backend = require('../backends-python').create(binpath, config.le);
-
-module.exports = config;

examples/express-minimal.js

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-'use strict';
-
-var LE = require('../');
-var config = require('./config-minimal');
-
-// Note: you should make this special dir in your product and leave it empty
-config.le.webrootPath = __dirname + '/../tests/acme-challenge';
-config.le.server = LE.stagingServer;
-
-var le = LE.create(config.backend, config.le, {
-  sniRegisterCallback: function (args, expiredCert, cb) {
-    // In theory you should never get an expired certificate because
-    // the certificates automatically renew in the background starting
-    // about a week before they expire.
-    // (the default behavior is to randomly stagger renewals)
-    // so in this case we'll just return the expired certificate
-    if (expiredCert) { return cb(null, expiredCert); }
-
-    // If we get here that means this domain hasn't been registered yet
-    // Security Warning: you should either manually register domains
-    // and return null here or check that the sni header isn't being
-    // spoofed and this is actually a domain you own before registering
-    //
-    //   cb(null, null);
-
-    var hostname = args.domains[0];
-    console.log("[TODO] check that '" + hostname + "' is one I expect");
-
-    args.agreeTos = true;
-    args.email = 'user@example.com';
-
-    le.register(args, cb);
-  }
-});
-
-
-//
-// Express App
-//
-var app = require('express')();
-app.use('/', le.middleware());
-
-
-//
-// HTTP & HTTPS servers
-//
-require('http').createServer(app).listen(config.plainPort, function () {
-  console.log('Listening http', this.address());
-});
-
-require('https').createServer({
-  key: config.tlsKey
-, cert: config.tlsCert
-, SNICallback: le.sniCallback
-}, app).listen(config.tlsPort, function () {
-  console.log('Listening http', this.address());
-});

examples/express.js

@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-'use strict';
-
-var conf = {
-  domains: (process.argv[2]||'').split(',')
-, email: process.argv[3]
-, agree: 'agree' === process.argv[4]
-};
-var port = 80;
-var tlsPort = 5001;
-
-if (!conf.domains || !conf.email || !conf.agree) {
-  console.error("Usage: node examples/express <domain1,domain2> <email> agree");
-  console.error("Example: node examples/express example.com,www.example.com user@example.com agree");
-  return;
-}
-
-var LE = require('../');
-var path = require('path');
-// backend-specific defaults will be passed through
-// Note: Since agreeTos is a legal agreement, I would suggest not accepting it by default
-var bkDefaults = {
-  webrootPath: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'acme-challenge')
-, fullchainTpl: '/live/:hostname/fullchain.pem'
-, privkeyTpl: '/live/:hostname/privkey.pem'
-, configDir: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'letsencrypt.config')
-, logsDir: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'letsencrypt.logs')
-, workDir: path.join(__dirname, '..', 'tests', 'letsencrypt.work')
-, server: LE.stagingServer
-};
-
-var leBinPath = require('os').homedir() + '/.local/share/letsencrypt/bin/letsencrypt';
-var LEB = require('../backends-python');
-var backend = LEB.create(leBinPath, bkDefaults, { debug: true });
-
-var le = LE.create(backend, bkDefaults, {
-  sniRegisterCallback: function (args, certInfo, cb) {
-    var allowedDomains = conf.domains; // require('../tests/config').allowedDomains;
-
-    // let the renewal take place in the background
-    if (certInfo && certInfo.context) {
-      cb(null, certInfo);
-      return;
-    }
-
-    // verify that these are domains we allow to register on our server
-    if (args.domains.length && args.domains.every(function (hostname) {
-      hostname = hostname.toLowerCase();
-      return (-1 !== allowedDomains.indexOf(hostname));
-    })) {
-      // wait for registration before responding
-      args.agreeTos = conf.agree;
-      args.email = conf.email; // you'd want to lookup which user has this email
-      le.register(args, cb);
-    } else {
-      // I don't know where this error goes (SNICallback)... but at least we put it somewhere
-      cb(new Error("SNI came in for (an) unrecognized domain(s): '" + args.domains + "'"));
-    }
-  }
-/*
-, setChallenge: function (hostnames, key, value, cb) {
-    // the python backend needs fs.watch implemented
-    // before this would work (and even then it would be difficult)
-  }
-, getChallenge: function (hostnames, key, cb) {
-    // 
-  }
-, registrationFailureCallback: function (args, certInfo, cb) {
-    what do to when a backgrounded registration fails
-  }
-*/
-});
-
-var localCerts = require('localhost.daplie.com-certificates');
-var express = require('express');
-var app = express();
-
-app.use('/', le.middleware());
-
-var server = require('http').createServer();
-server.on('request', app);
-server.listen(port, function () {
-  console.log('Listening http', server.address());
-});
-
-var tlsServer = require('https').createServer({
-  key: localCerts.key
-, cert: localCerts.cert
-, SNICallback: le.sniCallback
-});
-tlsServer.on('request', app);
-tlsServer.listen(tlsPort, function () {
-  console.log('Listening http', tlsServer.address());
-});

greenlock.js

@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var pkg = require('./package.json');
+
+var ACME = require('@root/acme');
+var Greenlock = module.exports;
+var request = require('@root/request');
+var process = require('process');
+
+var G = Greenlock;
+var U = require('./utils.js');
+var E = require('./errors.js');
+var P = require('./plugins.js');
+var A = require('./accounts.js');
+var C = require('./certificates.js');
+
+var DIR = require('./lib/directory-url.js');
+var ChWrapper = require('./lib/challenges-wrapper.js');
+var MngWrapper = require('./lib/manager-wrapper.js');
+
+var UserEvents = require('./user-events.js');
+var Init = require('./lib/init.js');
+
+var caches = {};
+
+// { maintainerEmail, directoryUrl, subscriberEmail, store, challenges  }
+G.create = function(gconf) {
+    var greenlock = {};
+    var gdefaults = {};
+    if (!gconf) {
+        gconf = {};
+    }
+
+    greenlock._create = function() {
+        if (!gconf._bin_mode) {
+            if (!gconf.maintainerEmail) {
+                throw E.NO_MAINTAINER('create');
+            }
+
+            // TODO send welcome message with benefit info
+            U._validMx(gconf.maintainerEmail).catch(function() {
+                console.error(
+                    'invalid maintainer contact info:',
+                    gconf.maintainerEmail
+                );
+
+                // maybe move this to init and don't exit the process, just in case
+                process.exit(1);
+            });
+        }
+
+        if ('function' === typeof gconf.notify) {
+            gdefaults.notify = gconf.notify;
+        } else {
+            gdefaults.notify = _notify;
+        }
+
+        gconf = Init._init(gconf);
+
+        // OK: /path/to/blah
+        // OK: npm-name-blah
+        // NOT OK: ./rel/path/to/blah
+        // Error: .blah
+        if ('.' === (gconf.manager.module || '')[0]) {
+            if (!gconf.packageRoot) {
+                gconf.packageRoot = process.cwd();
+                console.warn(
+                    '`packageRoot` not defined, trying ' + gconf.packageRoot
+                );
+            }
+            gconf.manager.module =
+                gconf.packageRoot + '/' + gconf.manager.module.slice(2);
+        }
+
+        // Wraps each of the following with appropriate error checking
+        // greenlock.manager.defaults
+        // greenlock.sites.add
+        // greenlock.sites.update
+        // greenlock.sites.remove
+        // greenlock.sites.find
+        // greenlock.sites.get
+        MngWrapper.wrap(greenlock, gconf);
+        // The goal here is to reduce boilerplate, such as error checking
+        // and duration parsing, that a manager must implement
+        greenlock.sites.add = greenlock.add = greenlock.manager.add;
+        greenlock.sites.update = greenlock.update = greenlock.manager.update;
+        greenlock.sites.remove = greenlock.remove = greenlock.manager.remove;
+
+        // Exports challenges.get for Greenlock Express HTTP-01,
+        // and whatever odd use case pops up, I suppose
+        // greenlock.challenges.get
+        ChWrapper.wrap(greenlock);
+
+        DIR._getDefaultDirectoryUrl('', gconf.staging, '');
+        if (gconf.directoryUrl) {
+            gdefaults.directoryUrl = gconf.directoryUrl;
+        }
+
+        greenlock._defaults = gdefaults;
+        greenlock._defaults.debug = gconf.debug;
+
+        if (!gconf._bin_mode && false !== gconf.renew) {
+            // renew every 90-ish minutes (random for staggering)
+            // the weak setTimeout (unref) means that when run as a CLI process this
+            // will still finish as expected, and not wait on the timeout
+            (function renew() {
+                setTimeout(function() {
+                    greenlock.renew({});
+                    renew();
+                }, Math.PI * 30 * 60 * 1000).unref();
+            })();
+        }
+    };
+
+    // The purpose of init is to make MCONF the source of truth
+    greenlock._init = function() {
+        var p;
+        greenlock._init = function() {
+            return p;
+        };
+
+        p = greenlock.manager
+            .init({
+                request: request
+                //punycode: require('punycode')
+            })
+            .then(async function() {
+                var MCONF = await greenlock.manager._defaults();
+                mergeDefaults(MCONF, gconf);
+                if (true === MCONF.agreeToTerms) {
+                    gdefaults.agreeToTerms = function(tos) {
+                        return Promise.resolve(tos);
+                    };
+                }
+
+                return greenlock.manager._defaults(MCONF);
+            })
+            .catch(function(err) {
+                if ('load_plugin' !== err.context) {
+                    console.error('Fatal error during greenlock init:');
+                    console.error(err.message);
+                }
+                if (!gconf._bin_mode) {
+                    process.exit(1);
+                }
+            });
+        return p;
+    };
+
+    greenlock.notify = greenlock._notify = function(ev, params) {
+        var mng = greenlock.manager;
+
+        if ('_' === String(ev)[0]) {
+            if ('_cert_issue' === ev) {
+                try {
+                    mng.update({
+                        subject: params.subject,
+                        renewAt: params.renewAt
+                    }).catch(function(e) {
+                        e.context = '_cert_issue';
+                        greenlock._notify('error', e);
+                    });
+                } catch (e) {
+                    e.context = '_cert_issue';
+                    greenlock._notify('error', e);
+                }
+            }
+            // trap internal events internally
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            var p = greenlock._defaults.notify(ev, params);
+            if (p && p.catch) {
+                p.catch(function(e) {
+                    console.error("Promise Rejection on event '" + ev + "':");
+                    console.error(e);
+                });
+            }
+        } catch (e) {
+            console.error("Thrown Exception on event '" + ev + "':");
+            console.error(e);
+            console.error(params);
+        }
+
+        if (-1 !== ['cert_issue', 'cert_renewal'].indexOf(ev)) {
+            // We will notify all greenlock users of mandatory and security updates
+            // We'll keep track of versions and os so we can make sure things work well
+            // { name, version, email, domains, action, communityMember, telemetry }
+            // TODO look at the other one
+            UserEvents.notify({
+                /*
+        // maintainer should be only on pre-publish, or maybe install, I think
+        maintainerEmail: greenlock._defaults._maintainerEmail,
+        name: greenlock._defaults._packageAgent,
+        version: greenlock._defaults._maintainerPackageVersion,
+        //action: params.pems._type,
+        domains: params.altnames,
+        subscriberEmail: greenlock._defaults._subscriberEmail,
+        // TODO enable for Greenlock Pro
+        //customerEmail: args.customerEmail
+        telemetry: greenlock._defaults.telemetry
+        */
+            });
+        }
+    };
+
+    // certs.get
+    greenlock.get = async function(args) {
+        greenlock._single(args);
+        args._includePems = true;
+        var results = await greenlock.renew(args);
+        if (!results || !results.length) {
+            // TODO throw an error here?
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        // just get the first one
+        var result = results[0];
+
+        // (there should be only one, ideally)
+        if (results.length > 1) {
+            var err = new Error(
+                "a search for '" +
+                    args.servername +
+                    "' returned multiple certificates"
+            );
+            err.context = 'duplicate_certs';
+            err.servername = args.servername;
+            err.subjects = results.map(function(r) {
+                return (r.site || {}).subject || 'N/A';
+            });
+
+            greenlock._notify('warning', err);
+        }
+
+        if (result.error) {
+            return Promise.reject(result.error);
+        }
+
+        // site for plugin options, such as http-01 challenge
+        // pems for the obvious reasons
+        return result;
+    };
+
+    // TODO remove async here, it doesn't matter
+    greenlock._single = async function(args) {
+        if ('string' !== typeof args.servername) {
+            throw new Error('no `servername` given');
+        }
+        // www.example.com => *.example.com
+        args.wildname =
+            '*.' +
+            args.servername
+                .split('.')
+                .slice(1)
+                .join('.');
+        if (args.wildname.split('.').length < 3) {
+            // No '*.com'
+            args.wildname = '';
+        }
+        if (
+            args.servernames ||
+            //TODO I think we need to block altnames as well, but I don't want to break anything
+            //args.altnames ||
+            args.subject ||
+            args.renewBefore ||
+            args.issueBefore ||
+            args.expiresBefore
+        ) {
+            throw new Error(
+                'bad arguments, did you mean to call greenlock.renew()?'
+            );
+        }
+        // duplicate, force, and others still allowed
+        return args;
+    };
+
+    greenlock._config = async function(args) {
+        greenlock._single(args);
+        var sites = await greenlock._configAll(args);
+        return sites[0];
+    };
+    greenlock._configAll = async function(args) {
+        var sites = await greenlock._find(args);
+        if (!sites || !sites.length) {
+            return [];
+        }
+        sites = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(sites));
+        var mconf = await greenlock.manager._defaults();
+        return sites.map(function(site) {
+            if (site.store && site.challenges) {
+                return site;
+            }
+
+            var dconf = site;
+            // TODO make cli and api mode the same
+            if (gconf._bin_mode) {
+                dconf = site.defaults = {};
+            }
+            if (!site.store) {
+                dconf.store = mconf.store;
+            }
+            if (!site.challenges) {
+                dconf.challenges = mconf.challenges;
+            }
+            return site;
+        });
+    };
+
+    // needs to get info about the renewal, such as which store and challenge(s) to use
+    greenlock.renew = async function(args) {
+        await greenlock._init();
+        var mconf = await greenlock.manager._defaults();
+        return greenlock._renew(mconf, args);
+    };
+    greenlock._renew = async function(mconf, args) {
+        if (!args) {
+            args = {};
+        }
+
+        var renewedOrFailed = [];
+        //console.log('greenlock._renew find', args);
+        var sites = await greenlock._find(args);
+        // Note: the manager must guaranteed that these are mutable copies
+        //console.log('greenlock._renew found', sites);;
+
+        if (!Array.isArray(sites)) {
+            throw new Error(
+                'Developer Error: not an array of sites returned from find: ' +
+                    JSON.stringify(sites)
+            );
+        }
+
+        await (async function next() {
+            var site = sites.shift();
+            if (!site) {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            var order = { site: site };
+            renewedOrFailed.push(order);
+            // TODO merge args + result?
+            return greenlock
+                ._order(mconf, site)
+                .then(function(pems) {
+                    if (args._includePems) {
+                        order.pems = pems;
+                    }
+                })
+                .catch(function(err) {
+                    order.error = err;
+
+                    // For greenlock express serialization
+                    err.toJSON = errorToJSON;
+                    err.context = err.context || 'cert_order';
+                    err.subject = site.subject;
+                    if (args.servername) {
+                        err.servername = args.servername;
+                    }
+                    // for debugging, but not to be relied on
+                    err._site = site;
+                    // TODO err.context = err.context || 'renew_certificate'
+                    greenlock._notify('error', err);
+                })
+                .then(function() {
+                    return next();
+                });
+        })();
+
+        return renewedOrFailed;
+    };
+
+    greenlock._acme = async function(mconf, args, dirUrl) {
+        var packageAgent = gconf.packageAgent || '';
+        // because Greenlock_Express/v3.x Greenlock/v3 is redundant
+        if (!/greenlock/i.test(packageAgent)) {
+            packageAgent = (packageAgent + ' Greenlock/' + pkg.version).trim();
+        }
+        var acme = ACME.create({
+            maintainerEmail: gconf.maintainerEmail,
+            packageAgent: packageAgent,
+            notify: greenlock._notify,
+            debug: greenlock._defaults.debug || args.debug
+        });
+
+        var dir = caches[dirUrl];
+        // don't cache more than an hour
+        if (dir && Date.now() - dir.ts < 1 * 60 * 60 * 1000) {
+            return dir.promise;
+        }
+
+        await acme.init(dirUrl).catch(function(err) {
+            // TODO this is a special kind of failure mode. What should we do?
+            console.error(
+                "[debug] Let's Encrypt may be down for maintenance or `directoryUrl` may be wrong"
+            );
+            throw err;
+        });
+
+        caches[dirUrl] = {
+            promise: Promise.resolve(acme),
+            ts: Date.now()
+        };
+        return acme;
+    };
+
+    greenlock.order = async function(siteConf) {
+        await greenlock._init();
+        var mconf = await greenlock.manager._defaults();
+        return greenlock._order(mconf, siteConf);
+    };
+    greenlock._order = async function(mconf, siteConf) {
+        // packageAgent, maintainerEmail
+
+        var dirUrl = DIR._getDirectoryUrl(
+            siteConf.directoryUrl || mconf.directoryUrl,
+            siteConf.subject
+        );
+
+        var acme = await greenlock._acme(mconf, siteConf, dirUrl);
+        var storeConf = siteConf.store || mconf.store;
+        storeConf = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(storeConf));
+        storeConf.packageRoot = gconf.packageRoot;
+
+        if (!storeConf.basePath) {
+            storeConf.basePath = gconf.configDir;
+        }
+
+        if ('.' === (storeConf.basePath || '')[0]) {
+            if (!gconf.packageRoot) {
+                gconf.packageRoot = process.cwd();
+                console.warn(
+                    '`packageRoot` not defined, trying ' + gconf.packageRoot
+                );
+            }
+            storeConf.basePath = require('path').resolve(
+                gconf.packageRoot || '',
+                storeConf.basePath
+            );
+        }
+
+        storeConf.directoryUrl = dirUrl;
+        var store = await P._loadStore(storeConf);
+        var account = await A._getOrCreate(
+            greenlock,
+            mconf,
+            store.accounts,
+            acme,
+            siteConf
+        );
+        var challengeConfs = siteConf.challenges || mconf.challenges;
+        var challenges = {};
+        var arr = await Promise.all(
+            Object.keys(challengeConfs).map(function(typ01) {
+                return P._loadChallenge(challengeConfs, typ01);
+            })
+        );
+        arr.forEach(function(el) {
+            challenges[el._type] = el;
+        });
+
+        var pems = await C._getOrOrder(
+            greenlock,
+            mconf,
+            store.certificates,
+            acme,
+            challenges,
+            account,
+            siteConf
+        );
+        if (!pems) {
+            throw new Error('no order result');
+        }
+        if (!pems.privkey) {
+            throw new Error('missing private key, which is kinda important');
+        }
+
+        return pems;
+    };
+
+    greenlock._create();
+
+    return greenlock;
+};
+
+G._loadChallenge = P._loadChallenge;
+
+function errorToJSON(e) {
+    var error = {};
+    Object.getOwnPropertyNames(e).forEach(function(k) {
+        error[k] = e[k];
+    });
+    return error;
+}
+
+function mergeDefaults(MCONF, gconf) {
+    if (
+        gconf.agreeToTerms === true ||
+        MCONF.agreeToTerms === true ||
+        // TODO deprecate
+        gconf.agreeTos === true ||
+        MCONF.agreeTos === true
+    ) {
+        MCONF.agreeToTerms = true;
+    }
+
+    if (!MCONF.subscriberEmail && gconf.subscriberEmail) {
+        MCONF.subscriberEmail = gconf.subscriberEmail;
+    }
+
+    // Load the default store module
+    if (!MCONF.store) {
+        if (gconf.store) {
+            MCONF.store = gconf.store;
+        } else {
+            MCONF.store = {
+                module: 'greenlock-store-fs'
+            };
+            console.info('[default] store.module: ' + MCONF.store.module);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+    if ('greenlock-store-fs' === MCONF.store.module && !MCONF.store.basePath) {
+        //homedir = require('os').homedir();
+        if (gconf.configFile) {
+            MCONF.store.basePath = gconf.configFile.replace(/\.json$/i, '.d');
+        } else {
+            MCONF.store.basePath = './greenlock.d';
+        }
+    }
+    */
+
+    // just to test that it loads
+    P._loadSync(MCONF.store.module);
+
+    // Load the default challenge modules
+    var challenges = MCONF.challenges || gconf.challenges;
+    if (!challenges) {
+        challenges = {};
+    }
+    if (!challenges['http-01'] && !challenges['dns-01']) {
+        challenges['http-01'] = { module: 'acme-http-01-standalone' };
+        console.info(
+            '[default] challenges.http-01.module: ' +
+                challenges['http-01'].module
+        );
+    }
+    if (challenges['http-01']) {
+        if ('string' !== typeof challenges['http-01'].module) {
+            throw new Error(
+                'bad challenge http-01 module config:' +
+                    JSON.stringify(challenges['http-01'])
+            );
+        }
+        P._loadSync(challenges['http-01'].module);
+    }
+    if (challenges['dns-01']) {
+        if ('string' !== typeof challenges['dns-01'].module) {
+            throw new Error(
+                'bad challenge dns-01 module config' +
+                    JSON.stringify(challenges['dns-01'])
+            );
+        }
+        P._loadSync(challenges['dns-01'].module);
+    }
+    MCONF.challenges = challenges;
+
+    if (!MCONF.renewOffset) {
+        MCONF.renewOffset = gconf.renewOffset || '-45d';
+        console.info('[default] renewOffset: ' + MCONF.renewOffset);
+    }
+    if (!MCONF.renewStagger) {
+        MCONF.renewStagger = gconf.renewStagger || '3d';
+        console.info('[default] renewStagger: ' + MCONF.renewStagger);
+    }
+
+    var vers = process.versions.node.split('.');
+    var defaultKeyType = 'EC-P256';
+    if (vers[0] < 10 || (vers[0] === '10' && vers[1] < '12')) {
+        defaultKeyType = 'RSA-2048';
+    }
+    if (!MCONF.accountKeyType) {
+        MCONF.accountKeyType = gconf.accountKeyType || defaultKeyType;
+        console.info('[default] accountKeyType: ' + MCONF.accountKeyType);
+    }
+    if (!MCONF.serverKeyType) {
+        MCONF.serverKeyType = gconf.serverKeyType || 'RSA-2048';
+        console.info('[default] serverKeyType: ' + MCONF.serverKeyType);
+    }
+
+    if (!MCONF.subscriberEmail && false !== MCONF.subscriberEmail) {
+        MCONF.subscriberEmail =
+            gconf.subscriberEmail || gconf.maintainerEmail || undefined;
+        MCONF.agreeToTerms = gconf.agreeToTerms || undefined;
+        console.info('');
+        console.info('[default] subscriberEmail: ' + MCONF.subscriberEmail);
+        console.info(
+            '[default] agreeToTerms: ' +
+                (MCONF.agreeToTerms ||
+                    gconf.agreeToTerms ||
+                    '(show notice on use)')
+        );
+        console.info('');
+    }
+}
+
+function _notify(ev, args) {
+    if (!args) {
+        args = ev;
+        ev = args.event;
+        delete args.event;
+    }
+
+    // TODO define message types
+    if (!_notify._notice) {
+        console.info(
+            'set greenlockOptions.notify to override the default logger'
+        );
+        _notify._notice = true;
+    }
+    var prefix = 'Warning';
+    switch (ev) {
+        case 'error':
+            prefix = 'Error';
+        /* falls through */
+        case 'warning':
+            console.error(
+                prefix + '%s:',
+                (' ' + (args.context || '')).trimRight()
+            );
+            console.error(args.message);
+            if (args.description) {
+                console.error(args.description);
+            }
+            if (args.code) {
+                console.error('code:', args.code);
+            }
+            if (args.stack) {
+                console.error(args.stack);
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            if (/status/.test(ev)) {
+                console.info(
+                    ev,
+                    args.altname || args.subject || '',
+                    args.status || ''
+                );
+                if (!args.status) {
+                    console.info(args);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            console.info(
+                ev,
+                '(more info available: ' + Object.keys(args).join(' ') + ')'
+            );
+    }
+}

greenlockrc.js

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+'use strict';
+
+// TODO how to handle path differences when run from npx vs when required by greenlock?
+
+var fs = require('fs');
+var path = require('path');
+
+function saveFile(rcpath, data, enc) {
+    // because this may have a database url or some such
+    fs.writeFileSync(rcpath, data, enc);
+    return fs.chmodSync(rcpath, parseInt('0600', 8));
+}
+
+var GRC = (module.exports = function(pkgpath, manager, rc) {
+    // TODO when run from package
+    // Run from the package root (assumed) or exit
+    var pkgdir = path.dirname(pkgpath);
+
+    try {
+        require(pkgpath);
+    } catch (e) {
+        console.error(
+            'npx greenlock must be run from the package root (where package.json is)'
+        );
+        process.exit(1);
+    }
+
+    try {
+        return module.exports._defaults(pkgdir, manager, rc);
+    } catch (e) {
+        if ('package.json' === e.context) {
+            console.error(e.desc);
+            process.exit(1);
+        }
+        console.error(e.message);
+        process.exit(1);
+    }
+});
+
+// Figure out what to do between what's hard-coded,
+// what's in the config file, and what's left unset
+module.exports.resolve = function(gconf) {
+    var rc = GRC.read(gconf.packageRoot);
+    if (gconf.configFile) {
+        rc = { configFile: gconf.configFile };
+    }
+
+    var manager;
+    var updates;
+
+    if (rc.manager) {
+        if (gconf.manager && rc.manager !== gconf.manager) {
+            console.warn(
+                'warn: ignoring hard-coded ' +
+                    gconf.manager +
+                    ' in favor of ' +
+                    rc.manager
+            );
+        }
+        gconf.manager = rc.manager;
+    } else if (gconf.manager) {
+        manager = gconf.manager;
+    }
+
+    if (rc.configFile) {
+        if (gconf.configFile && rc.configFile !== gconf.configFile) {
+            console.warn(
+                'warn: ignoring hard-coded ' +
+                    gconf.configFile +
+                    ' in favor of ' +
+                    rc.configFile
+            );
+        }
+        gconf.configFile = rc.configFile;
+    } else if (gconf.manager) {
+        updates = { configFile: gconf.configFile };
+    }
+
+    return GRC._defaults(gconf.packageRoot, manager, rc);
+};
+
+module.exports._defaults = function(pkgdir, manager, rc) {
+    var rcpath = path.join(pkgdir, '.greenlockrc');
+    var _rc;
+    var created = false;
+
+    if (manager) {
+        if ('.' === manager[0]) {
+            manager = path.resolve(pkgdir, manager);
+        }
+        try {
+            require(manager);
+        } catch (e) {
+            console.error('could not load ' + manager + ' from ' + pkgdir);
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+
+    var stuff = module.exports._read(pkgdir);
+    _rc = stuff.rc;
+    created = stuff.created;
+
+    var changed;
+    if (manager) {
+        if (!_rc.manager) {
+            _rc.manager = manager;
+        }
+        if (_rc.manager !== manager) {
+            console.info('Switching manager:');
+            var older = _rc.manager;
+            var newer = manager;
+            if ('/' === older[0]) {
+                older = path.relative(pkgdir, older);
+            }
+            if ('/' === newer[0]) {
+                newer = path.relative(pkgdir, newer);
+            }
+            console.info('\told: ' + older);
+            console.info('\tnew: ' + newer);
+            changed = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (rc) {
+        changed = true;
+        Object.keys(rc).forEach(function(k) {
+            _rc[k] = rc[k];
+        });
+    }
+
+    if (['@greenlock/manager', 'greenlock-manager-fs'].includes(_rc.manager)) {
+        if (!_rc.configFile) {
+            changed = true;
+            _rc.configFile = path.join(pkgdir, 'greenlock.json');
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!changed) {
+        return _rc;
+    }
+
+    var data = JSON.stringify(_rc, null, 2);
+    if (created) {
+        console.info('Wrote ' + rcpath);
+    }
+    saveFile(rcpath, data, 'utf8');
+    return _rc;
+};
+
+module.exports.read = function(pkgdir) {
+    return module.exports._read(pkgdir).rc;
+};
+
+module.exports._read = function(pkgdir) {
+    var created;
+    var rcpath = path.join(pkgdir, '.greenlockrc');
+    var _data;
+    try {
+        _data = fs.readFileSync(rcpath, 'utf8');
+    } catch (err) {
+        if ('ENOENT' !== err.code) {
+            throw err;
+        }
+        try {
+            require(path.resolve(path.join(pkgdir, './package.json')));
+        } catch (e) {
+            e.context = 'package.json';
+            e.desc =
+                'run `greenlock` from the same directory as `package.json`, or specify `packageRoot` of `.greenlockrc`';
+            throw e;
+        }
+        console.info('Creating ' + rcpath);
+        created = true;
+        _data = '{}';
+        saveFile(rcpath, _data, 'utf8');
+    }
+
+    var rc;
+    try {
+        rc = JSON.parse(_data);
+    } catch (e) {
+        console.error("couldn't parse " + rcpath, _data);
+        console.error('(perhaps you should just delete it and try again?)');
+        process.exit(1);
+    }
+
+    return {
+        created: created,
+        rc: rc
+    };
+};

index.js

@@ -1,303 +0,0 @@
-'use strict';
-
-// TODO handle www and no-www together somehow?
-
-var PromiseA = require('bluebird');
-var crypto = require('crypto');
-var tls = require('tls');
-
-var LE = module.exports;
-
-LE.liveServer = "https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory";
-LE.stagingServer = "https://acme-staging.api.letsencrypt.org/directory";
-
-LE.merge = function merge(defaults, args) {
-  var copy = {};
-
-  Object.keys(defaults).forEach(function (key) {
-    copy[key] = defaults[key];
-  });
-  Object.keys(args).forEach(function (key) {
-    copy[key] = args[key];
-  });
-
-  return copy;
-};
-
-LE.create = function (backend, defaults, handlers) {
-  if (!handlers) { handlers = {}; }
-  if (!handlers.lifetime) { handlers.lifetime = 90 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; }
-  if (!handlers.renewWithin) { handlers.renewWithin = 3 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; }
-  if (!handlers.memorizeFor) { handlers.memorizeFor = 1 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; }
-  if (!handlers.sniRegisterCallback) {
-    handlers.sniRegisterCallback = function (args, cache, cb) {
-      // TODO when we have ECDSA, just do this automatically
-      cb(null, null);
-    };
-  }
-  backend = PromiseA.promisifyAll(backend);
-  var utils = require('./utils');
-
-  //var attempts = {};  // should exist in master process only
-  var ipc = {};       // in-process cache
-  var le;
-
-  // TODO check certs on initial load
-  // TODO expect that certs expire every 90 days
-  // TODO check certs with setInterval?
-  //options.cacheContextsFor = options.cacheContextsFor || (1 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
-
-  function sniCallback(hostname, cb) {
-    var args = LE.merge(defaults, {});
-    args.domains = [hostname];
-
-    le.fetch(args, function (err, cache) {
-      if (err) {
-        cb(err);
-        return;
-      }
-
-      // vazhdo is Albanian for 'continue'
-      function vazhdo(err, c2) {
-        if (err) {
-          cb(err);
-          return;
-        }
-
-        cache = c2 || cache;
-
-        if (!cache.context) {
-          cache.context = tls.createSecureContext({
-            key: cache.key    // privkey.pem
-          , cert: cache.cert  // fullchain.pem
-          //, ciphers         // node's defaults are great
-          });
-        }
-        
-        cb(null, cache.context);
-      }
-
-      if (cache) {
-        vazhdo();
-        return;
-      }
-
-      var args = LE.merge(defaults, { domains: [hostname] });
-      handlers.sniRegisterCallback(args, cache, vazhdo);
-    });
-  }
-
-  le = {
-    validate: function (hostnames, cb) {
-      // TODO check dns, etc
-      if ((!hostnames.length && hostnames.every(le.isValidDomain))) {
-        cb(new Error("node-letsencrypt: invalid hostnames: " + hostnames.join(',')));
-        return;
-      }
-
-      //
-      // IMPORTANT
-      //
-      // Before attempting a dynamic registration you need to validate that
-      //
-      //   * these are hostnames that you expected to exist on the system
-      //   * their A records currently point to this ip
-      //   * this system's ip hasn't changed
-      //
-      //  If you do not check these things, then someone could attack you
-      //  and cause you, in return, to have your ip be rate-limit blocked
-      //
-      console.warn("[SECURITY WARNING]: node-letsencrypt: validate(hostnames, cb) NOT IMPLEMENTED");
-      cb(null, true);
-    }
-  , middleware: function () {
-      //console.log('[DEBUG] webrootPath', defaults.webrootPath);
-      var serveStatic = require('serve-static')(defaults.webrootPath, { dotfiles: 'allow' });
-      var prefix = '/.well-known/acme-challenge/';
-
-      return function (req, res, next) {
-        if (0 !== req.url.indexOf(prefix)) {
-          next();
-          return;
-        }
-
-        serveStatic(req, res, next);
-      };
-    }
-  , SNICallback: sniCallback
-  , sniCallback: sniCallback
-  , _registerHelper: function (args, cb) {
-      var copy = LE.merge(defaults, args);
-      var err;
-
-      if (!utils.isValidDomain(args.domains[0])) {
-        err = new Error("invalid domain");
-        err.code = "INVALID_DOMAIN";
-        cb(err);
-        return;
-      }
-
-      return le.validate(args.domains, function (err) {
-        if (err) {
-          cb(err);
-          return;
-        }
-
-        console.log("[NLE]: begin registration");
-        return backend.registerAsync(copy).then(function () {
-          console.log("[NLE]: end registration");
-          // calls fetch because fetch calls cacheCertInfo
-          return le.fetch(args, cb);
-        }, cb);
-      });
-    }
-  , _fetchHelper: function (args, cb) {
-      return backend.fetchAsync(args).then(function (certInfo) {
-        if (!certInfo) {
-          cb(null, null);
-          return;
-        }
-
-        var now = Date.now();
-
-        // key, cert, issuedAt, lifetime, expiresAt
-        if (!certInfo.expiresAt) {
-          certInfo.expiresAt = certInfo.issuedAt + (certInfo.lifetime || handlers.lifetime);
-        }
-        if (!certInfo.lifetime) {
-          certInfo.lifetime = (certInfo.lifetime || handlers.lifetime);
-        }
-
-        // a pretty good hard buffer
-        certInfo.expiresAt -= (1 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 100);
-        certInfo = LE.cacheCertInfo(args, certInfo, ipc, handlers);
-        if (now > certInfo.bestIfUsedBy && !certInfo.timeout) {
-          // EXPIRING
-          if (now  > certInfo.expiresAt) {
-            // EXPIRED
-            certInfo.renewTimeout = Math.floor(certInfo.renewTimeout / 2);
-          }
-
-          certInfo.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
-            le.register(args, cb);
-          }, certInfo.renewTimeout);
-        }
-        cb(null, certInfo.context);
-      }, cb);
-    }
-  , fetch: function (args, cb) {
-      var hostname = args.domains[0];
-      // TODO don't call now() every time because this is hot code
-      var now = Date.now();
-      var certInfo = ipc[hostname];
-
-      // TODO once ECDSA is available, wait for cert renewal if its due
-      if (certInfo) {
-        if (now > certInfo.bestIfUsedBy && !certInfo.timeout) {
-          // EXPIRING
-          if (now  > certInfo.expiresAt) {
-            // EXPIRED
-            certInfo.renewTimeout = Math.floor(certInfo.renewTimeout / 2);
-          }
-
-          certInfo.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
-            le.register(args, cb);
-          }, certInfo.renewTimeout);
-        }
-        cb(null, certInfo.context);
-
-        if ((now - certInfo.loadedAt) < (certInfo.memorizeFor)) {
-          // these aren't stale, so don't fall through
-          return;
-        }
-      }
-
-      le._fetchHelper(args, cb);
-    }
-  , register: function (args, cb) {
-      // this may be run in a cluster environment
-      // in that case it should NOT check the cache
-      // but ensure that it has the most fresh copy
-      // before attempting a renew
-      le._fetchHelper(args, function (err, hit) {
-        var hostname = args.domains[0];
-
-        if (err) {
-          cb(err);
-          return;
-        }
-        else if (hit) {
-          cb(null, hit);
-          return;
-        }
-
-        return le._registerHelper(args, function (err) {
-          if (err) {
-            cb(err);
-            return;
-          }
-
-          le._fetchHelper(args, function (err, cache) {
-            if (cache) {
-              cb(null, cache.context);
-              return;
-            }
-
-            // still couldn't read the certs after success... that's weird
-            cb(err, null);
-          });
-        }, function (err) {
-          console.error("[Error] Let's Encrypt failed:");
-          console.error(err.stack || new Error(err.message || err.toString()).stack);
-
-          // wasn't successful with lets encrypt, don't automatically try again for 12 hours
-          // TODO what's the better way to handle this?
-          // failure callback?
-          ipc[hostname] = {
-            context: null // TODO default context
-          , issuedAt: Date.now()
-          , lifetime: (12 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
-          // , expiresAt: generated in next step
-          };
-
-          cb(err, ipc[hostname]);
-        });
-      });
-    }
-  };
-
-  return le;
-};
-
-LE.cacheCertInfo = function (args, certInfo, ipc, handlers) {
-  // TODO IPC via process and worker to guarantee no races
-  // rather than just "really good odds"
-
-  var hostname = args.domains[0];
-  var now = Date.now();
-
-  // Stagger randomly by plus 0% to 25% to prevent all caches expiring at once
-  var rnd1 = (crypto.randomBytes(1)[0] / 255);
-  var memorizeFor = Math.floor(handlers.memorizeFor + ((handlers.memorizeFor / 4) * rnd1));
-  // Stagger randomly to renew between n and 2n days before renewal is due
-  // this *greatly* reduces the risk of multiple cluster processes renewing the same domain at once
-  var rnd2 = (crypto.randomBytes(1)[0] / 255);
-  var bestIfUsedBy = certInfo.expiresAt - (handlers.renewWithin + Math.floor(handlers.renewWithin * rnd2));
-  // Stagger randomly by plus 0 to 5 min to reduce risk of multiple cluster processes
-  // renewing at once on boot when the certs have expired
-  var rnd3 = (crypto.randomBytes(1)[0] / 255);
-  var renewTimeout = Math.floor((5 * 60 * 1000) * rnd3);
-
-  certInfo.context = tls.createSecureContext({
-    key: certInfo.key
-  , cert: certInfo.cert
-  //, ciphers // node's defaults are great
-  });
-  certInfo.loadedAt = now;
-  certInfo.memorizeFor = memorizeFor;
-  certInfo.bestIfUsedBy = bestIfUsedBy;
-  certInfo.renewTimeout = renewTimeout;
-
-  ipc[hostname] = certInfo;
-  return ipc[hostname];
-};

lib/challenges-wrapper.js

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var Greenlock = require('../');
+
+module.exports.wrap = function(greenlock) {
+    greenlock.challenges = {};
+    greenlock.challenges.get = async function(chall) {
+        // TODO pick one and warn on the others
+        // (just here due to some backwards compat issues with early v3 plugins)
+        var servername =
+            chall.servername ||
+            chall.altname ||
+            (chall.identifier && chall.identifier.value);
+
+        // TODO some sort of caching to prevent database hits?
+        var site = await greenlock._config({ servername: servername });
+        if (!site) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        // Hmm... this _should_ be impossible
+        if (!site.challenges || !site.challenges['http-01']) {
+            var copy = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(site));
+            sanitizeCopiedConf(copy);
+            sanitizeCopiedConf(copy.store);
+            if (site.challenges) {
+                sanitizeCopiedConf(copy.challenges['http-01']);
+                sanitizeCopiedConf(copy.challenges['dns-01']);
+                sanitizeCopiedConf(copy.challenges['tls-alpn-01']);
+            }
+            console.warn('[Bug] Please report this error:');
+            console.warn(
+                '\terror: http-01 challenge requested, but not even a default http-01 config exists'
+            );
+            console.warn('\tservername:', JSON.stringify(servername));
+            console.warn('\tsite:', JSON.stringify(copy));
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        var plugin = await Greenlock._loadChallenge(site.challenges, 'http-01');
+        if (!plugin) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        var keyAuth;
+        var keyAuthDigest;
+        var result = await plugin.get({
+            challenge: {
+                type: chall.type,
+                //hostname: chall.servername,
+                altname: chall.servername,
+                identifier: { value: chall.servername },
+                token: chall.token
+            }
+        });
+        if (result) {
+            // backwards compat that shouldn't be dropped
+            // because new v3 modules had to do this to be
+            // backwards compatible with Greenlock v2.7 at
+            // the time.
+            if (result.challenge) {
+                result = result.challenge;
+            }
+            keyAuth = result.keyAuthorization;
+            keyAuthDigest = result.keyAuthorizationDigest;
+        }
+
+        if (/dns/.test(chall.type)) {
+            return { keyAuthorizationDigest: keyAuthDigest };
+        }
+
+        return { keyAuthorization: keyAuth };
+    };
+};
+
+function sanitizeCopiedConf(copy) {
+    if (!copy) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    Object.keys(copy).forEach(function(k) {
+        if (/(api|key|token)/i.test(k) && 'string' === typeof copy[k]) {
+            copy[k] = '**redacted**';
+        }
+    });
+
+    return copy;
+}

lib/directory-url.js

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+var DIR = module.exports;
+
+// This will ALWAYS print out a notice if the URL is clearly a staging URL
+DIR._getDirectoryUrl = function(dirUrl, domain) {
+    var liveUrl = 'https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory';
+    dirUrl = DIR._getDefaultDirectoryUrl(dirUrl, '', domain);
+    if (!dirUrl) {
+        dirUrl = liveUrl;
+        // This will print out a notice (just once) if no directoryUrl has been supplied
+        if (!DIR._shownDirectoryUrl) {
+            DIR._shownDirectoryUrl = true;
+            console.info('ACME Directory URL:', dirUrl);
+        }
+    }
+    return dirUrl;
+};
+
+// Handle staging URLs, pebble test server, etc
+DIR._getDefaultDirectoryUrl = function(dirUrl, staging, domain) {
+    var stagingUrl = 'https://acme-staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory';
+    var stagingRe = /(^http:|staging|^127\.0\.|^::|localhost)/;
+    var env = '';
+    var args = [];
+    if ('undefined' !== typeof process) {
+        env = (process.env && process.env.ENV) || '';
+        args = (process.argv && process.argv.slice(1)) || [];
+    }
+
+    if (
+        staging ||
+        stagingRe.test(dirUrl) ||
+        args.includes('--staging') ||
+        /DEV|STAG/i.test(env)
+    ) {
+        if (!stagingRe.test(dirUrl)) {
+            dirUrl = stagingUrl;
+        }
+        console.info('[staging] ACME Staging Directory URL:', dirUrl, env);
+        console.warn('FAKE CERTIFICATES (for testing) only', env, domain);
+        console.warn('');
+    }
+
+    return dirUrl;
+};
+
+DIR._shownDirectoryUrl = false;

lib/init.js

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var Init = module.exports;
+
+var fs = require('fs');
+var path = require('path');
+//var promisify = require("util").promisify;
+
+Init._init = function(opts) {
+    //var Rc = require("@root/greenlock/rc");
+    var Rc = require('./rc.js');
+    var pkgText;
+    var pkgErr;
+    var msgErr;
+    //var emailErr;
+    var realPkg;
+    var userPkg;
+    var myPkg = {};
+    // we want to be SUPER transparent that we're reading from package.json
+    // we don't want anything unexpected
+    var implicitConfig = [];
+    var rc;
+
+    if (opts.packageRoot) {
+        try {
+            pkgText = fs.readFileSync(
+                path.resolve(opts.packageRoot, 'package.json'),
+                'utf8'
+            );
+            opts._hasPackage = true;
+        } catch (e) {
+            pkgErr = e;
+            if (opts._mustPackage) {
+                console.error(
+                    'Should be run from package root (the same directory as `package.json`)'
+                );
+                process.exit(1);
+                return;
+            }
+            console.warn(
+                '`packageRoot` should be the root of the package (probably `__dirname`)'
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (pkgText) {
+        try {
+            realPkg = JSON.parse(pkgText);
+        } catch (e) {
+            pkgErr = e;
+        }
+    }
+
+    userPkg = opts.package;
+
+    if (realPkg || userPkg) {
+        userPkg = userPkg || {};
+        realPkg = realPkg || {};
+
+        // build package agent
+        if (!opts.packageAgent) {
+            // name
+            myPkg.name = userPkg.name;
+            if (!myPkg.name) {
+                myPkg.name = realPkg.name;
+                implicitConfig.push('name');
+            }
+
+            // version
+            myPkg.version = userPkg.version;
+            if (!myPkg.version) {
+                myPkg.version = realPkg.version;
+                implicitConfig.push('version');
+            }
+            if (myPkg.name && myPkg.version) {
+                opts.packageAgent = myPkg.name + '/' + myPkg.version;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // build author
+        myPkg.author = opts.maintainerEmail;
+        if (!myPkg.author) {
+            myPkg.author =
+                (userPkg.author && userPkg.author.email) || userPkg.author;
+        }
+        if (!myPkg.author) {
+            implicitConfig.push('author');
+            myPkg.author =
+                (realPkg.author && realPkg.author.email) || realPkg.author;
+        }
+        if (!opts._init) {
+            opts.maintainerEmail = myPkg.author;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!opts.packageAgent) {
+        msgErr =
+            'missing `packageAgent` and also failed to read `name` and/or `version` from `package.json`';
+        if (pkgErr) {
+            msgErr += ': ' + pkgErr.message;
+        }
+        throw new Error(msgErr);
+    }
+
+    if (!opts._init) {
+        opts.maintainerEmail = parseMaintainer(opts.maintainerEmail);
+        if (!opts.maintainerEmail) {
+            msgErr =
+                'missing or malformed `maintainerEmail` (or `author` from `package.json`), which is used as the contact for support notices';
+            throw new Error(msgErr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (opts.packageRoot) {
+        // Place the rc file in the packageroot
+        rc = Rc._initSync(opts.packageRoot, opts.manager, opts.configDir);
+        opts.configDir = rc.configDir;
+        opts.manager = rc.manager;
+    }
+
+    if (!opts.configDir && !opts.manager) {
+        throw new Error(
+            'missing `packageRoot` and `configDir`, but no `manager` was supplied'
+        );
+    }
+
+    opts.configFile = path.join(
+        path.resolve(opts.packageRoot, opts.configDir),
+        'config.json'
+    );
+    var config;
+    try {
+        config = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(opts.configFile));
+    } catch (e) {
+        if ('ENOENT' !== e.code) {
+            throw e;
+        }
+        config = { defaults: {} };
+    }
+
+    opts.manager =
+        rc.manager ||
+        (config.defaults && config.defaults.manager) ||
+        config.manager;
+    if (!opts.manager) {
+        opts.manager = '@greenlock/manager';
+    }
+    if ('string' === typeof opts.manager) {
+        opts.manager = {
+            module: opts.manager
+        };
+    }
+    opts.manager = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(opts.manager));
+
+    var confconf = ['configDir', 'configFile', 'staging', 'directoryUrl'];
+    Object.keys(opts).forEach(function(k) {
+        if (!confconf.includes(k)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if ('undefined' !== typeof opts.manager[k]) {
+            return;
+        }
+        opts.manager[k] = opts[k];
+    });
+
+    /*
+    var ignore = ["packageRoot", "maintainerEmail", "packageAgent", "staging", "directoryUrl", "manager"];
+    Object.keys(opts).forEach(function(k) {
+        if (ignore.includes(k)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        opts.manager[k] = opts[k];
+    });
+    */
+
+    // Place the rc file in the configDir itself
+    //Rc._initSync(opts.configDir, opts.configDir);
+    return opts;
+};
+
+// ex: "John Doe <john@example.com> (https://john.doe)"
+// ex: "John Doe <john@example.com>"
+// ex: "<john@example.com>"
+// ex: "john@example.com"
+var looseEmailRe = /(^|[\s<])([^'" <>:;`]+@[^'" <>:;`]+\.[^'" <>:;`]+)/;
+function parseMaintainer(maintainerEmail) {
+    try {
+        maintainerEmail = maintainerEmail.match(looseEmailRe)[2];
+    } catch (e) {
+        maintainerEmail = null;
+    }
+
+    return maintainerEmail;
+}

lib/manager-wrapper.js

@@ -0,0 +1,645 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var U = require('../utils.js');
+var E = require('../errors.js');
+
+var warned = {};
+
+// The purpose of this file is to try to auto-build
+// partial managers so that the external API can be smaller.
+
+module.exports.wrap = function(greenlock, gconf) {
+    var myFind = gconf.find;
+    delete gconf.find;
+
+    var mega = mergeManager(greenlock, gconf);
+
+    greenlock.manager = {};
+    greenlock.sites = {};
+    //greenlock.accounts = {};
+    //greenlock.certs = {};
+
+    greenlock.manager._modulename = gconf.manager.module;
+    if ('/' === String(gconf.manager.module)[0]) {
+        greenlock.manager._modulename = require('path').relative(
+            gconf.packageRoot,
+            greenlock.manager._modulename
+        );
+        if ('.' !== String(greenlock.manager._modulename)[0]) {
+            greenlock.manager._modulename =
+                './' + greenlock.manager._modulename;
+        }
+    }
+
+    var allowed = [
+        'accountKeyType', //: ["P-256", "RSA-2048"],
+        'serverKeyType', //: ["RSA-2048", "P-256"],
+        'store', // : { module, specific opts },
+        'challenges', // : { "http-01", "dns-01", "tls-alpn-01" },
+        'subscriberEmail',
+        'agreeToTerms',
+        'agreeTos',
+        'customerEmail',
+        'renewOffset',
+        'renewStagger',
+        'module', // not allowed, just ignored
+        'manager'
+    ];
+
+    // get / set default site settings such as
+    // subscriberEmail, store, challenges, renewOffset, renewStagger
+    greenlock.manager.defaults = function(conf) {
+        return greenlock._init().then(function() {
+            if (!conf) {
+                return mega.defaults();
+            }
+
+            if (conf.sites) {
+                throw new Error('cannot set sites as global config');
+            }
+            if (conf.routes) {
+                throw new Error('cannot set routes as global config');
+            }
+
+            // disallow keys we know to be bad
+            [
+                'subject',
+                'deletedAt',
+                'altnames',
+                'lastAttemptAt',
+                'expiresAt',
+                'issuedAt',
+                'renewAt',
+                'sites',
+                'routes'
+            ].some(function(k) {
+                if (k in conf) {
+                    throw new Error(
+                        '`' + k + '` not allowed as a default setting'
+                    );
+                }
+            });
+            Object.keys(conf).forEach(function(k) {
+                if (!allowed.includes(k) && !warned[k]) {
+                    warned[k] = true;
+                    console.warn(
+                        k +
+                            " isn't a known key. Please open an issue and let us know the use case."
+                    );
+                }
+            });
+
+            Object.keys(conf).forEach(function(k) {
+                if (-1 !== ['module', 'manager'].indexOf(k)) {
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                if ('undefined' === typeof k) {
+                    throw new Error(
+                        "'" +
+                            k +
+                            "' should be set to a value, or `null`, but not left `undefined`"
+                    );
+                }
+            });
+
+            return mega.defaults(conf);
+        });
+    };
+
+    greenlock.manager._defaults = function(opts) {
+        return mega.defaults(opts);
+    };
+
+    greenlock.manager.add = function(args) {
+        if (!args || !Array.isArray(args.altnames) || !args.altnames.length) {
+            throw new Error(
+                'you must specify `altnames` when adding a new site'
+            );
+        }
+        if (args.renewAt) {
+            throw new Error(
+                'you cannot specify `renewAt` when adding a new site'
+            );
+        }
+
+        return greenlock.manager.set(args);
+    };
+
+    // TODO agreeToTerms should be handled somewhere... maybe?
+
+    // Add and update remains because I said I had locked the API
+    greenlock.manager.set = greenlock.manager.update = function(args) {
+        return greenlock._init().then(function() {
+            // The goal is to make this decently easy to manage by hand without mistakes
+            // but also reasonably easy to error check and correct
+            // and to make deterministic auto-corrections
+
+            args.subject = checkSubject(args);
+
+            //var subscriberEmail = args.subscriberEmail;
+
+            // TODO shortcut the other array checks when not necessary
+            if (Array.isArray(args.altnames)) {
+                args.altnames = checkAltnames(args.subject, args);
+            }
+
+            // at this point we know that subject is the first of altnames
+            return Promise.all(
+                (args.altnames || []).map(function(d) {
+                    d = d.replace('*.', '');
+                    return U._validDomain(d);
+                })
+            ).then(function() {
+                if (!U._uniqueNames(args.altnames || [])) {
+                    throw E.NOT_UNIQUE(
+                        'add',
+                        "'" + args.altnames.join("' '") + "'"
+                    );
+                }
+
+                // durations
+                if (args.renewOffset) {
+                    args.renewOffset = U._parseDuration(args.renewOffset);
+                }
+                if (args.renewStagger) {
+                    args.renewStagger = U._parseDuration(args.renewStagger);
+                }
+
+                return mega.set(args).then(function(result) {
+                    if (!gconf._bin_mode) {
+                        greenlock.renew({}).catch(function(err) {
+                            if (!err.context) {
+                                err.contxt = 'renew';
+                            }
+                            greenlock._notify('error', err);
+                        });
+                    }
+                    return result;
+                });
+            });
+        });
+    };
+
+    greenlock.manager.get = greenlock.sites.get = function(args) {
+        return Promise.resolve().then(function() {
+            if (args.subject) {
+                throw new Error(
+                    'get({ servername }) searches certificates by altnames, not by subject specifically'
+                );
+            }
+            if (args.servernames || args.altnames || args.renewBefore) {
+                throw new Error(
+                    'get({ servername }) does not take arguments that could lead to multiple results'
+                );
+            }
+            return mega.get(args);
+        });
+    };
+
+    greenlock.manager.remove = function(args) {
+        return Promise.resolve().then(function() {
+            args.subject = checkSubject(args);
+            if (args.servername) {
+                throw new Error(
+                    'remove() should be called with `subject` only, if you wish to remove altnames use `update()`'
+                );
+            }
+            if (args.altnames) {
+                throw new Error(
+                    'remove() should be called with `subject` only, not `altnames`'
+                );
+            }
+            // TODO check no altnames
+            return mega.remove(args);
+        });
+    };
+
+    /*
+    {
+        subject: site.subject,
+        altnames: site.altnames,
+        //issuedAt: site.issuedAt,
+        //expiresAt: site.expiresAt,
+        renewOffset: site.renewOffset,
+        renewStagger: site.renewStagger,
+        renewAt: site.renewAt,
+        subscriberEmail: site.subscriberEmail,
+        customerEmail: site.customerEmail,
+        challenges: site.challenges,
+        store: site.store
+    };
+    */
+
+    // no transaction promise here because it calls set
+    greenlock._find = async function(args) {
+        args = _mangleFindArgs(args);
+        var ours = await mega.find(args);
+        if (!myFind) {
+            return ours;
+        }
+
+        // if the user has an overlay find function we'll do a diff
+        // between the managed state and the overlay, and choose
+        // what was found.
+        var theirs = await myFind(args);
+        theirs = theirs.filter(function(site) {
+            if (!site || 'string' !== typeof site.subject) {
+                throw new Error('found site is missing subject');
+            }
+            if (
+                !Array.isArray(site.altnames) ||
+                !site.altnames.length ||
+                !site.altnames[0] ||
+                site.altnames[0] !== site.subject
+            ) {
+                throw new Error('missing or malformed altnames');
+            }
+            ['renewAt', 'issuedAt', 'expiresAt'].forEach(function(k) {
+                if (site[k]) {
+                    throw new Error(
+                        '`' +
+                            k +
+                            '` should be updated by `set()`, not by `find()`'
+                    );
+                }
+            });
+            if (!site) {
+                return;
+            }
+            if (args.subject && site.subject !== args.subject) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            var servernames = args.servernames || args.altnames;
+            if (
+                servernames &&
+                !site.altnames.some(function(altname) {
+                    return servernames.includes(altname);
+                })
+            ) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            return site.renewAt < (args.renewBefore || Infinity);
+        });
+        return _mergeFind(ours, theirs);
+    };
+
+    function _mergeFind(ours, theirs) {
+        var toUpdate = [];
+        theirs.forEach(function(_newer) {
+            var hasCurrent = ours.some(function(_older) {
+                var changed = false;
+                if (_newer.subject !== _older.subject) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                // BE SURE TO SET THIS UNDEFINED AFTERWARDS
+                _older._exists = true;
+
+                _newer.deletedAt = _newer.deletedAt || 0;
+                Object.keys(_newer).forEach(function(k) {
+                    if (_older[k] !== _newer[k]) {
+                        changed = true;
+                        _older[k] = _newer[k];
+                    }
+                });
+                if (changed) {
+                    toUpdate.push(_older);
+                }
+
+                // handled the (only) match
+                return true;
+            });
+            if (!hasCurrent) {
+                toUpdate.push(_newer);
+            }
+        });
+
+        // delete the things that are gone
+        ours.forEach(function(_older) {
+            if (!_older._exists) {
+                _older.deletedAt = Date.now();
+                toUpdate.push(_older);
+            }
+            _older._exists = undefined;
+        });
+
+        Promise.all(
+            toUpdate.map(function(site) {
+                return greenlock.sites.update(site).catch(function(err) {
+                    console.error(
+                        'Developer Error: cannot update sites from user-supplied `find()`:'
+                    );
+                    console.error(err);
+                });
+            })
+        );
+
+        // ours is updated from theirs
+        return ours;
+    }
+
+    greenlock.manager.init = mega.init;
+};
+
+function checkSubject(args) {
+    if (!args || !args.subject) {
+        throw new Error('you must specify `subject` when configuring a site');
+    }
+    /*
+		if (!args.subject) {
+			throw E.NO_SUBJECT('add');
+		}
+    */
+
+    var subject = (args.subject || '').toLowerCase();
+    if (subject !== args.subject) {
+        console.warn('`subject` must be lowercase', args.subject);
+    }
+
+    return U._encodeName(subject);
+}
+
+function checkAltnames(subject, args) {
+    // the things we have to check and get right
+    var altnames = (args.altnames || []).map(function(name) {
+        return String(name || '').toLowerCase();
+    });
+
+    // punycode BEFORE validation
+    // (set, find, remove)
+    if (altnames.join() !== args.altnames.join()) {
+        console.warn(
+            'all domains in `altnames` must be lowercase:',
+            args.altnames
+        );
+    }
+
+    args.altnames = args.altnames.map(U._encodeName);
+    if (
+        !args.altnames.every(function(d) {
+            return U._validName(d);
+        })
+    ) {
+        throw E.INVALID_HOSTNAME('add', "'" + args.altnames.join("' '") + "'");
+    }
+
+    if (subject && subject !== args.altnames[0]) {
+        throw E.BAD_ORDER(
+            'add',
+            '(' + args.subject + ") '" + args.altnames.join("' '") + "'"
+        );
+    }
+    /*
+    if (subject && subject !== altnames[0]) {
+        throw new Error(
+            '`subject` must be the first domain in `altnames`',
+            args.subject,
+            altnames.join(' ')
+        );
+    }
+    */
+
+    return altnames;
+}
+
+function loadManager(gconf) {
+    var m;
+    // 1. Get the manager
+    // 2. Figure out if we need to wrap it
+
+    /*
+    if (!gconf.manager) {
+        gconf.manager = '@greenlock/manager';
+    }
+
+    if ('string' !== typeof gconf.manager) {
+        throw new Error(
+            '`manager` should be a string representing the npm name or file path of the module'
+        );
+    }
+    */
+
+    try {
+        // wrap this to be safe for @greenlock/manager
+        m = require(gconf.manager.module).create(gconf.manager);
+    } catch (e) {
+        console.error('Error loading manager:');
+        console.error(e.code);
+        console.error(e.message);
+    }
+
+    if (!m) {
+        console.error();
+        console.error(
+            'Failed to load manager plugin ',
+            JSON.stringify(gconf.manager)
+        );
+        console.error();
+        process.exit(1);
+    }
+
+    return m;
+}
+
+function mergeManager(greenlock, gconf) {
+    var mng;
+    function m() {
+        if (mng) {
+            return mng;
+        }
+        mng = require('@greenlock/manager').create(gconf);
+        return mng;
+    }
+
+    var mini = loadManager(gconf);
+    var mega = {};
+    // optional
+    if (mini.defaults) {
+        mega.defaults = function(opts) {
+            return mini.defaults(opts);
+        };
+    } else {
+        mega.defaults = m().defaults;
+    }
+
+    // optional
+    if (mini.remove) {
+        mega.remove = function(opts) {
+            return mini.remove(opts);
+        };
+    } else {
+        mega.remove = function(opts) {
+            mega.get(opts).then(function(site) {
+                if (!site) {
+                    return null;
+                }
+                site.deletedAt = Date.now();
+                return mega.set(site).then(function() {
+                    return site;
+                });
+            });
+        };
+    }
+
+    if (mini.find) {
+        // without this there cannot be fully automatic renewal
+        mega.find = function(opts) {
+            return mini.find(opts);
+        };
+    }
+
+    // set and (find and/or get) should be from the same set
+    if (mini.set) {
+        mega.set = function(opts) {
+            if (!mini.find) {
+                // TODO create the list so that find can be implemented
+            }
+            return mini.set(opts);
+        };
+    } else {
+        mega.set = m().set;
+        mega.get = m().get;
+    }
+
+    if (mini.get) {
+        mega.get = async function(opts) {
+            if (mini.set) {
+                return mini.get(opts);
+            }
+
+            if (!mega._get) {
+                mega._get = m().get;
+            }
+
+            var existing = await mega._get(opts);
+            var site = await mini.get(opts);
+            if (!existing) {
+                // Add
+                if (!site) {
+                    return;
+                }
+                site.renewAt = 1;
+                site.deletedAt = 0;
+                await mega.set(site);
+                existing = await mega._get(opts);
+            } else if (!site) {
+                // Delete
+                existing.deletedAt = site.deletedAt || Date.now();
+                await mega.set(existing);
+                existing = null;
+            } else if (
+                site.subject !== existing.subject ||
+                site.altnames.join(' ') !== existing.altnames.join(' ')
+            ) {
+                // Update
+                site.renewAt = 1;
+                site.deletedAt = 0;
+                await mega.set(site);
+                existing = await mega._get(opts);
+                if (!existing) {
+                    throw new Error('failed to `get` after `set`');
+                }
+            }
+
+            return existing;
+        };
+    } else if (mini.find) {
+        mega.get = function(opts) {
+            var servername = opts.servername;
+            delete opts.servername;
+            opts.servernames = (servername && [servername]) || undefined;
+            return mini.find(opts).then(function(sites) {
+                return sites.filter(function(site) {
+                    return site.altnames.include(servername);
+                })[0];
+            });
+        };
+    } else if (mini.set) {
+        throw new Error(
+            gconf.manager.module +
+                ' implements `set()`, but not `get()` or `find()`'
+        );
+    } else {
+        mega.find = m().find;
+        mega.get = m().get;
+    }
+
+    if (!mega.find) {
+        mega._nofind = false;
+        mega.find = async function(opts) {
+            if (!mega._nofind) {
+                console.warn(
+                    'Warning: manager `' +
+                        greenlock.manager._modulename +
+                        '` does not implement `find({})`\n'
+                );
+                mega._nofind = true;
+            }
+            return [];
+        };
+    }
+
+    if (!mega.get) {
+        mega.get = function(opts) {
+            var servername = opts.servername;
+            delete opts.servername;
+            opts.servernames = (servername && [servername]) || undefined;
+            return mega.find(opts).then(function(sites) {
+                return sites.filter(function(site) {
+                    return site.altnames.include(servername);
+                })[0];
+            });
+        };
+    }
+
+    mega.init = function(deps) {
+        if (mini.init) {
+            return mini.init(deps).then(function() {
+                if (mng) {
+                    return mng.init(deps);
+                }
+            });
+        } else if (mng) {
+            return mng.init(deps);
+        } else {
+            return Promise.resolve(null);
+        }
+    };
+
+    return mega;
+}
+
+function _mangleFindArgs(args) {
+    var servernames = (args.servernames || [])
+        .concat(args.altnames || [])
+        .filter(Boolean)
+        .slice(0);
+    var modified = servernames.slice(0);
+
+    // servername, wildname, and altnames are all the same
+    ['wildname', 'servername'].forEach(function(k) {
+        var altname = args[k] || '';
+        if (altname && !modified.includes(altname)) {
+            modified.push(altname);
+        }
+    });
+
+    if (modified.length) {
+        servernames = modified;
+        servernames = servernames.map(U._encodeName);
+        args.altnames = servernames;
+        args.servernames = args.altnames = checkAltnames(false, args);
+    }
+
+    // documented as args.servernames
+    // preserved as args.altnames for v3 beta backwards compat
+    // my only hesitancy in this choice is that a "servername"
+    // may NOT contain '*.', in which case `altnames` is a better choice.
+    // However, `altnames` is ambiguous - as if it means to find a
+    // certificate by that specific collection of altnames.
+    // ... perhaps `domains` could work?
+    return args;
+}

lib/rc.js

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var Rc = module.exports;
+var fs = require('fs');
+var path = require('path');
+
+// This is only called if packageRoot is specified
+// (which it should be most of the time)
+Rc._initSync = function(dirname, manager, configDir) {
+    if (!dirname) {
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    // dirname / opts.packageRoot
+    var rcpath = path.resolve(dirname, '.greenlockrc');
+    var rc;
+
+    try {
+        rc = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(rcpath));
+    } catch (e) {
+        if ('ENOENT' !== e.code) {
+            throw e;
+        }
+        rc = {};
+    }
+
+    var changed = true;
+
+    // In the general case the manager should be specified in the
+    // config file, which is in the config dir, but for the specific
+    // case in which all custom plugins are being used and no config
+    // dir is needed, we allow the manager to be read from the rc.
+    // ex: manager: { module: 'name', xxxx: 'xxxx' }
+    if (manager) {
+        if (rc.manager) {
+            if (
+                ('string' === typeof rc.manager && rc.manager !== manager) ||
+                ('string' !== typeof rc.manager &&
+                    rc.manager.module !== manager.module)
+            ) {
+                changed = true;
+                console.info(
+                    "changing `manager` from '%s' to '%s'",
+                    rc.manager.module || rc.manager,
+                    manager.module || manager
+                );
+            }
+        }
+        rc.manager = manager;
+    }
+
+    if (!configDir) {
+        configDir = rc.configDir;
+    }
+
+    if (configDir && configDir !== rc.configDir) {
+        if (rc.configDir) {
+            console.info(
+                "changing `configDir` from '%s' to '%s'",
+                rc.configDir,
+                configDir
+            );
+        }
+        changed = true;
+        rc.configDir = configDir;
+    } else if (!rc.configDir) {
+        changed = true;
+        configDir = './greenlock.d';
+        rc.configDir = configDir;
+    }
+
+    if (changed) {
+        fs.writeFileSync(rcpath, JSON.stringify(rc));
+    }
+
+    return rc;
+};

order.js

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+var accountKeypair = await Keypairs.generate({ kty: accKty });
+if (config.debug) {
+    console.info('Account Key Created');
+    console.info(JSON.stringify(accountKeypair, null, 2));
+    console.info();
+    console.info();
+}
+
+var account = await acme.accounts.create({
+    agreeToTerms: agree,
+    // TODO detect jwk/pem/der?
+    accountKeypair: { privateKeyJwk: accountKeypair.private },
+    subscriberEmail: config.email
+});
+
+// TODO top-level agree
+function agree(tos) {
+    if (config.debug) {
+        console.info('Agreeing to Terms of Service:');
+        console.info(tos);
+        console.info();
+        console.info();
+    }
+    agreed = true;
+    return Promise.resolve(tos);
+}
+if (config.debug) {
+    console.info('New Subscriber Account');
+    console.info(JSON.stringify(account, null, 2));
+    console.info();
+    console.info();
+}
+if (!agreed) {
+    throw new Error('Failed to ask the user to agree to terms');
+}
+
+var certKeypair = await Keypairs.generate({ kty: srvKty });
+var pem = await Keypairs.export({
+    jwk: certKeypair.private,
+    encoding: 'pem'
+});
+if (config.debug) {
+    console.info('Server Key Created');
+    console.info('privkey.jwk.json');
+    console.info(JSON.stringify(certKeypair, null, 2));
+    // This should be saved as `privkey.pem`
+    console.info();
+    console.info('privkey.' + srvKty.toLowerCase() + '.pem:');
+    console.info(pem);
+    console.info();
+}
+
+// 'subject' should be first in list
+var domains = randomDomains(rnd);
+if (config.debug) {
+    console.info('Get certificates for random domains:');
+    console.info(
+        domains
+            .map(function(puny) {
+                var uni = punycode.toUnicode(puny);
+                if (puny !== uni) {
+                    return puny + ' (' + uni + ')';
+                }
+                return puny;
+            })
+            .join('\n')
+    );
+    console.info();
+}
+
+// Create CSR
+var csrDer = await CSR.csr({
+    jwk: certKeypair.private,
+    domains: domains,
+    encoding: 'der'
+});
+var csr = Enc.bufToUrlBase64(csrDer);
+var csrPem = PEM.packBlock({
+    type: 'CERTIFICATE REQUEST',
+    bytes: csrDer /* { jwk: jwk, domains: opts.domains } */
+});
+if (config.debug) {
+    console.info('Certificate Signing Request');
+    console.info(csrPem);
+    console.info();
+}
+
+var results = await acme.certificates.create({
+    account: account,
+    accountKeypair: { privateKeyJwk: accountKeypair.private },
+    csr: csr,
+    domains: domains,
+    challenges: challenges, // must be implemented
+    customerEmail: null
+});

package-lock.json

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+{
+    "name": "@root/greenlock",
+    "version": "4.0.5",
+    "lockfileVersion": 1,
+    "requires": true,
+    "dependencies": {
+        "@greenlock/manager": {
+            "version": "3.1.0",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@greenlock/manager/-/manager-3.1.0.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-PBy5CMK+j4oD7sj7hF5qE+xKEOSiiuL2hHd5X5ttEbtnTSDKjNeqbrR5k2ZddwVNdjOVeBIeuqlm81IFZ+Ftew==",
+            "requires": {
+                "greenlock-manager-fs": "^3.1.0"
+            },
+            "dependencies": {
+                "greenlock-manager-fs": {
+                    "version": "3.1.1",
+                    "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/greenlock-manager-fs/-/greenlock-manager-fs-3.1.1.tgz",
+                    "integrity": "sha512-np6qdnPIOZx40PAcSQcqK1eMPWjTKxsxcgRd/OVg0ai49WC1Ds74CTrwmB84pq2n53ikbnDBQFmKEQ4AC0DK8w==",
+                    "requires": {
+                        "@root/mkdirp": "^1.0.0",
+                        "safe-replace": "^1.1.0"
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        },
+        "@root/acme": {
+            "version": "3.1.0",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/acme/-/acme-3.1.0.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-GAyaW63cpSYd2KvVp5lHLbCWeEhJPKZK9nsJvZJOKsD9Uv88KEttn4FpDZEJ+2q3Jsey0DWpuQ2I4ft0JV9p2w==",
+            "requires": {
+                "@root/csr": "^0.8.1",
+                "@root/encoding": "^1.0.1",
+                "@root/keypairs": "^0.10.0",
+                "@root/pem": "^1.0.4",
+                "@root/request": "^1.6.1",
+                "@root/x509": "^0.7.2"
+            },
+            "dependencies": {
+                "@root/request": {
+                    "version": "1.6.1",
+                    "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/request/-/request-1.6.1.tgz",
+                    "integrity": "sha512-8wrWyeBLRp7T8J36GkT3RODJ6zYmL0/maWlAUD5LOXT28D3TDquUepyYDKYANNA3Gc8R5ZCgf+AXvSTYpJEWwQ=="
+                }
+            }
+        },
+        "@root/asn1": {
+            "version": "1.0.0",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/asn1/-/asn1-1.0.0.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-0lfZNuOULKJDJmdIkP8V9RnbV3XaK6PAHD3swnFy4tZwtlMDzLKoM/dfNad7ut8Hu3r91wy9uK0WA/9zym5mig==",
+            "requires": {
+                "@root/encoding": "^1.0.1"
+            }
+        },
+        "@root/csr": {
+            "version": "0.8.1",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/csr/-/csr-0.8.1.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-hKl0VuE549TK6SnS2Yn9nRvKbFZXn/oAg+dZJU/tlKl/f/0yRXeuUzf8akg3JjtJq+9E592zDqeXZ7yyrg8fSQ==",
+            "requires": {
+                "@root/asn1": "^1.0.0",
+                "@root/pem": "^1.0.4",
+                "@root/x509": "^0.7.2"
+            }
+        },
+        "@root/encoding": {
+            "version": "1.0.1",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/encoding/-/encoding-1.0.1.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-OaEub02ufoU038gy6bsNHQOjIn8nUjGiLcaRmJ40IUykneJkIW5fxDqKxQx48cszuNflYldsJLPPXCrGfHs8yQ=="
+        },
+        "@root/keypairs": {
+            "version": "0.10.0",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/keypairs/-/keypairs-0.10.0.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-t8VocY46Mtb0NTsxzyLLf5tsgfw0BXLYVADAyiRdEdqHcvPFGJdjkXNtHVQuSV/FMaC65iTOHVP4E6X8iT3Ikg==",
+            "requires": {
+                "@root/encoding": "^1.0.1",
+                "@root/pem": "^1.0.4",
+                "@root/x509": "^0.7.2"
+            }
+        },
+        "@root/mkdirp": {
+            "version": "1.0.0",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/mkdirp/-/mkdirp-1.0.0.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-hxGAYUx5029VggfG+U9naAhQkoMSXtOeXtbql97m3Hi6/sQSRL/4khKZPyOF6w11glyCOU38WCNLu9nUcSjOfA=="
+        },
+        "@root/pem": {
+            "version": "1.0.4",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/pem/-/pem-1.0.4.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-rEUDiUsHtild8GfIjFE9wXtcVxeS+ehCJQBwbQQ3IVfORKHK93CFnRtkr69R75lZFjcmKYVc+AXDB+AeRFOULA=="
+        },
+        "@root/request": {
+            "version": "1.6.1",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/request/-/request-1.6.1.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-8wrWyeBLRp7T8J36GkT3RODJ6zYmL0/maWlAUD5LOXT28D3TDquUepyYDKYANNA3Gc8R5ZCgf+AXvSTYpJEWwQ=="
+        },
+        "@root/x509": {
+            "version": "0.7.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@root/x509/-/x509-0.7.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-ENq3LGYORK5NiMFHEVeNMt+fTXaC7DTS6sQXoqV+dFdfT0vmiL5cDLjaXQhaklJQq0NiwicZegzJRl1ZOTp3WQ==",
+            "requires": {
+                "@root/asn1": "^1.0.0",
+                "@root/encoding": "^1.0.1"
+            }
+        },
+        "acme-http-01-standalone": {
+            "version": "3.0.5",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/acme-http-01-standalone/-/acme-http-01-standalone-3.0.5.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-W4GfK+39GZ+u0mvxRVUcVFCG6gposfzEnSBF20T/NUwWAKG59wQT1dUbS1NixRIAsRuhpGc4Jx659cErFQH0Pg=="
+        },
+        "cert-info": {
+            "version": "1.5.1",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cert-info/-/cert-info-1.5.1.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-eoQC/yAgW3gKTKxjzyClvi+UzuY97YCjcl+lSqbsGIy7HeGaWxCPOQFivhUYm27hgsBMhsJJFya3kGvK6PMIcQ=="
+        },
+        "dotenv": {
+            "version": "8.2.0",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/dotenv/-/dotenv-8.2.0.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-8sJ78ElpbDJBHNeBzUbUVLsqKdccaa/BXF1uPTw3GrvQTBgrQrtObr2mUrE38vzYd8cEv+m/JBfDLioYcfXoaw==",
+            "dev": true
+        },
+        "greenlock-store-fs": {
+            "version": "3.2.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/greenlock-store-fs/-/greenlock-store-fs-3.2.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-92ejLB4DyV4qv/2b6VLGF2nKfYQeIfg3o+e/1cIoYLjlIaUFdbBXkzLTRozFlHsQPZt2ALi5qYrpC9IwH7GK8A==",
+            "requires": {
+                "@root/mkdirp": "^1.0.0",
+                "safe-replace": "^1.1.0"
+            }
+        },
+        "punycode": {
+            "version": "1.4.1",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/punycode/-/punycode-1.4.1.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha1-wNWmOycYgArY4esPpSachN1BhF4=",
+            "dev": true
+        },
+        "safe-replace": {
+            "version": "1.1.0",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/safe-replace/-/safe-replace-1.1.0.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-9/V2E0CDsKs9DWOOwJH7jYpSl9S3N05uyevNjvsnDauBqRowBPOyot1fIvV5N2IuZAbYyvrTXrYFVG0RZInfFw=="
+        }
+    }
+}

package.json

@@ -1,41 +1,56 @@
 {
-  "name": "letsencrypt",
-  "version": "1.0.2",
-  "description": "Let's Encrypt for node.js on npm",
-  "main": "index.js",
-  "scripts": {
-    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
-  },
-  "repository": {
-    "type": "git",
-    "url": "git+https://github.com/Daplie/node-letsencrypt.git"
-  },
-  "keywords": [
-    "letsencrypt",
-    "letsencrypt.org",
-    "le",
-    "Let's Encrypt",
-    "lejs",
-    "le.js",
-    "acme",
-    "node",
-    "nodejs",
-    "node.js",
-    "client"
-  ],
-  "author": "AJ ONeal <coolaj86@gmail.com> (https://coolaj86.com/)",
-  "license": "(MIT OR Apache-2.0)",
-  "bugs": {
-    "url": "https://github.com/Daplie/node-letsencrypt/issues"
-  },
-  "homepage": "https://github.com/Daplie/node-letsencrypt#readme",
-  "devDependencies": {
-    "express": "^4.13.3",
-    "localhost.daplie.com-certificates": "^1.1.2"
-  },
-  "dependencies": {
-    "bluebird": "^3.0.6",
-    "letsencrypt-python": "^1.0.3",
-    "serve-static": "^1.10.0"
-  }
+    "name": "@root/greenlock",
+    "version": "4.0.5",
+    "description": "The easiest Let's Encrypt client for Node.js and Browsers",
+    "homepage": "https://rootprojects.org/greenlock/",
+    "main": "greenlock.js",
+    "browser": {},
+    "bin": {
+        "greenlock": "bin/greenlock.js"
+    },
+    "files": [
+        "*.js",
+        "lib",
+        "bin",
+        "dist"
+    ],
+    "scripts": {
+        "build": "nodex bin/bundle.js",
+        "lint": "jshint lib bin",
+        "test": "node server.js",
+        "start": "node server.js"
+    },
+    "repository": {
+        "type": "git",
+        "url": "https://git.rootprojects.org/root/greenlock.js.git"
+    },
+    "keywords": [
+        "Let's Encrypt",
+        "ACME",
+        "browser",
+        "EC",
+        "RSA",
+        "CSR",
+        "greenlock",
+        "VanillaJS",
+        "ZeroSSL"
+    ],
+    "author": "AJ ONeal <coolaj86@gmail.com> (https://coolaj86.com/)",
+    "license": "MPL-2.0",
+    "dependencies": {
+        "@greenlock/manager": "^3.1.0",
+        "@root/acme": "^3.1.0",
+        "@root/csr": "^0.8.1",
+        "@root/keypairs": "^0.10.0",
+        "@root/mkdirp": "^1.0.0",
+        "@root/request": "^1.6.1",
+        "acme-http-01-standalone": "^3.0.5",
+        "cert-info": "^1.5.1",
+        "greenlock-store-fs": "^3.2.2",
+        "safe-replace": "^1.1.0"
+    },
+    "devDependencies": {
+        "dotenv": "^8.2.0",
+        "punycode": "^1.4.1"
+    }
 }

plugins.js

@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var P = module.exports;
+
+var spawn = require('child_process').spawn;
+var spawnSync = require('child_process').spawnSync;
+var promisify = require('util').promisify;
+
+// Exported for CLIs and such to override
+P.PKG_DIR = __dirname;
+
+P._loadStore = function(storeConf) {
+    return P._loadHelper(storeConf.module).then(function(plugin) {
+        return P._normalizeStore(storeConf.module, plugin.create(storeConf));
+    });
+};
+P._loadChallenge = function(chConfs, typ01) {
+    return P._loadHelper(chConfs[typ01].module).then(function(plugin) {
+        var ch = P._normalizeChallenge(
+            chConfs[typ01].module,
+            plugin.create(chConfs[typ01])
+        );
+        ch._type = typ01;
+        return ch;
+    });
+};
+P._loadHelper = function(modname) {
+    try {
+        return Promise.resolve(require(modname));
+    } catch (e) {
+        console.error("Could not load '%s'", modname);
+        console.error('Did you install it?');
+        console.error('\tnpm install --save %s', modname);
+        e.context = 'load_plugin';
+        throw e;
+
+        // Fun experiment, bad idea
+        /*
+		return P._install(modname).then(function() {
+			return require(modname);
+		});
+    */
+    }
+};
+
+P._normalizeStore = function(name, store) {
+    var acc = store.accounts;
+    var crt = store.certificates;
+
+    var warned = false;
+    function warn() {
+        if (warned) {
+            return;
+        }
+        warned = true;
+        console.warn(
+            "'" +
+                name +
+                "' may have incorrect function signatures, or contains deprecated use of callbacks"
+        );
+    }
+
+    // accs
+    if (acc.check && 2 === acc.check.length) {
+        warn();
+        acc._thunk_check = acc.check;
+        acc.check = promisify(acc._thunk_check);
+    }
+    if (acc.set && 3 === acc.set.length) {
+        warn();
+        acc._thunk_set = acc.set;
+        acc.set = promisify(acc._thunk_set);
+    }
+    if (2 === acc.checkKeypair.length) {
+        warn();
+        acc._thunk_checkKeypair = acc.checkKeypair;
+        acc.checkKeypair = promisify(acc._thunk_checkKeypair);
+    }
+    if (3 === acc.setKeypair.length) {
+        warn();
+        acc._thunk_setKeypair = acc.setKeypair;
+        acc.setKeypair = promisify(acc._thunk_setKeypair);
+    }
+
+    // certs
+    if (2 === crt.check.length) {
+        warn();
+        crt._thunk_check = crt.check;
+        crt.check = promisify(crt._thunk_check);
+    }
+    if (3 === crt.set.length) {
+        warn();
+        crt._thunk_set = crt.set;
+        crt.set = promisify(crt._thunk_set);
+    }
+    if (2 === crt.checkKeypair.length) {
+        warn();
+        crt._thunk_checkKeypair = crt.checkKeypair;
+        crt.checkKeypair = promisify(crt._thunk_checkKeypair);
+    }
+    if (2 === crt.setKeypair.length) {
+        warn();
+        crt._thunk_setKeypair = crt.setKeypair;
+        crt.setKeypair = promisify(crt._thunk_setKeypair);
+    }
+
+    return store;
+};
+P._normalizeChallenge = function(name, ch) {
+    var gch = {};
+    var warned = false;
+    function warn() {
+        if (warned) {
+            return;
+        }
+        warned = true;
+        console.warn(
+            "'" +
+                name +
+                "' may have incorrect function signatures, or contains deprecated use of callbacks"
+        );
+    }
+
+    var warned2 = false;
+    function warn2() {
+        if (warned2) {
+            return;
+        }
+        warned2 = true;
+        console.warn(
+            "'" +
+                name +
+                "' did not return a Promise when called. This should be fixed by the maintainer."
+        );
+    }
+
+    function wrappy(fn) {
+        return function(_params) {
+            return Promise.resolve().then(function() {
+                var result = fn.call(ch, _params);
+                if (!result || !result.then) {
+                    warn2();
+                }
+                return result;
+            });
+        };
+    }
+
+    // init, zones, set, get, remove, propagationDelay
+    if (ch.init) {
+        if (2 === ch.init.length) {
+            warn();
+            ch._thunk_init = ch.init;
+            ch.init = promisify(ch._thunk_init);
+        }
+        gch.init = wrappy(ch.init);
+    }
+    if (ch.zones) {
+        if (2 === ch.zones.length) {
+            warn();
+            ch._thunk_zones = ch.zones;
+            ch.zones = promisify(ch._thunk_zones);
+        }
+        gch.zones = wrappy(ch.zones);
+    }
+    if (2 === ch.set.length) {
+        warn();
+        ch._thunk_set = ch.set;
+        ch.set = promisify(ch._thunk_set);
+    }
+    gch.set = wrappy(ch.set);
+    if (2 === ch.remove.length) {
+        warn();
+        ch._thunk_remove = ch.remove;
+        ch.remove = promisify(ch._thunk_remove);
+    }
+    gch.remove = wrappy(ch.remove);
+    if (ch.get) {
+        if (2 === ch.get.length) {
+            warn();
+            ch._thunk_get = ch.get;
+            ch.get = promisify(ch._thunk_get);
+        }
+        gch.get = wrappy(ch.get);
+    }
+    if("number" === typeof ch.propagationDelay) {
+        gch.propagationDelay = ch.propagationDelay;
+    }
+
+    return gch;
+};
+
+P._loadSync = function(modname) {
+    try {
+        return require(modname);
+    } catch (e) {
+        console.error("Could not load '%s'", modname);
+        console.error('Did you install it?');
+        console.error('\tnpm install --save %s', modname);
+        e.context = 'load_plugin';
+        throw e;
+    }
+    /*
+	try {
+		mod = require(modname);
+	} catch (e) {
+		P._installSync(modname);
+		mod = require(modname);
+	}
+  */
+};
+
+P._installSync = function(moduleName) {
+    try {
+        return require(moduleName);
+    } catch (e) {
+        // continue
+    }
+    var npm = 'npm';
+    var args = ['install', '--save', moduleName];
+    var out = '';
+    var cmd;
+
+    try {
+        cmd = spawnSync(npm, args, {
+            cwd: P.PKG_DIR,
+            windowsHide: true
+        });
+    } catch (e) {
+        console.error(
+            "Failed to start: '" +
+                npm +
+                ' ' +
+                args.join(' ') +
+                "' in '" +
+                P.PKG_DIR +
+                "'"
+        );
+        console.error(e.message);
+        process.exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (!cmd.status) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    out += cmd.stdout.toString('utf8');
+    out += cmd.stderr.toString('utf8');
+
+    if (out) {
+        console.error(out);
+        console.error();
+        console.error();
+    }
+
+    console.error(
+        "Failed to run: '" +
+            npm +
+            ' ' +
+            args.join(' ') +
+            "' in '" +
+            P.PKG_DIR +
+            "'"
+    );
+
+    console.error(
+        'Try for yourself:\n\tcd ' + P.PKG_DIR + '\n\tnpm ' + args.join(' ')
+    );
+
+    process.exit(1);
+};
+
+P._install = function(moduleName) {
+    return new Promise(function(resolve) {
+        if (!moduleName) {
+            throw new Error('no module name given');
+        }
+
+        var npm = 'npm';
+        var args = ['install', '--save', moduleName];
+        var out = '';
+        var cmd = spawn(npm, args, {
+            cwd: P.PKG_DIR,
+            windowsHide: true
+        });
+
+        cmd.stdout.on('data', function(chunk) {
+            out += chunk.toString('utf8');
+        });
+        cmd.stdout.on('data', function(chunk) {
+            out += chunk.toString('utf8');
+        });
+
+        cmd.on('error', function(e) {
+            console.error(
+                "Failed to start: '" +
+                    npm +
+                    ' ' +
+                    args.join(' ') +
+                    "' in '" +
+                    P.PKG_DIR +
+                    "'"
+            );
+            console.error(e.message);
+            process.exit(1);
+        });
+
+        cmd.on('exit', function(code) {
+            if (!code) {
+                resolve();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (out) {
+                console.error(out);
+                console.error();
+                console.error();
+            }
+            console.error(
+                "Failed to run: '" +
+                    npm +
+                    ' ' +
+                    args.join(' ') +
+                    "' in '" +
+                    P.PKG_DIR +
+                    "'"
+            );
+            console.error(
+                'Try for yourself:\n\tcd ' +
+                    P.PKG_DIR +
+                    '\n\tnpm ' +
+                    args.join(' ')
+            );
+            process.exit(1);
+        });
+    });
+};
+
+if (require.main === module) {
+    P._installSync(process.argv[2]);
+}

tests/README.md

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-moved the tests to the examples folder
-
-```bash
-node examples/commandline.js example.com,www.example.com user@example.com agree
-```
-
-Try it for yourself.
-
-Go watch [Let's Encrypt in (exactly) 90 seconds](https://daplie.com/articles/lets-encrypt-in-literally-90-seconds/) and swap out the Caddy instructions with the node instructions.

tests/acme-challenge/hello

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-hello

tests/cli.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -e
+
+# TODO notify if wildcard is selected and no dns challenge is present
+node bin/greenlock.js add --subject example.com --altnames 'example.com,*.example.com'
+node bin/greenlock.js update --subject example.com
+node bin/greenlock.js config --subject example.com
+node bin/greenlock.js config --subject *.example.com
+node bin/greenlock.js defaults
+node bin/greenlock.js defaults --account-key-type
+node bin/greenlock.js defaults
+# using --challenge-xx-xx-xxx is additive
+node bin/greenlock.js defaults --challenge-dns-01 foo-http-01-bar --challenge-dns-01-token BIG_TOKEN
+# using --challenge is exclusive (will delete things not mentioned)
+node bin/greenlock.js defaults --challenge acme-http-01-standalone
+# should delete all and add just this one anew
+node bin/greenlock.js update --subject example.com --challenge bar-http-01-baz
+# should add, leaving the existing
+node bin/greenlock.js update --subject example.com --challenge-dns-01 baz-dns-01-qux --challenge-dns-01-token BIG_TOKEN
+# should delete all and add just this one anew
+node bin/greenlock.js update --subject example.com --challenge bar-http-01-baz
+node bin/greenlock.js remove --subject example.com
+
+# TODO test for failure
+# node bin/greenlock.js add --subject example.com
+# node bin/greenlock.js add --subject example --altnames example
+# node bin/greenlock.js add --subject example.com --altnames '*.example.com'
+# node bin/greenlock.js add --subject example.com --altnames '*.example.com,example.com'
+# node bin/greenlock.js update --altnames example.com
+# node bin/greenlock.js config foo.example.com

tests/config.js

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-'use strict';
-
-var path = require('path');
-
-module.exports = {
-  server: "https://acme-staging.api.letsencrypt.org/directory"
-, tlsSni01Port: 5001
-, http01Port: 80
-, webrootPath: path.join(__dirname, "acme-challenge")
-, configDir: path.join(__dirname, "letsencrypt.config")
-, workDir: path.join(__dirname, "letsencrypt.work")
-, logsDir: path.join(__dirname, "letsencrypt.logs")
-, allowedDomains: ['example.com']
-};

tests/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+'use strict';
+
+require('dotenv').config();
+
+var Greenlock = require('../');
+
+var subject = process.env.BASE_DOMAIN;
+var altnames = [subject, '*.' + subject, 'foo.bar.' + subject];
+var email = process.env.SUBSCRIBER_EMAIL;
+var challenge = JSON.parse(process.env.CHALLENGE_OPTIONS);
+challenge.module = process.env.CHALLENGE_PLUGIN;
+
+var greenlock = Greenlock.create({
+    packageAgent: 'Greenlock_Test/v0',
+    maintainerEmail: email,
+    staging: true,
+    manager: require('greenlock-manager-fs').create({
+        //configFile: '~/.config/greenlock/certs.json',
+    })
+});
+
+greenlock.manager
+    .defaults({
+        agreeToTerms: true,
+        subscriberEmail: email,
+        challenges: {
+            'dns-01': challenge
+        }
+        //store: args.storeOpts,
+        //renewOffset: args.renewOffset || '30d',
+        //renewStagger: '1d'
+    })
+    .then(function() {
+        return greenlock
+            .add({
+                subject: subject,
+                altnames: altnames,
+                subscriberEmail: email
+            })
+            .then(function() {
+                return greenlock
+                    .get({ servername: subject })
+                    .then(function(pems) {
+                        if (pems && pems.privkey && pems.cert && pems.chain) {
+                            console.info('Success');
+                        }
+                        //console.log(pems);
+                    });
+            });
+    })
+    .catch(function(e) {
+        console.error('Big bad error:', e.code);
+        console.error(e);
+    });

user-events.js

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var UserEvents = module.exports;
+
+UserEvents.notify = function() {
+    // TODO not implemented yet
+};

utils.js

@@ -1,20 +1,281 @@
 'use strict';
 
-var re = /^[a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+$/;
+var U = module.exports;
+
+var promisify = require('util').promisify;
+//var resolveSoa = promisify(require('dns').resolveSoa);
+var resolveMx = promisify(require('dns').resolveMx);
 var punycode = require('punycode');
+var Keypairs = require('@root/keypairs');
+// TODO move to @root
+var certParser = require('cert-info');
 
-var utils = module.exports;
+U._parseDuration = function(str) {
+    if ('number' === typeof str) {
+        return str;
+    }
 
-utils.isValidDomain = function (domain) {
-  if (re.test(domain)) {
-    return domain;
-  }
+    var pattern = /^(\-?\d+(\.\d+)?)([wdhms]|ms)$/;
+    var matches = str.match(pattern);
+    if (!matches || !matches[0]) {
+        throw new Error('invalid duration string: ' + str);
+    }
 
-  domain = punycode.toASCII(domain);
+    var n = parseInt(matches[1], 10);
+    var unit = matches[3];
 
-  if (re.test(domain)) {
-    return domain;
-  }
+    switch (unit) {
+        case 'w':
+            n *= 7;
+        /*falls through*/
+        case 'd':
+            n *= 24;
+        /*falls through*/
+        case 'h':
+            n *= 60;
+        /*falls through*/
+        case 'm':
+            n *= 60;
+        /*falls through*/
+        case 's':
+            n *= 1000;
+        /*falls through*/
+        case 'ms':
+            n *= 1; // for completeness
+    }
 
-  return '';
+    return n;
+};
+
+U._encodeName = function(str) {
+    return punycode.toASCII(str.toLowerCase(str));
+};
+
+U._validName = function(str) {
+    // A quick check of the 38 and two ½ valid characters
+    // 253 char max full domain, including dots
+    // 63 char max each label segment
+    // Note: * is not allowed, but it's allowable here
+    // Note: _ (underscore) is only allowed for "domain names", not "hostnames"
+    // Note: - (hyphen) is not allowed as a first character (but a number is)
+    return (
+        /^(\*\.)?[a-z0-9_\.\-]+\.[a-z0-9_\.\-]+$/.test(str) &&
+        str.length < 254 &&
+        str.split('.').every(function(label) {
+            return label.length > 0 && label.length < 64;
+        })
+    );
+};
+
+U._validMx = function(email) {
+    var host = email.split('@').slice(1)[0];
+    // try twice, just because DNS hiccups sometimes
+    // Note: we don't care if the domain exists, just that it *can* exist
+    return resolveMx(host).catch(function() {
+        return U._timeout(1000).then(function() {
+            return resolveMx(host);
+        });
+    });
+};
+
+// should be called after _validName
+U._validDomain = function(str) {
+    // TODO use @root/dns (currently dns-suite)
+    // because node's dns can't read Authority records
+    return Promise.resolve(str);
+    /*
+	// try twice, just because DNS hiccups sometimes
+	// Note: we don't care if the domain exists, just that it *can* exist
+	return resolveSoa(str).catch(function() {
+		return U._timeout(1000).then(function() {
+			return resolveSoa(str);
+		});
+	});
+  */
+};
+
+// foo.example.com and *.example.com overlap
+// should be called after _validName
+// (which enforces *. or no *)
+U._uniqueNames = function(altnames) {
+    var dups = {};
+    var wilds = {};
+    if (
+        altnames.some(function(w) {
+            if ('*.' !== w.slice(0, 2)) {
+                return;
+            }
+            if (wilds[w]) {
+                return true;
+            }
+            wilds[w] = true;
+        })
+    ) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return altnames.every(function(name) {
+        var w;
+        if ('*.' !== name.slice(0, 2)) {
+            w =
+                '*.' +
+                name
+                    .split('.')
+                    .slice(1)
+                    .join('.');
+        } else {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (!dups[name] && !dups[w]) {
+            dups[name] = true;
+            return true;
+        }
+    });
+};
+
+U._timeout = function(d) {
+    return new Promise(function(resolve) {
+        setTimeout(resolve, d);
+    });
+};
+
+U._genKeypair = function(keyType) {
+    var keyopts;
+    var len = parseInt(keyType.replace(/.*?(\d)/, '$1') || 0, 10);
+    if (/RSA/.test(keyType)) {
+        keyopts = {
+            kty: 'RSA',
+            modulusLength: len || 2048
+        };
+    } else if (/^(EC|P\-?\d)/i.test(keyType)) {
+        keyopts = {
+            kty: 'EC',
+            namedCurve: 'P-' + (len || 256)
+        };
+    } else {
+        // TODO put in ./errors.js
+        throw new Error('invalid key type: ' + keyType);
+    }
+
+    return Keypairs.generate(keyopts).then(function(pair) {
+        return U._jwkToSet(pair.private);
+    });
+};
+
+// TODO use ACME._importKeypair ??
+U._importKeypair = function(keypair) {
+    // this should import all formats equally well:
+    // 'object' (JWK), 'string' (private key pem), kp.privateKeyPem, kp.privateKeyJwk
+    if (keypair.private || keypair.d) {
+        return U._jwkToSet(keypair.private || keypair);
+    }
+    if (keypair.privateKeyJwk) {
+        return U._jwkToSet(keypair.privateKeyJwk);
+    }
+
+    if ('string' !== typeof keypair && !keypair.privateKeyPem) {
+        // TODO put in errors
+        throw new Error('missing private key');
+    }
+
+    return Keypairs.import({ pem: keypair.privateKeyPem || keypair }).then(
+        function(priv) {
+            if (!priv.d) {
+                throw new Error('missing private key');
+            }
+            return U._jwkToSet(priv);
+        }
+    );
+};
+
+U._jwkToSet = function(jwk) {
+    var keypair = {
+        privateKeyJwk: jwk
+    };
+    return Promise.all([
+        Keypairs.export({
+            jwk: jwk,
+            encoding: 'pem'
+        }).then(function(pem) {
+            keypair.privateKeyPem = pem;
+        }),
+        Keypairs.export({
+            jwk: jwk,
+            encoding: 'pem',
+            public: true
+        }).then(function(pem) {
+            keypair.publicKeyPem = pem;
+        }),
+        Keypairs.publish({
+            jwk: jwk
+        }).then(function(pub) {
+            keypair.publicKeyJwk = pub;
+        })
+    ]).then(function() {
+        return keypair;
+    });
+};
+
+U._attachCertInfo = function(results) {
+    var certInfo = certParser.info(results.cert);
+
+    // subject, altnames, issuedAt, expiresAt
+    Object.keys(certInfo).forEach(function(key) {
+        results[key] = certInfo[key];
+    });
+
+    return results;
+};
+
+U._certHasDomain = function(certInfo, _domain) {
+    var names = (certInfo.altnames || []).slice(0);
+    return names.some(function(name) {
+        var domain = _domain.toLowerCase();
+        name = name.toLowerCase();
+        if ('*.' === name.substr(0, 2)) {
+            name = name.substr(2);
+            domain = domain
+                .split('.')
+                .slice(1)
+                .join('.');
+        }
+        return name === domain;
+    });
+};
+
+// a bit heavy to be labeled 'utils'... perhaps 'common' would be better?
+U._getOrCreateKeypair = function(db, subject, query, keyType, mustExist) {
+    var exists = false;
+    return db
+        .checkKeypair(query)
+        .then(function(kp) {
+            if (kp) {
+                exists = true;
+                return U._importKeypair(kp);
+            }
+
+            if (mustExist) {
+                // TODO put in errors
+                throw new Error(
+                    'required keypair not found: ' +
+                        (subject || '') +
+                        ' ' +
+                        JSON.stringify(query)
+                );
+            }
+
+            return U._genKeypair(keyType);
+        })
+        .then(function(keypair) {
+            return { exists: exists, keypair: keypair };
+        });
+};
+
+U._getKeypair = function(db, subject, query) {
+    return U._getOrCreateKeypair(db, subject, query, '', true).then(function(
+        result
+    ) {
+        return result.keypair;
+    });
 };