overhaul docs
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README.md
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README.md
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@ -1,79 +1,263 @@
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| Sponsored by [ppl](https://ppl.family)
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| [acme-v2.js](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/acme-v2.js)
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| **greenlock** ([npm](https://www.npmjs.com/package/greenlock))
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| [greenlock-cli](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cli.js)
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| [greenlock-express](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js)
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([koa](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-koa.js))
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([hapi](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-hapi.js))
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| [greenlock-cluster](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cluster.js)
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Greenlock™ for node.js
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🔐 Greenlock™ for node.js
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=====
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(previously node-letsencrypt)
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Automatic [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org) (ACME) HTTPS / TLS / SSL Certificates for node.js
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Greenlock provides Free SSL, Free Wildcard SSL, and Fully Automated HTTPS <br>
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<small>certificates issued by Let's Encrypt v2 via [ACME](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/acme-v2.js)</small>
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Free SSL with [90-day](https://letsencrypt.org/2015/11/09/why-90-days.html) HTTPS / TLS Certificates
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| Sponsored by [ppl](https://ppl.family) |
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Greenlock works
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in the [Commandline](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cli.js) (cli),
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as a [Web Server](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-server.js),
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in [Web Browsers](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock.html) (WebCrypto),
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and with **node.js** ([npm](https://www.npmjs.com/package/greenlock)).
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Are these the droids you're looking for?
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Features
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========
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- [x] Actively Maintained and Supported
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- [x] Automatic HTTPS
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- [x] Free SSL
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- [x] Free Wildcard SSL
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- [x] Multiple domain support (up to 100 altnames per SAN)
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- [x] Dynamic Virtual Hosting (vhost)
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- [x] Automatical renewal (10 to 14 days before expiration)
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- [x] Great ACME support via [acme.js](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/acme-v2.js)
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- [x] ACME draft 11
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- [x] Let's Encrypt v2
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- [x] Let's Encrypt v1
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- [x] [Commandline](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cli.js) (cli) Utilities
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- [x] Works with `bash`, `fish`, `zsh`, `cmd.exe`, `PowerShell`, and more
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- [x] [Browser](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock.html) (cli) Support
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- [x] Full node.js support, with modules for
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- [x] [http/https](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js/src/branch/master/examples/https-server.js) (native core modules)
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- [x] [Express.js](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js)
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- [x] [cluster](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cluster.js)
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- [x] [hapi](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-hapi.js)
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- [x] [Koa](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-koa.js)
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- [x] [rill](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-rill.js)
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- [x] also works with `spdy`, `restify`, and all other node http and middleware systems
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- [x] Great for securing your Raspberry Pi
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- [x] Extensible Plugin Support
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- [x] AWS (S3, Route53)
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- [x] Azure
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- [x] CloudFlare
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- [x] Consul
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- [x] Digital Ocean
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- [x] etcd
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- [x] Redis
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Greenlock.js for Middleware
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------
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This is a **low-level library** for implementing ACME / LetsEncrypt Clients, CLIs,
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system tools, and abstracting storage backends (file vs db, etc).
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Documentation for using Greenlock with
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[http/https](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js/src/branch/master/examples/https-server.js),
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[Express.js](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js),
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[cluster](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cluster.js),
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[hapi](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-hapi.js),
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[Koa](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-koa.js),
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[rill](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-rill.js).
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[restify](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-restify.js).
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For `express`, raw `https` or `spdy`, or `restify` (same as raw https) see
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[**greenlock-express** (previously letsencrypt-express)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js) and [greenlock-cluster (previously letsencrypt-cluster)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cluster.js).
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Table of Contents
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=================
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For `hapi` see [greenlock-hapi (previously letsencrypt-hapi)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-hapi.js).
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For `koa` or `rill`
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see [greenlock-koa (previously letsencrypt-koa)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-koa.js).
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For `bash`, `fish`, `zsh`, `cmd.exe`, `PowerShell`
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see [**greenlock-cli** (previously letsencrypt-cli)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cli.js).
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### Now supports **Let's Encrypt v2**!!
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* Install
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* Simple Examples
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* Example with ALL OPTIONS
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* API
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* Developer API
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* Change History
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* License
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Install
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=======
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`greenlock` requires at least two plugins:
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one for managing certificate storage and the other for handling ACME challenges.
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The default storage plugin is [`le-store-certbot`](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/le-store-certbot.js)
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and the default challenge is [`le-challenge-fs`](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/le-challenge-fs.js).
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```bash
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npm install --save greenlock@2.x
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npm install --save le-store-certbot@2.x # default plugin for accounts, certificates, and keypairs
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npm install --save le-challenge-fs@2.x # default plugin for http-01 challenge
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npm install --save le-challenge-sni@2.x # default plugin for tls-sni-01 and tls-sni-02 challenge
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npm install --save le-acme-core@2.x # default plugin for ACME spec
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npm install --save le-sni-auto@2.x # default plugin for SNICallback
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```
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**Important**: Use node v4.5+ or v6.x, node <= v4.4 has a [known bug](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/8053) in the `Buffer` implementation.
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**Note**: Ignore errors related to `ursa`. It is an optional dependency used when available.
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For many people it will not install properly, but it's only necessary on ARM devices (i.e. Raspberry Pi).
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Usage
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Easy as 1, 2, 3... 4
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=====
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It's very simple and easy to use, but also very complete and easy to extend and customize.
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Greenlock is built to incredibly easy to use, without sacrificing customization or extensibility.
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### Overly Simplified Example
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The following examples range from just a few lines of code for getting started,
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to more robust examples that you might start with for an enterprise-grade use of the ACME api.
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Against my better judgement I'm providing a terribly oversimplified example
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of how to use this library:
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* Automatic HTTPS (for single sites)
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* Fully Automatic HTTPS (for multi-domain vhosts)
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* Manual HTTPS (for API integration)
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```javascript
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var le = require('greenlock').create({ server: 'staging' });
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Automatic HTTPS
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---------------
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**Note**: For (fully) automatic HTTPS you may prefer
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the [Express.js module](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js)
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This works for most people, but it's not as fun as some of the other examples.
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Great when
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- [x] You only need a limited number of certificates
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- [x] You want to use the bare node http and https modules without fluff
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```js
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////////////////////
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// INIT GREENLOCK //
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////////////////////
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var path = require('path');
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var os = require('os')
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var Greenlock = require('greenlock');
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var acmeEnv = 'staging-';
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var greenlock = Greenlock.create({
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agreeTos: true // Accept Let's Encrypt v2 Agreement
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, email: 'user@example.com' // IMPORTANT: Change email and domains
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, approveDomains: [ 'example.com' ]
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, communityMember: false // Optionally get important updates (security, api changes, etc)
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// and submit stats to help make Greenlock better
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, version: 'draft-11'
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, server: 'https://acme-' + acmeEnv + 'v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory'
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, configDir: path.join(os.homedir(), 'acme/etc')
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});
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////////////////////
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// CREATE SERVERS //
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////////////////////
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```js
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var redir = require('redirect-https')();
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require('http').createServer(greenlock.middleware(redir)).listen(80);
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require('https').createServer(greenlock.tlsOptions, function (req, res) {
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res.end('Hello, Secure World!');
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}).listen(443);
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```
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Fully Automatic HTTPS
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------------
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**Note**: For (fully) automatic HTTPS you may prefer
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the [Express.js module](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js)
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Great when
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- [x] You have a growing number of domains
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- [x] You're integrating into your own hosting solution
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- [x] Customize ACME http-01 or dns-01 challenge
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```js
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////////////////////
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// INIT GREENLOCK //
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////////////////////
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var path = require('path');
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var os = require('os')
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var Greenlock = require('greenlock');
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var acmeEnv = 'staging-';
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var greenlock = Greenlock.create({
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version: 'draft-11'
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, server: 'https://acme-' + acmeEnv + 'v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory'
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// If you wish to replace the default account and domain key storage plugin
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, store: require('le-store-certbot').create({
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configDir: path.join(os.homedir(), 'acme/etc')
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, webrootPath: '/tmp/acme-challenges'
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})
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});
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/////////////////////
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// APPROVE DOMAINS //
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/////////////////////
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var http01 = require('le-challenge-fs').create({ webrootPath: '/tmp/acme-challenges' });
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function approveDomains(opts, certs, cb) {
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// This is where you check your database and associated
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// email addresses with domains and agreements and such
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// Opt-in to submit stats and get important updates
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opts.communityMember = true;
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// If you wish to replace the default challenge plugin, you may do so here
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opts.challenges = { 'http-01': http01 };
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// The domains being approved for the first time are listed in opts.domains
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// Certs being renewed are listed in certs.altnames
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if (certs) {
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opts.domains = certs.altnames;
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}
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else {
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opts.email = 'john.doe@example.com';
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opts.agreeTos = true;
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}
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// NOTE: you can also change other options such as `challengeType` and `challenge`
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// opts.challengeType = 'http-01';
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// opts.challenge = require('le-challenge-fs').create({});
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cb(null, { options: opts, certs: certs });
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}
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////////////////////
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// CREATE SERVERS //
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////////////////////
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```js
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var redir = require('redirect-https')();
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require('http').createServer(greenlock.middleware(redir)).listen(80);
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require('https').createServer(greenlock.tlsOptions, function (req, res) {
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res.end('Hello, Secure World!');
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}).listen(443);
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```
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Manual HTTPS
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-------------
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Here's a taste of the API that you might use if building a commandline tool or API integration
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that doesn't use node's SNICallback.
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```
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var staging = true;
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/////////////////////
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// SET USER PARAMS //
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/////////////////////
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var opts = {
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domains: ['example.com'], email: 'user@email.com', agreeTos: true
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domains: [ 'example.com' // CHANGE EMAIL AND DOMAINS
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, 'www.example.com' ]
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, email: 'user@example.com'
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, agreeTos: true // Accept Let's Encrypt v2 Agreement
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, communityMember: true // Help make Greenlock better by submitting
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// stats and getting updates
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};
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le.register(opts).then(function (certs) {
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////////////////////
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// INIT GREENLOCK //
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////////////////////
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var greenlock = require('greenlock').create({
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version: 'draft-11'
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, server: 'https://acme-' + (staging ? 'staging-' : '') + 'v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory'
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, configDir: '/tmp/acme/etc'
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});
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///////////////////
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// GET TLS CERTS //
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///////////////////
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greenlock.register(opts).then(function (certs) {
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console.log(certs);
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// privkey, cert, chain, expiresAt, issuedAt, subject, altnames
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}, function (err) {
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});
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```
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You also need some sort of server to handle the acme challenge:
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The domain key and ssl certificates you get back can be used in a webserver like this:
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```javascript
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var app = express();
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app.use('/', le.middleware());
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```js
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var tlsOptions = { key: certs.privkey, cert: certs.cert + '\r\n' + certs.chain };
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require('https').createServer(tlsOptions, function (req, res) {
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res.end('Hello, Secure World!');
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}).listen(443);
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```
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Note: The `webrootPath` string is a template.
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Any occurance of `:hostname` will be replaced
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with the domain for which we are requested certificates.
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### Useful Example
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Example with ALL OPTIONS
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=========
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The configuration consists of 3 components:
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webrootPath: '~/acme/var/' // or template string such as
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, debug: false // '/srv/www/:hostname/.well-known/acme-challenge'
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});
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var leSniChallenge = require('le-challenge-sni').create({
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, debug: false
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});
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function leAgree(opts, agreeCb) {
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@ -145,8 +325,6 @@ le = LE.create({
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, store: leStore // handles saving of config, accounts, and certificates
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, challenges: {
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'http-01': leHttpChallenge // handles /.well-known/acme-challege keys and tokens
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, 'tls-sni-01': leSniChallenge // handles generating a certificate with the correct name
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, 'tls-sni-02': leSniChallenge
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}
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, challengeType: 'http-01' // default to this challenge type
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, agreeToTerms: leAgree // hook to allow user to view and accept LE TOS
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@ -283,6 +461,11 @@ See https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/le-challenge-fs.js
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Change History
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==============
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* v2.2 - Let's Encrypt v2 Support
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* v2.2.11 - documentation updates
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* v2.2.10 - don't let SNICallback swallow approveDomains errors 6286883fc2a6ebfff711a540a2e4d92f3ac2907c
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* v2.2.8 - communityMember option support
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* v2.2.7 - bugfix for wildcard support
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* v2.2.5 - node v6.x compat
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* v2.2.4 - don't promisify all of `dns`
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* v2.2.3 - `renewWithin` default to 14 days
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* v2.2.2 - replace git dependency with npm
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@ -307,3 +490,5 @@ LICENSE
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Dual-licensed MIT and Apache-2.0
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See LICENSE
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Greenlock™ is a trademark of AJ ONeal
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"acme11",
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"acme-draft11",
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"acme-draft-11",
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"auto-sni",
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"draft",
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"11",
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"free ssl",
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"free https",
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"free",
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"ssl",
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"tls",
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@ -35,7 +38,7 @@
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"letsencrypt2",
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"v2",
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"v02",
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"greenlock",
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"Greenlock",
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"letsencrypt.org",
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"le",
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"lejs",
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@ -72,6 +75,9 @@
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"pkijs": "^1.3.27",
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"rsa-compat": "^1.2.1"
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},
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"engines": {
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{ "node" : ">=4.5" }
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},
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"gitDependencies": {
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"acme-v2": "git+https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/acme-v2.js.git#v1.0",
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"le-acme-core": "git+https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/le-acme-core.js.git#v2.1"
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