3.5 KiB
Easy Install node.js
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Automated node.js installers for OS X and Ubuntu
node.js only (no dev tools)
# install node.js without development dependencies
curl -fsSL https://bit.ly/node-installer | bash -s -- --no-dev-deps
# using wget instead of curl (Ubuntu)
wget -nv https://bit.ly/node-installer -O - | bash -s -- --no-dev-deps
node.js + dev tools
Install node.js and basic development tools - git, node, gcc, pkg-config, etc
curl -fsSL https://bit.ly/node-installer -o ./node-installer.sh; bash ./node-installer.sh --dev-deps
# or wget
wget -nv https://bit.ly/node-installer -O - ./node-installer.sh; bash ./node-installer.sh --dev-deps
Note: bit.ly/node-installer simple redirects to https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/node-installer.sh/raw/master/install.sh
Screencast
How to Setup a VPS for node.js Development - (3:06 installing node.js)
Options
Choosing a specific version
Latest
export NODEJS_VER=""
Exact
export NODEJS_VER="v10.2.1"
Latest of vX.Y.Z
export NODEJS_VER="v8.1"
Latest of vX.YY.Z
# latest of v8.11.x
export NODEJS_VER="v8.11"
Latest of vX.Y
export NODEJS_VER="v10"
Fun FYI, here's how the latest version is determined:
NODEJS_VER=$(curl -fsSL https://nodejs.org/dist/index.tab | tail -n +2 | cut -f 1 | head -1 )
echo "The current node.js version is $NODEJS_VER"
BASE_VER="v10\\."
NODEJS_VER=$(curl -fsSL https://nodejs.org/dist/index.tab | tail -n +2 | cut -f 1 | grep $BASE_VER | head -1 )
echo "Latest node.js $BASE_VER is $NODEJS_VER"
Choosing an install location
Just set BOTH NODE_PATH
and NPM_CONFIG_PREFIX
.
The install path will be the preceding lib/node_modules
(which you usually want to be the same as NPM_CONFIG_PREFIIX
anyway).
export NPM_CONFIG_PREFIX=/tmp/user/local
export NODE_PATH=/tmp/user/local/lib/node_modules
curl -fsSL https://bit.ly/node-installer -o ./node-installer.sh; bash ./node-installer.sh --dev-deps
If you want to add the install location to your PATH
:
PATH=$PATH:/tmp/user/local/bin
Notes
Apple OS X
First you need to Install XCode Command Line Tools
xcode-select --install
Then you need to Accept the XCode License by running any command installed by Xcode with sudo. We'll use git.
sudo git --version
You can scroll to the bottom by hitting shift+G (capital G).
Type agree
and hit enter to accept the license.
Now you can install node.js
curl -fsSL https://bit.ly/node-installer -o /tmp/node-installer.sh; bash /tmp/node-installer.sh --dev-deps
TODO: Make it easier to accepting the license (automatic?)
Ubuntu Linux
wget -nv https://bit.ly/node-installer -O /tmp/node-installer.sh; bash /tmp/node-installer.sh --dev-deps
Other things you should know
This is what gets installed with the dev dependencies:
- rsync
- curl
- wget
- git
- xcode / brew / build-essential / pkg-config / gcc
- node (including npm)
- jshint
NOTE: If you're running a node.js server on an edge server,
I'd highly recommend that you also install fail2ban
to secure ssh -
especially if you haven't switched your server to use key-only authentication.